zoo mloog heev li os mloog zaj nkauj thiab saib cov noog ya los ntawm ceg mus rau ceg nrog rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Koj tuaj yeem nyiam lawv rau koj lub vaj lossis vaj ntawm koj tus kheej los ntawm kev tsim lub tsev noog. Cov menyuam yaus kuj tuaj yeem koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem muaj tswv yim, yog li qhia lawv saib xyuas cov tsiaj me thiab tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav kawm yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug noog tawm ntawm cardboard thiab kho nws nyob rau hauv qhov chaw.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws
Yuav ua kom lub tsev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj tawm ntawm daim duab los qhia, koj yuav xav tau daim ntawv tso quav tso quav lossis daim phuam so tes. Lub tsev tiav lawm yuav tsawg heev thiab yuav kav ib lub caij nkaus xwb los yog nyob twj ywm raws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tsim ntau yam ntawm cov noog no yuav xav tau yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev siv zog.
Kev qhia:
- Kos ib lub voj voog me me rau saum ib nrab ntawm cov duab los qhia.
- Txiav tawm lub qhov nrog rab riam siv.
- Nyob nrujcardboard qhia ib lub voj voog ntawm tib txoj kab uas hla ntawm lub tes tsho, txiav tawm thiab glued. Nov yog lub hauv qab ntawm lub tsev noog.
- Tom qab ntawd lub raj yog npog nrog daim ntawv ci los yog daim ntaub kom lub tsev nyiam noog.
- Kos ib lub voj voog ntawm cov duab los qhia xim, txiav tawm thiab ua rau ob sab. Lub ru tsev tshwm sim yog glued mus rau lub birdhouse.
- Tom qab ntawd, ob lub qhov nyob hauv lub ru tsev, dhau los ntawm txoj hlua khi, los ntawm sab hauv nws yog khi rau hauv ib lub pob. Ib lub perch rau tus neeg xauj tsev yav tom ntej yog txuas rau hauv qab qhov nkag. Nws yog tsim los ntawm ib tug ice cream stick los yog ib tug qhuav ceg.
Scheme for a birdhouse feeder
Ntau zaus, cov menyuam yaus thov ua lub tsev zoo li no rau cov noog, uas koj tuaj yeem nchuav zaub mov. Yuav ua li cas ua ib lub tsev birdhouse tawm ntawm cardboard?
Yuav ua kom tus noog tsev noj mov koj yuav xav tau:
- 2 nplooj ntawv ntawm A4 nruab nrab hnyav cardboard;
- riam riam;
- daim ntawv nplaum nplaum;
- xaum yooj yim;
- tus kav;
- qhov puncher;
- ntswj ntsia hlau.
Kev qhia:
- Pib nrog, ib daim duab ntawm lub tsev noog tau luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv dawb. Nws yog siv rau ib daim ntawv ntawm cov duab los qhia, siv tus pas ntsuas thiab lub hau ntswj, txhua kab yog nias los ntawm.
- Qhov tshwm sim qhov khoob yog txiav tawm raws cov kab khoom, tawm hauv cov ntsiab lus nrog cov kab dotted, tus feeder yuav muab tais nrog rau yav tom ntej.
- Qhov tiav yog siv rau daim ntawv thib ob ntawm daim duab los qhia, tau piav qhia thiab tib lub folds yog ua.
- Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pibgluing lub birdhouse. Ua ntej, cov phab ntsa ntawm ob qhov txuas txuas rau ib leeg, tom qab ntawd hauv qab thiab lub ru tsev.
- Nyob rau sab qaum teb, ob lub qhov yog siv lub qhov punch. Ib txoj hlua yog threaded los ntawm lawv, uas lub feeder yuav raug dai. Yog tias koj ua qhov hauv qab, koj tuaj yeem txuas ob lub tsev noog ua ke.
Big birdhouse: diagram
Yuav ua kom lub tsev noog tawm ntawm cov ntawv loj, koj yuav xav tau ob peb ntu txiav tawm ntawm cov khoom no:
- Ob lub tsev zoo tib yam pentagons ntsuas 13.5 cm ntawm lub hauv paus thiab 19 cm thoob plaws lub ru tsev dav. Ib lub qhov yog txiav rau hauv ib feem nrog ib tug clerical riam.
- Ob daim duab plaub 15.5 cm dav thiab 29.5 cm ntev.
- Ob lub xwmfab zoo ib yam rau sab phab ntsa nrog ib sab dav ntawm 14 cm.
Sib Tham
Yog koj tsis paub yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau ib daim duab los qhia birdhouse step by step, ua raws cov lus qhia:
- Tom qab npaj cov khoom, lawv pib ua kua nplaum. Sab phab ntsa yog glued rau pem hauv ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd. Yog li ntawd lub tsev tsis poob sib nrug tom qab thawj nag los, nws yuav tsum tau muab ntxiv nrog interlining.
