Ua ntej tso lub laminate, koj yuav tsum tau npaj lub hauv paus kom zoo. Nws yuav tsum yog txawm. Yog tias hauv pem teb muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv, lub qhov dej, qhov tawg lossis lwm yam tsis xws luag, lawv yuav tsum tau kho. Niaj hnub no, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua kom theem hauv pem teb hauv qab laminate.
Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov txheej txheem no koj tus kheej. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xav txog cov txheej txheem ntawm leveling lub hauv paus, xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov cuab yeej. Cov txheej txheem hauv pem teb yuav tau tham txog hauv qab no.
Laminate Requirements
Txuas hauv pem teb hauv qab laminate hauv chav tsev lossis koj lub tsev yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Qhov no yog vim qee qhov nta ntawm qhov nthuav tawm hom kev pab them nqi. Yuav kom nkag siab txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv pem teb, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov kev cai yooj yim ntawm txheej txheej. Laminate ntshai ntawm noo noo. Yog li ntawd, qhov chaw uas nws yuav tsum tau mounted yuav tsum qhuav. Condensation, thiab lwm yam., yuav tsum tsis txhob sib sau ua ke hauv qab txheej, lub pob zeb uas cov panels yuav muab tso rau yuav tsum qhuav zoo.
Tsis tas li, lub laminate ntshai ntawm kev hloov pauv hloov pauv. Txawm tias lub hauv paus ruaj khov tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov khoom tawg yog tias muaj qhov khoob hauv qab nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub laminate yog qhov yooj yim heev rau cov khoom thauj uas ua rau ntawm lub tsev fuabtais. Ntawm no cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom yog thinnest. Yog tias hauv pem teb tsis sib npaug, lub xauv yuav xoob vim qhov nce thiab nqis mus tas li. Tib lub sijhawm, cov panels khoov thiab rov qab mus rau lawv qhov qub.
Thaum tso laminate rau hauv pem teb nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, koj yuav tsum ntsuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub hauv paus. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj pob. Xws li bulges thaum kawg yuav tso siab rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm los ntawm sab nraum qab. Qhov no yuav ua rau abrasions tshwm rau ntawm cov hniav txheej.
Yog tias cov tswv tsis ntseeg txog seb puas yuav tsum tau ua kom hauv pem teb, ntsuas ntsuas tau. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv qib tsev. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub ntsuas ntsuas ntsuas. Nws yog muab tso rau edgewise rau hauv pem teb nto nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw. Yog tias muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm ntau tshaj 2 hli, hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo. Lub tsev theem yog yooj yim dua rau siv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los yuav nws ua ntej. Nws yuav los ua ke thaum ua tiav tag nrho cov haujlwm tiav.
Hauv qee lub tsev, lub hauv paus yog ua los ntawm cov laug cam. Hauv qhov no, ua ntej txhim kho lub laminate, koj yuav tsum tau xyuas seb lawv puas ruaj khov. Yog hais tias cov laug cam yog rotten (ua suab npub thaum tapped) los yog sag, lawv yuav tsum tau hloov. Nws tseem yog qhov tsis lees paub tias muaj scuffs lossis tawg ntawm lub hauv paus ntoo. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tau ua cov nto nrog ib tug grinder.
Kev ntsuas ntawm pem teb qhov xwm txheej
Yuav ua li cas muab laminate flooring rau hauv pem teb ntoo lossis pob zeb hauv paus? Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ntsuaspem teb tej yam kev mob thiab txiav txim siab qhov nyuaj ntawm kev ua hauj lwm tom ntej. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev rau leveling lub hauv paus. Ua ntej ntsuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm hauv pem teb. Koj tseem yuav tau coj mus rau hauv tus account cov yam ntxwv ntawm chav tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab. Txij li thaum lub laminate yog ib tug zoo sonorous txheej, suab thiab cua sov rwb thaiv tsev yog pw nyob rau hauv nws. Qhov no ua rau kom muaj kev nplij siab ntawm kev siv hauv pem teb npog. Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thaum xaiv ib txoj kev nteg yog qhov loj ntawm cov peev nyiaj uas tau muab faib rau kev tsim kho. Txhua qhov kev xaiv hauv qab no muaj tus nqi sib txawv.
Thaum xaiv ib lossis lwm txoj hauv kev tso hauv pem teb, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub sijhawm pub dawb uas cov tswv tsev siv tau los kho.
