Ntau lub tsev muaj cov rooj tog ntoo qub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws cov tsos zoo nkauj tau ploj mus. Cov rooj tog puas tuaj yeem pleev xim? Cov txheej txheem no restores nws zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj tsos. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas painting yog ua li cas, raws li tau piav nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm.
Khoom siv thiab cuab yeej
Ua ntej koj kawm yuav ua li cas pleev xim rooj tog nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum npaj txhua yam koj xav tau rau qhov no. Txhawm rau npaj cov rooj tog zaum saum npoo rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum muaj:
- putty;
- xim ntim, cov menyuam thiab txhuam;
- daim ntawv xuab zeb zoo;
- roj hmab spatula;
- sib;
- tsom iav thiab hnab looj tes tiv thaiv;
- painting daim kab xev;
- paint.
Tag nrho cov khoom saum toj no yuav los ua ke thaum ua tiav. Nrog txhua yam koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua cov haujlwm npaj.
Kev npaj
Yuav pleev xim rooj tog li cas? Ua ntej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj qhov chaw rau cov txheej txheem no, txij li qhov no txiav txim siab qhov zoo ntawm cov duab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj xav tau:
- Tshuaj xyuas cov rooj tog kom paub qhov kev puas tsuaj, kho lawv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov qhov rooj, rub tawm cov tub rau khoom, tshem tawm cov fittings. Nrog lub spatula, tev cov kua roj vanish thiab cov xim raug tshem tawm.
- Tom qab ntawd, cov ntawv xuab zeb zoo yog ua tiav. Nws tsis muaj teeb meem rau ntoo, tsis tsim cov khawb loj. Lub grinder yuav ua.
- Tom qab ntawd degreasing yog ua nrog vodka lossis cawv los tiv thaiv qhov tsos ntawm zaj duab xis. Qhov saum npoo yog coated nrog primer, thiab tom qab ntawd loj qhov tsis xws luag thiab khawb yog kho nrog putty. Nws raug nquahu kom xaiv cov acrylic primer, vim nws yuav tuaj yeem kaw cov kab nrib pleb me me thiab khawb nrog nws. Lub primer yog thov nrog ib tug txhuam. Lub primer yuav tsum qhuav zoo. Lub putty yog siv nrog cov roj hmab spatula, leveling lub nto qualitatively.
- Tom qab cov dries, xuab zeb cov cheeb tsam nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb hnav rau ntawm ib lub bar, los yog nrog lub grinder. Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua kom txog thaum lub npoo ua du thiab txawm.
- Yuav tsum tau tshem cov plua plav thiab primer.
Tus primer rau lub tsho kawg yuav tsum zoo ib yam li xim raws li qhov ua tau rau yav tom ntej painting. Qhov no yuav txuag cov xim thiab tau txais cov xim sib xws.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv xim?
Hloov kho cov khoom qub sab hauv, txawm hais tias nws tsis yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim, nws yog ib txoj haujlwm nthuav heev. Yuav ua li cas pleev xim rooj tog kom zoo nkauj? Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv cov xim zoo nkauj ntawm cov xim uas tsim nyog. Cov qauv pleev xim yuav tsum haum txig rau sab hauv ntawm chav tsev.
Thaum xaiv xim, xav txog cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:
- Cov xim kawg ntawm kev kho dua tshiab yuav tsum yog matte lossis glossy. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los kho qhov khoom rau lub décor ntawm chav tsev, nws yooj yim dua los pleev xim rau hauv ib lub suab nrov, piv txwv li, dawb.
- Kom tau txais qhov zoo ntawm cov ntoo ntuj, nrog rau kev hais txog kev ntxhib los mos, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kua roj vanish pob tshab lossis cov kua roj vanish, stain, impregnation, enamel. Tom qab ntxuav cov qauv los ntawm cov txheej txheej qub, nws yuav pom tseeb tias txheej txheej twg yog qhov zoo dua los siv.
- Dab tsi yog xim pleev xim rau rooj tog? Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov kev npaj rau cov hom phiaj no. Cov kua roj vanish lossis xim tsis haum yuav tsis tso cai rau koj kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.
- Cov ntoo saum npoo zoo dua yog kho nrog dej-raws li acrylic compounds. Txawm hais tias ntub, lawv tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog dej, tab sis tom qab kom qhuav, lawv ua raws li qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
yam xim
Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm cov khoom acrylic yog vapor permeability, vim huab cua nkag yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ntoo. Xws li cov ntaub ntawv zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm pwm thiab kab tsuag. Lawv tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw - koj tuaj yeem ua kev kho dua tshiab hauv chav.
Alkyd varnishes thiab xim tseem nyob hauv kev thov. Lawv muaj cov khoom zoo ib yam li acrylic thiab xyaum tib tus nqi. Tab sis cov khoom no yog tsim nrog cov kuab tshuaj organic thiab thaum lawv qhuav, cov tshuaj lom raug tso tawm. Qhov zoo ntawm cov xim alkyd yog lub peev xwm rau nruab rooj toghauv chav damp.
Qhov twg zoo dua tsis xaiv?