- Raws li qhov loj ntawm txhua feem ntawm lub tsev, txiav tawm cov khoom sib txuas nrog cov nyiaj pub dawb ntawm 0.5 cm, kom tuav tau zoo ntawm cov pob qij txha.
- Pib hla lub tsev noog los ntawm ob sab nrog nyiaj pub rau sab nraub qaum thiab pem hauv ntej ntawm tus qauv. Thaum cov interlining dries, nplaum cov khoom nyob rau pem hauv ntej thiab nram qab phab ntsa.
Yuav ua li cas kho kom zoo nkauj?
Yuav ua li cas ua ib lub tsev noog tawm ntawm cov duab los qhia, peb tau txiav txim siab. Yuav ua li cas decorate nws? Yuav kom lub tsev nyiam noog thiab dai lub vaj, nws yuav tsum tau dai kom zoo nkauj.
Koj ua tau li no:
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog pleev xim rau, cov xim acrylic lossis xim diluted nrog dej yog tsim rau qhov no. Ib daim sponge yog dipped nyob rau hauv cov xim muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab ib tug noog tsev yog pleev xim rau nrog lub teeb siab. Thaum cov xim dries, mus rau theem tom ntej ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj.
- Los ntawm daim ntawv tuab lossis txiav tawm: paj, huab, nyom, noog, npauj npaim thiab lwm yam ntsiab lus, nyob ntawm qhov kev xav. Pib los ntawm pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsev, kua nplaum hniav ntsiab. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tso siab rau tus qauv tsim ntawm lub tsev noog rau tus menyuam, tej zaum nws yuav xav kos ib yam dab tsi ntawm nws tus kheej lossis cov ntawv nplaum.
- Thaum kawg, mus rau qhov tsim ntawm lub ru tsev. Nws, nyob rau hauv lem, yog pasted nrog ib tug tuab ntaub, leatherette los yog oilcloth. Qhov ua tiav yog folded nyob rau hauv ib nrab thiab glued mus rau lub tsev. Ib lub tsev noog tau piav qhia nyob ib puag ncig ib puag ncig, ib feem raug txiav tawm ntawm cov duab los qhia thiab muab khi rau hauv qab ntawm cov qauv.
Ntawm thiab nrawm
Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum ua ib lub tsev noog tawm ntawm daim duab los qhia rau kindergarten, ces tus kws qhia ntawv tej zaum yuav txiav txim siab dai ib lub tsev rau ntawm txoj kev kom cov me nyuam saib noog.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom muab cov tsev noog ntawm tus nqi ntawm ib lub tsev rau 20 square meters. meters. Yog tias koj npaj yuav muab cov khoom tso rau ntawm koj tus kheej cov phiaj xwm uas nyob ib sab, ces nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev nplua nuj ntawm cov txiv ntoo thiab zaub tuaj yeem nyiam.noog, uas nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej yuav ho spoil lub sau. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov ntoo nrog birdhouses yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 15 meters.
Nyob hauv thaj tsam hav zoov, cov tsev noog tau kho ntawm qhov deb ntawm 2.5-3.5 meters ntawm av. Yog tias lub tsev noog tau teeb tsa hauv thaj chaw muaj neeg coob coob uas ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov noog, piv txwv li, ib pawg me nyuam taug kev, ces qhov siab yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 4.5 meters.
Ntawm lwm yam, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog kev coj ntawm lub tsev txheeb ze rau hnub sawv thiab hnub poob, nrog rau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias lub tsev noog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw qhib thiab sab qab teb, ces nws yuav overheat, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv twg nws yog zoo dua muab tso rau hauv lub crown ntawm ib tsob ntoo. Nws kuj tsis pom zoo kom tso lub tsev, tig mus rau ntawm cua. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov txias, dej yuav nchuav rau hauv nws los ntawm lub qhov. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv los ntawm nag, nws yog qhov zoo dua los nruab rau hauv qab lub ru tsev, tiv thaiv phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev, lossis tob rau hauv cov ceg ntoo.
Yog tias lub tsev noog muaj qhov tshwj xeeb fastening bar, ntsia hlau lossis ntsia hlau, nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau txhua tus qauv (ncej, phab ntsa, thiab lwm yam). Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, hloov tau yooj yim clamps yog zoo meej. Yog li lub tsev raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov ceg ntoo, trellis, qhov rais tuav. Thaum muab ib lub tsev rau hauv lub cev ntoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tias cov nroj tsuag loj hlob thiab thickens, thiab dab tshos tuaj yeem nyem nws thiab cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ib txwm muaj. Yog tias lub tsev noog tsis nyiam noog, nws yuav tsum tsiv mus rau lwm qhov chaw.
Peb saib yuav ua li cas ua-nws-koj tus kheej birdhouse tawm ntawm daim duab los qhia thiab qhov twg nws tuaj yeem muab tso rau. Thaumtsim ib lub tsev, tsis txhob hnov qab tias feem ntau ntawm cov haujlwm tuaj yeem tso siab rau tus menyuam - nws qhov kev txaus siab tsuas yog nce.