Thaum ntsuas qhov siab qhov sib txawv, nws yuav tsum tau kwv yees lawv cov nqi siab tshaj plaws. Yog hais tias lawv tseem ceeb, nws yuav tsum tau sau rau saum npoo nrog ib tug screed los yog self-leveling tebchaw nyob rau hauv 2 txheej. Txoj kev no yuav xav tau cov nqi nyiaj txiag tseem ceeb. Tib lub sijhawm, 1.5-2 lub hlis yuav tsum tau faib rau kev npaj ua haujlwm.
Xav txog yuav ua li cas rau theem hauv pem teb hauv qab laminate, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev tsim "qhuav screed" lossis siv lub cav. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev pheej yig dua thiab sai dua los npaj lub hauv paus. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum siv nws, qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab yuav ua tsawg dua. Yog li ntawd, cov txheej txheem no tsis siv tau rau txhua qhov chaw. Ib qho kev xaiv yuav yog siv plywood. Hauv qhov no, kev lag luam tsis siv. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum xav txog txhua yam kev xaiv txhawm rau txhawm rautxiav txim kom raug.
Laminate underlay
Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los ua kev npaj ua ntej yog siv hauv qab los ua kom koj lub laminate pem teb. Nws yuav tsum tau mounted nyob rau hauv lub panels los tsim lub suab thiab cua sov rwb thaiv tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee hom substrate tuaj yeem nkaum ntau qhov tsis sib xws ntawm lub hauv paus mus rau qhov ntau dua lossis tsawg dua.
Ntawm kev muag khoom yog cov khoom siv thaum tso laminate, lawv tau tsim los siv cov thev naus laus zis sib txawv. Qhov no txiav txim siab lawv qhov kev ua tau zoo. Muaj cov substrates ua los ntawm nthuav polystyrene los yog polyethylene, nthuav polystyrene, polyurethane. Ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntuj kuj muaj nyob rau ntawm kev muag khoom. Cov no suav nrog ntuj cork, fiberboard. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub substrate uas suav nrog cork thiab bitumen.
Yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov substrates tshwj xeeb ua ntej. Lawv muaj peev xwm txo qis qhov tsis xws luag rau ntau dua lossis tsawg dua. Lub thicker thiab denser lub substrate, qhov zoo dua nws yuav muaj peev xwm nkaum pob.
Lub thickness ntawm substrate nyob rau hauv lub laminate yuav txawv. Cov neeg tsim khoom thov hais tias txawm tias qhov thinnest polyethylene substrate (2 hli tuab) muaj peev xwm ua kom lub hauv paus mus txog 1 hli ib kab meter ntawm qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias feem ntau cov substrates tuaj yeem siv yam tsis muaj kev npaj hauv pem teb ntxiv tsuas yog hauv pem teb muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov tsis ntau tshaj 3 hli ib kab 'meter'. Txwv tsis pub, kev npaj ntxiv ntawm lub hauv paus yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
Nyob muag yogtxawv underlay xaiv. Zoo them rau cov khoom tsis raug raws li cov fiberboard. Nws yog tsim nyog them sai sai rau cov khoom xws li ISOPLAAT thiab ntsiag to khiav. Cov chipboard-based boards tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau qhov tsis sib xws. Yog li, 4 hli tuab daim hlau tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau qhov tsis sib xws txog li 3 hli ib kab 'meter', thiab 12 hli tuab - txog li 5 hli ib kab 'meter'.
Khoom siv thiab cuab yeej los npaj lub hauv paus ntoo
Yog tias lub thickness ntawm lub substrate nyob rau hauv lub laminate tsis tso cai rau nkaum qhov tsis xws luag ntawm lub hauv paus los yog saum npoo yog qub thiab yuav tsum tau kho, ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau ua raws li kom coj nws mus rau qhov xav tau. Ua ntej, qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov laug cam raug soj ntsuam. Yog tias nws txaus siab (tsis muaj rotten, deformed ntsiab), koj tuaj yeem ua cov txheej txheem sib tsoo.
Yog tias muaj qhov tsis xws luag, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm hauv pem teb mus rau qhov chaw ntxhib. Cov tswv tuaj yeem rov nruab cov khoom ntoo lossis sau rau hauv pem teb nrog screed.
