Thaum qhov kev kho dua tshiab yuav los ze rau qhov tiav, nws yog lub sijhawm los nteg hauv pem teb. Feem ntau niaj hnub no, tib neeg nyiam cov khoom siv xws li laminate, uas muaj ntau yam, zoo nkauj heev thiab zoo nkauj thiab tuaj yeem kav ntev mus rau kaum xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej txheej txheej zoo no nyob hauv koj lub tsev, koj xav tau, raws li lawv hais, npaj av kom nws ruaj khov dua. Qhov no yog qhov uas cov lus nug tshwm sim ntawm cov substrate rau laminate yog zoo dua, dab tsi yuav tsum yog nws thickness, thiab dab tsi cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm.
piav qhia luv ntawm kev txhawb nqa
Ua ntej peb pib sib piv ntau hom txheej "hauv av" no, cia peb nkag siab tias nws yog dab tsi. Tseeb, txhawm rau kom nkag siab qhov twg substrate rau laminate yog qhov zoo dua, koj yuav tsum paub nws lub luag haujlwm thiab lub hom phiaj, txwv tsis pub nws yuav nyuaj heev los xaiv txoj cai. Yog li, ua ntej, txawm nyob rau hauv cov tsev tshiab tshaj plaws, hauv pem teb tsis zoo kawg nkaus. Ntawm chav kawm, screed nyob rau hauv qee qhov chaw them nyiaj rau qhov noib qho tsis zoo, txawm li cas los xij, thaum tso cov txheej txheem zoo nkauj, dhau sijhawm, qhov tsis sib xws yuav pib los ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv chav tsev thiab rooj tog zaum. Lub substrate nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no ua ib tug shock-absorbing muaj nuj nqi thiab tiv thaiv lub laminate los ntawm sagging nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj me me kev nyuaj siab los yog tawg. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov txheej txheem no ua haujlwm tsis muaj suab nrov. Ntawd yog, lub suab nrov uas tuaj rau koj los ntawm cov neeg nyob ze los ntawm saum toj no yuav tsis tshua pom ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem hauv pem teb no.
Ntxiv cov haujlwm tom qab
Yog tias koj tseem tsis ntseeg tias koj xav tau lub substrate rau lub laminate, ua tib zoo xav txog nws cov khoom hauv qab no. Ua ntej, txheej txheej ntxiv no tso cai rau koj kom huab cua sov ntau dua hauv chav tsev. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, nws tsis cia txias los ntawm, yog li ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug tshav kub insulator. Lub substrate yuav dhau los ua ib qho kev sib txuas ntxiv ntawm cov cua sov yog tias koj lub tsev muaj qhov sov so hauv pem teb, thiab yog tias tsis muaj cov txheej txheem zoo li no, nws yuav yooj yim rau chav tsev kom xis nyob. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv no kuj yog kev tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm cov av noo. Nws absorbs feem ntau ntawm cov pa taws, yog li ntawd qhov rhiab heev rau cov dej hauv laminate yog qhov txo qis. Qhov no tso cai rau cov flooring no pab tau koj ntev dua thiab tsis deteriorate ntxov ntxov. Thiab tam sim no, txhawm rau kom koj nkag siab qhov twg laminate underlay yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, peb muab cov npe ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem uas twb muaj lawm uas tuaj yeem siv los kho.
Khoom yog lub hauv paus ntawm txhua qhov substrate
Viewsntawm no flooring yog nruj me ntsis muab faib ua pawg nyob ntawm seb cov ntaub ntawv uas lawv tau ua. Piv txwv li, ib qho kev xaiv ntau tshaj plaws yog polyethylene ua npuas ncauj. Raws li txoj cai, nws yog muag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dav yob ntawm ntawv ci thiab muaj ib tug kiag li negligible thickness. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov khoom no tsuas yog tuaj yeem ntsia hauv qab laminate, thiab nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub ua ke nrog parquet board. Tus nqi ntawm cov txheej no yog pheej yig heev, yog li nws yog feem ntau siv thaum lub sij hawm siv nyiaj txiag kho dua tshiab ntawm ib chav tsev lossis rau kev npaj chaw ua haujlwm. Qhov tseeb yog qhov "foil" no rhiab heev rau txhua yam kev puas tsuaj, yog li ntawd, voids feem ntau tshwm nyob rau hauv lub laminate yog tias nws tau pw. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom siv ua rau poob siab-absorbing thiab insulating muaj nuj nqi, yog li nws yog qhov xav tau ntau.