Tsis txhob siv roj lossis nitro pleev xim vim lawv tsis haum rau ntoo. Thiab polyurethane los yog polyvinyl chloride yog cov kws tshaj lij thiab nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tsis txhob xaiv lawv rau kev pleev xim hauv tsev. Thaum muas xim, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib qho primer haum rau nws. Cov neeg tsim khoom tsim nyob rau hauv cov npe tsim nyog.
txheej txheem
Yuav pleev xim rooj tog hauv tsev li cas? Txoj haujlwm no tau ua tiav yooj yim thiab yooj yim, qhov tseem ceeb yog ua kom zoo thiab tsis nrawm. Painting yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ob peb txheej, yog li cov xim yog ua nyob rau hauv theem:
- Ua ntej, xim yog nchuav rau hauv lub tais, txhuam thiab cov menyuam npaj. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib ntawm ob sab, siv txhuam me me. Txij li thaum ziab yog ceev, cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau nqa tawm intensively. Tom qab siv cov xim rau qhov kawg ntawm qhov chaw thiab cov ces kaum, koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim pleev xim rau saum npoo siv cov menyuam.
- Kev pleev xim rau saum npoo kuj tseem tsim nyog sai kom ua haujlwm zoo. Tom qab thawj txheej, cov xim yog qhuav rau 20 feeb, thiab rau lub sij hawm no lub thawv ntawm cov xim raug kaw nrog lub hau, thiab cov menyuam yog qhwv hauv polyethylene.
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw qhuav. Yog tias muaj roughness thiab burrs, lawv raug tshem tawm nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb muag. Qhov thib ob txheej yog them rau tib yam li thawj. Tom qab ziab, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb puas yuav tsum tau 3 lub tsho tiv no lossis yog tias cov xim tshwm sim yuav txaus.
- Yog tias koj tau txais cov xim saturated, nws raug tso cai thov 3 txheej. Yuav tau varnished tom qab ziabrau glossy.
- Thaum cov kua roj vanish dries, koj yuav tsum muab cov khoom qub tso rau hauv qhov chaw lossis hloov nrog ib qho tshiab.
- Thaum kawg, muab cov thawv tso rau hauv lawv qhov chaw thiab dai lub qhov rooj.
Qhov no yog tag nrho ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Yog tias koj ua raws li cov cai no, koj yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.
Ua haujlwm nrog chipboard
Tsis tshua muaj leej twg kho cov rooj tog chipboard, vim nws tsis kav ntev. Tab sis yog tias koj hloov kho nws, ces nws yuav sawv rau ob peb xyoos ntxiv. Kev kho dua tshiab tsis yog tsuas yog hloov kho cov phab ntsa xwb, tab sis kuj ntxiv dag zog rau saum npoo, vim nws yog nws tus kheej ua rau puas tsuaj.
Yuav ua li cas pleev xim chipboard rooj tog? Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau npaj cov khoom ntawm cov khoom rau painting. Kev ntxuav ntawm cov txheej txheej qub yog nqa tawm hauv ib txoj hauv kev - tshuaj lom neeg lossis thermal. Thawj yog siv ntau yam kuab tshuaj los ntxuav cov txheej qub. Lawv coj nws nyob ntawm seb cov rooj tog qub ua li cas.
Cov txheej txheem thermal suav nrog kev siv kev kho cua sov - cua lossis chav, uas siv lub tshuab ziab plaub hau. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lub dav hlau ntawm huab cua sov, cov txheej qub yog softened, thiab nws yog yooj yim tshem tawm nrog ib tug spatula.
Yuav ua li cas ntxiv?
Tom qab tshem cov xim qub, koj tuaj yeem kho cov pob thiab khawb nrog putty. Thiab thaum txhua yam qhuav, ua tiav nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb. Cov plua plav yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm qhov chaw nrog ib qho khoom qhuav.los yog tshuab nws nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau ua kom ntub dej ntawm chav tsev uas kho tau ua tiav.
Acrylic paints yog siv los kho cov rooj tog zaum hauv chipboard vim tias lawv yooj yim rau kev thov thiab tsis tso tawm cov khoom tsis zoo. Alkyd thiab roj formulations yuav siv tau. Acrylic xim yog dej-raws li, yog li nws dries sai sai. Ua ntej txheej, tag nrho cheeb tsam yog kho nrog ib tug primer, uas yuav tsum tau xaiv los ntawm tib lub chaw tsim tshuaj paus thiab matched rau lub suab ntawm cov xim. Nws yog siv nrog txhuam los yog cov menyuam, nws tsuas yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov txheej yog nyias - nws dries sai sai.
Thaum cov primer qhuav, koj tuaj yeem pib pleev xim rau saum npoo nrog txhuam los yog cov menyuam. Cov txheej yog thov nyob rau hauv ib qho kev taw qhia, thiab lub thib ob - perpendicular mus rau thawj. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg nyob ntawm seb xim koj xav tau. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv gloss thiab smoothness thaum thov cov kua roj vanish pob tshab. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua cov txheej txheem hauv ob peb txheej, tom qab yav dhau los tau qhuav.