Txhawm rau npaj lub hauv paus uas twb muaj lawm, yuav tsum tau ua ntau yam kev npaj. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau npaj lub grinder, ntoo putty (piv txwv li, "Tex"). Hauv kev ua haujlwm koj yuav xav tau cov menyuam thiab txhuam. Koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib qho primer rau kev ua ntoo. Cov ntawv ntawm plywood kuj tseem yuav xav tau hauv qee kis. Fastening yog nqa tawm siv tus kheej tapping screws. Koj kuj yuav tau yuav ib lub jigsaw.
Leveling a wood floor tsis xav tau sanding zoo heev. Yog li ntawd, tsis tas yuav siv cov khoom siv kim tshaj plaws rau kev xuab zeb(raws li thaum ua tiav parquet board). Nws yog txaus kom tshem tawm qhov tsis xws luag, badass.
Thaum xaiv lub putty, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Lub tuam txhab Tex tsim cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev npaj ntoo rau kev ua tiav ntxiv. Nws cov nqi yuav qis dua li cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws. Tib lub sijhawm, qhov zoo yuav ua raws li kev tsim kho.
txheej txheem kev npaj ntoo
Ua ntej ntsuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm txhua lub rooj tsavxwm. Yog tias muaj ob lossis peb lub rotten lossis deformed panels, lawv tuaj yeem muab tshem tawm. Cov boards tshiab tau muab tso rau hauv lawv qhov chaw. Yog tias hauv pem teb tuav ua ke, cov laug cam yuav tsum tau ntxiv dag zog nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Yog hais tias muaj cov kaus mom protruding ntawm fastener, lawv yuav tsum tau tob.
Leveling a wood floor start with the process of sanding the boards. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum siv lub tshuab tsis yog tsuas yog lub ntsiab ntawm qhov chaw, tab sis kuj yog cov ces kaum, nrog rau lwm qhov chaw nyuaj-mus txog. Tom qab ntawd, chips, plua plav thiab lwm yam khoom paug yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw.
Nrog kev pab ntawm putty, kab nrib pleb, me potholes ntawm qhov chaw raug kho. Self-tapping screws kuj yuav tsum tau kho nrog putty. Yuav tsum tsis muaj chaw so hauv cov chaw no. Thaum txoj haujlwm no tiav lawm, koj tuaj yeem mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej. Qhov saum npoo ntawm hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau them nrog thawj txheej ntawm primer. Thaum nws dries, hauv pem teb yog kho nrog tib lub ntsiab lus dua.
Xav txog cov txheej txheem ntawm yuav ua li cas nteg ib lub laminate rau hauv pem teb ntoo, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus. Los ntawm nonyob ntawm lub durability ntawm txheej. Tom qab npaj cov boards, koj yuav tsum tau nteg cov nplooj ntawv ntawm plywood rau lawv. Lawv tsau nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Yog tias koj xav tau txiav daim ntawv, siv jigsaw. Nruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv ua ib qhov deb ntawm 2-4 mm. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem npog qhov chaw nrog ib txheej ntawm nyias substrate thiab nteg laminate.
Kev lag luam
Yog tias kev ua kom cov plag tsev hauv qab lub laminate tsis tuaj yeem ua tau vim nws qhov tsis zoo, yuav tsum tau tsim ib qho lag luam tshiab. Cov pem teb qub raug tshem tawm. Qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub nqaj txhawb nqa yog ntsuas. Yog tias qee qhov ntawm nws cov ntsiab lus zoo, tsuas yog rotten, sagging cav tuaj yeem hloov tau. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov flooring. Txhawm rau tsim cov kev txhawb nqa, ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 10 × 10 cm lossis 10 × 15 cm yog siv los kho cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Lub hauv paus yog qualitatively ntxuav ntawm kev tsim cov khib nyiab. Nws yog them nrog ib txheej ntawm waterproofing. Cov log yog mounted rau saum. Lawv kho nrog dowels.
Nruab nrab ntawm kev lag luam koj yuav tsum ua kom deb li 60 cm. Qhov sib txawv no yuav tsum tau ntim nrog rwb thaiv tsev. Rau lub hom phiaj no, dov ntxhia wool yog siv. Nws yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, tsis-flammable khoom. Nws yuav ua rau kom muaj kev nplij siab ntawm kev siv cov txheej. Cov ntoo me me yog ntim rau saum cov rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov lags. Lawv yuav tsum tau perpendicular mus rau lub lags. Lawv yuav muab kev txhawb nqa ntxiv rau cov plywood. Cov nplooj yuav tsis sag. Cov kab teeb yog tsau nrog cov fab hlau.