Thaum kawg, cov khoom siv hloov pauv. Cov khoom kho tshiab zoo li ntxim nyiam. Qhov no yog tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm yuav ua li cas pleev xim rooj tog raws li chipboard. Thaum kho, nws yuav kav ntev li ob peb xyoos.
Antique
Yuav pleev xim rooj tog hauv tsev li cas? Yog hais tias lub sab hauv ntawm chav tsev yog ua nyob rau hauv lub style ntawm lub teb chaws los yog Provence, ces cov rooj tog yuav decoratively hnub nyoog. Cov txheej txheem no yog nqa tawm tom qab lub ntsiab painting. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov xim chalk uas siv hauv tsev kos duab. Matte water-based paints kuj tsim nyog.
Cov xim muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tau siv nrog dav strokes,ua haujlwm kom tsis txhob muaj smudges. Koj yuav tsum tau tos rau thawj txheej kom qhuav, xyuas seb cov xuab zeb zoo puas yuav tsum tau ua kom theem ntawm qhov chaw. Tom qab ntawd, txheej tom ntej yog siv.
Kev laus
Kev laus ua tiav raws li hauv qab no:
- Yog koj xav kom cov qauv ntoo pom los ntawm cov xim, ces ib lub tsho loj txaus.
- Cov nyhuv ntawm kev laus yog ua tiav nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb zoo. Rub nws rau ntawm qhov chaw uas cov rooj tog zaum feem ntau yog ntxuav, xws li ib ncig ntawm tes thiab hauv cov ces kaum.
- Txhawm rau tsim cov nyhuv ntawm cov xim qub uas qhia los ntawm ib qho tshiab, xim yog siv rau txhuam qhuav, txhuam nrog ib daim ntaub thiab pleev xim rau ntawm cov xim tseem ceeb.
- Tsaus ciab hauv thaj chaw uas nquag siv rooj tog los tsim kom muaj qhov hnav lossis qias neeg.
- Cov rooj tog qub qub yuav tso cai rau koj los tsim cov kua roj vanish tsaus thiab pob tshab.
- Koj tuaj yeem ua kom pom ntau yam xim. Rau qhov no, ob peb txheej yog siv rau hauv cov lus qhia sib txawv.
Cov kev no yog siv ob qho tib si sib cais thiab ua ke. Yog li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pleev xim cov rooj tog nrog koj tus kheej tes, muab nws qhov xav tau. Cov khoom zoo li no tuaj yeem nyob tau ntau xyoo.
Recommendations
Yuav ua li cas pleev xim cov rooj tog qub kom zoo? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qee qhov nuances. Lawv txoj kev siv tso cai rau koj kom ua tiav cov haujlwm no sai, siv nyiaj tsawg kawg nkaus thiab tau txais cov khoom zoo meej. Cov lus zais ntawm kev ua tiav tiav yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm ib lub chaw tsim khoom. Qhov no siv rau cov kua roj vanish, xim, primer,putties. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv compatibility yuav tsis lwj qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub restoration. Cov chaw tsim khoom kuj tsim cov txheej txheem rau cov khoom sib txawv.
- Koj yuav tsum xaiv cov xim uas yuav pom qhov pom ntawm thaj chaw ntawm chav. Koj tuaj yeem pleev xim rau cov rooj tog zaum dawb, ua rau qhov chaw dav dua. Qhov sib piv ntawm cov rooj tog nrog cov phab ntsa kuj suav tias yog qhov tshwj xeeb, txawm tias siv los ua ke.
- Rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum npaj cov menyuam uas cov kua roj vanish thiab xim yog siv rau ntau qhov chaw, nrog rau txhuam, uas nws yooj yim los hloov kho qhov kawg ntawm cov khoom thiab cov khoom siv.
- Yuav tsum siv daim kab xev los tiv thaiv cov xim pleev xim los ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm cov xim muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv ob peb lub suab xim. Yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav los ntxuav cov xim pleev xim vim qhov chaw yuav puas.
- Kev nyab xeeb, hnav lub tshuab ua pa thiab hnab looj tes. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom lub qhov cua tsis tu ncua, txawm hais tias cov kua roj vanish thiab cov xim niaj hnub no tsis tso cov co toxins thiab cov ntxhiab tsw phem.
Yuav ua li cas pleev xim rooj tog dawb? Cov txheej txheem no yog ua raws li tus qauv nrog kev npaj nto thiab cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd koj yuav tau txais tus qauv zoo.
Muaj ntau lub tswv yim rau kev hloov kho rooj tog, tab sis kev pleev xim yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo. Nrog nws, cov khoom yuav tsis tsuas zoo saib, tab sis kuj txuas nws lub neej.
Siv qhov xaus
Cov lus qhia yooj yim no yuav pab koj paub seb yuav pleev xim rooj tog li cas. Nrog lawvnws yuav ua tau kom tsis txhob muaj ntau yam yuam kev thiab nws thiaj li tau txais cov rooj tog zoo. Ua li no, ntau hom rooj tog ntoo tuaj yeem hloov kho.