Tom ntej no, hauv pem teb yog theem hauv qab laminate. Chipboard yuav tsum tau kho nrog tus kheej tapping screws ntawm qhov chaw. Cov npoo ntawm cov ntawv yuav tsum sib tshuam ntawm cov lags raws nraim hauv nruab nrab.
Thaum ua haujlwm no tiav, qhov chaw teeb tsa ntawm cov ntsia hlau tuaj yeem kho nrog putty. Tom ntej no, ib txheej ntawm nyias substrate yog npog. Koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm lub laminate.
Restoration of cement screed
Yog tias theem hauv pem teb nrog plywood hauv qab laminate tsis tuaj yeem ua tau (piv txwv li, lub qab nthab qhov siab tsis tso cai rau cov cav ntoo), koj yuav tau siv lwm txoj kev xaiv. Lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev ntiag tug los yog chav tsev tuaj yeem sau nrog screed, plasterboard thav duab (qhuav screed) los yog nws tus kheej-leveling mixs. Qhov kev xaiv kawg yuav zoo yog tias lub qab nthab qhov siab me me.
Yog tias cov cement screed twb tau nchuav rau hauv chav, koj tuaj yeem sim kho nws. Qhov kev xaiv no haum rau cov hauv paus uas tsis muaj qhov tsis xws luag. Cov qib sib txawv tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nrog lub grinder. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab sib tsoo nrog lub nozzle tshwj xeeb.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum mus hla saum npoo nrog lub tshuab sib tsoo. Tom qab ntawd tag nrho cov kev tsim kho plua plav (uas nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yuav ntau heev) raug tshem tawm nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum. Tom ntej no, lub hauv paus yog coated nrog ib tug primer thiab lub substrate thiab laminate yog mounted. Cov txheej txheem no yuav yog qhov pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab ceev tshaj plaws.
Qhov kev xaiv hauv pem teb no rau laminate flooring tsis haum rau cov screed puas. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog cov av noo siab ntawm lub hauv paus hauv pem teb, koj yuav tsum tau tsim ib qho tshiab screed raws li tag nrho cov cai hauv tsev. Lub xub ntiag ntawm noo noo nyob rau saum npoo yuav ua rau kom saiKev puas tsuaj ntawm laminate.
Yog tias lub qab nthab siab tso cai, koj tuaj yeem sau hauv pem teb nrog cov cement screed. Cov txheej txheem no yuav siv sijhawm ntev, vim tias cov khoom dries tsawg kawg ib hlis. Self-levelling compounds yog kim dua, tab sis cov txheej txheem installation yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua. Tib lub sijhawm, qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab tau txo qis me ntsis.
Khoom siv thiab txoj hauv kev tsim cov cement screed
Thaum xaiv cov ntaub ntawv rau qib hauv pem teb hauv qab laminate, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov pob zeb ua pob zeb. Txhawm rau tsim lub hauv paus zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau npaj lub tsev theem, raws li txoj cai, lub thawv rau kev sib xyaw cov tshuaj, trowel, slats rau lighthouses. Pouring cement-xuab zeb mortar tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm qhov qub screed. Nws tseem tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm tag nrho thiab txuas ncaj qha rau hauv pem teb.
Yuav tsum nrhiav qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv chav. Los ntawm nws, cov cim yog ua rau ntawm phab ntsa. Cov theem hauv pem teb yuav yog 3 cm siab tshaj qhov cim no. Plua plav yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm hauv pem teb. Yog tias qhov siab ntawm chav tso cai, koj tuaj yeem tsim ib txheej insulating. Rau qhov no, nthuav av nplaum yog siv. Koj tuaj yeem npog lub hauv paus nrog polystyrene ua npuas ncauj yam tsawg 3 cm tuab.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub zog mesh. Lighthouses yog ntsia rau saum. Lawv yuav tsum nyob rau theem uas yog thawj zaug cim rau ntawm phab ntsa. Txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov kev taw qhia yog lossi xyuas siv lub tsev theem. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov beacons yuav tsum yog 1-1.5 m.
Cement nrog lub zog Performance index ntawm M400 yog haum rau pouring hauv pem teb. Nws yog tov nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 3 nrog xuab zeb. Tom ntej no, qhov sib tov qhuav yog tov nrog dej. Koj yuav tsum tau txais pasty sib xws. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ib lub plasticizer rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Qhov no yuav ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau ncuav hauv pem teb.
Xav txog cov txheej txheem ntawm yuav ua li cas rau theem hauv pem teb hauv qab laminate, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau tag nrho cov nuances. Cov cement yog nchuav rau hauv pem teb ze ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm chav tsev. Raws li txoj cai, nws yog ncab raws cov lus qhia. Tom qab 24 teev, cov beacons raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev daws. Cov grooves tau ntim nrog cov cement thiab ua tib zoo leveled. Qhov saum npoo ntawm screed yog moistened nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm ziab. Tom qab ib hlis, koj tuaj yeem pib txhim kho lub laminate.
Qhia screed
Leveling hauv pem teb hauv qab laminate tuaj yeem ua tiav siv txoj kev qhuav screed. Qhov no yuav xav tau lub teeb pom kev zoo, theem tsev, plywood lossis phab ntsa ntub dej, damper daim kab xev, tus kheej tapping screws, kua nplaum, waterproofing thiab nthuav av nplaum.
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov khib nyiab. Yog tias muaj cov kab nrib pleb lossis cov qhov dej, nws raug nquahu kom kho lawv nrog cov cement mortar. Tom ntej no, lub nto yuav tsum tau primed. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum ua qhov markup. Kos ib kab los ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv chav tsev mus rau phab ntsa. Nyob rau theem no, kos ib kab ib ncig ntawm ib puag ncig. Qhov no yuav yog lub hauv paus ntxhib ntawm hauv pem teb. Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau them nrog ib txheej ntawm waterproofing. Cov strips ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau sib tshooj.
Ntxiv rau qhov ib puag ncig ntawm chav koj yuav tsum tau yob tawm thiab kho cov kab xev damper nrog kua nplaum. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem mount beacons. Reiki yuav tsum nyob deb li ntawm 60 cm ntawm ib leeg, nthuav av nplaum yog nchuav rau hauv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Nws yuav tsum tau leveled siv txoj cai.
Cov nplooj ntawv gypsum tau nruab rau saum. Lawv yuav tsum tau nias nruj nreem rau ib leeg thiab tiv thaiv phab ntsa. Leveling hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv lub laminate nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau tsim ob txheej ntawm drywall. Qhov no ua rau qhov chaw ruaj khov. Qhov thib ob txheej yog tsau rau thawj zaug nrog kua nplaum. Cov pob qij txha ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm cov qib no yuav tsum tsis sib haum. Tom qab ntawd cov khoom siv ntxiv dag zog nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem mount lub substrate thiab laminate.
Tus kheej-leveling compound
Ib qho uas kim tshaj plaws, tab sis txoj hauv kev siv tau los ua kom lub hauv paus yog siv cov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm tus kheej. Rau cov hom phiaj no, piv txwv li, cov khoom ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv tsev Kamiks-120 yog qhov tsim nyog. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias leveling lub pob zeb pem teb nrog pobzeb nplaum nyob rau hauv lub laminate yog tsis tsim nyog. Cov tshuaj no tsis muaj zog txaus. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv load, nws tuaj yeem tawg. Cov pobzeb, uas yog mounted nrog kua nplaum, yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov. Nws tsis buckle nyob rau hauv load. Laminate yog ib qho chaw mos mos. Yog li, nws yuav xav tau kev daws teeb meem nrog qib tsawg kawg yog M200.
Tsis tas li, rau kev ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum tau npaj lub tsev theem, waterproofing, primer, roller, siv tov khoom, koob rau cov menyuam thiab spatula. Txiav txim siab qhov taw tes siab thiab kos npe. Qhov saum npoo yog ntxuav thiab primed. Tom qab cov txheej txheem dries, lub waterproofing yog overlapped. Nyob rau hauv proportions qhia los ntawm cov chaw tsim tshuaj paus, qhuav sib tov yog diluted nrog dej. Hauv qhov no, siv lub tshuab tov khoom (manually mixing the solution will not work).
Nyob ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm theem ntawm lub hauv paus, txheej txheej ntawm 2 mus rau 10 cm tuaj yeem nchuav. Cov tshuaj drieshauv 3 hnub. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem pib ua tiav.
Tau txiav txim siab txog cov yam ntxwv thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm qib hauv pem teb hauv qab laminate, koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov txheej txheem tsim nyog, yuav cov khoom siv uas xav tau. Lub hauv paus yuav kav ntev li 15 xyoos.