Cork yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws
Ib qho ntawm ntau hom "hauv av" txheej yog cork underlay rau laminate flooring. Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom no yog pheej yig heev rau txhua tus neeg, thiab nws cov khoom zoo heev. Yog li ntawd, cork rolls diverge los ntawm lub rhawv ntawm cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse sai sai, thiab nyob rau hauv cov tsev lawv ua hauj lwm rau lub sij hawm ntev heev thiab zoo. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias cov khoom no yog ua ke tsis tau tsuas yog nrog ib tug laminate, tab sis kuj nrog ib tug parquet board, txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis tuaj yeem mounted yog hais tias lub tsev yog nruab nrog ib tug rhuab pem teb. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov cork txheej muaj tsawg vapor barrier zog, thiab cov ya raws uas yuav evaporate los ntawm cov kav dej yuav ua rau cov hniav puas.pem teb txheej. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab tias txheej no yog mounted ua ke nrog ib tug cellophane zaj duab xis, uas compensates rau qhov tsawg vapor barrier. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ob qho tag nrho cov hniav txheej thiab cork substrate nyob rau hauv lub laminate yuav pab tau koj mus ntev. Tus nqi rau cov substrate no yuav hloov pauv ntawm 150-300 rubles ib square meter, uas yog pheej yig heev nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm.
Parkolag-rolls - ntau qhov sov thiab kev nplij siab
Tam sim no cia peb tham txog yuav ua li cas ntom thiab tuab lub substrate yuav tsum nyob rau hauv lub laminate. Yuav ua li cas xaiv raws nraim qhov kev xaiv uas yuav ua tau zoo cushion hauv pem teb thiab tib lub sij hawm yuav tsis siv ntau qhov chaw dawb? Cov lus teb yog yooj yim - koj yuav tsum tau muab kev nyiam rau xws li ib txheej li parkolage, los yog, raws li nws yog feem ntau hu ua, kraft ntawv. Nws yog muag nyob rau hauv yob, tus nqi ntawm uas txawv nyob ntawm seb lub thickness thiab zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias feem ntau cov kev xaiv nyiaj txiag yog tuab thiab tib lub sij hawm elastic ntaub, insensitive rau txhua yam kev puas tsuaj. Qhov no yog 3 hli tuab laminate underlay, ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem zoo kawg nkaus hauv pem teb thiab tiv thaiv ntxiv deformation ntawm laminate. Nws kuj muaj cov khoom vapor barrier zoo heev, ua tsaug uas tsob ntoo khaws nws cov khoom zoo dua. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias ib txheej nyias ntawm bitumen yuav tsum tau siv rau ntawm daim ntawv kraft no, uas yuav tso tawm cov ntxhiab tsw zoo rau thawj zaug tom qab kho.
Tuplex yog hom kho kho uas yuav kho txhua qhov yuam kev
Ntawm noTau ntau xyoo tam sim no, txhua tus neeg tsim khoom tau hais tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws substrate rau lub laminate yog duplex, uas yog muag hauv yob. Cov khoom siv no tsis muaj lub npe tshwj xeeb, yog li nws raug hu ua raws li cov chaw tsim khoom, tab sis qhov no tsis ua rau nws qhov tsis zoo. Nws yog ib tug multilayer zaj duab xis, lub thickness ntawm uas tsis ntau tshaj peb millimeters. Cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov cellophane yog nyob rau ntawm cov npoo ntawm txheej txheej, thiab cov granules ua npuas ncauj muaj nyob hauv nruab nrab. Ua tsaug rau xws li cov qauv yooj yim, cov txheej no zoo tagnrho khaws cia thiab txawm tias ua kom sov hauv chav, thiab nrog rau qhov no, nws kuj muaj suab nrov thiab nqus tau. Cellophane, uas yog ib feem ntawm lub duplex, tsis tso cai rau ya raws los ntawm, yog li ntawd lub rooj tsavxwm tseem nyob tag. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov khoom no tseem tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm qhov ntub dej screed, yog tias tsim nyog los ua kom tiav kev kho sai sai. Sij hawm dhau mus, cov dej noo ntawm cov pob zeb yuav tsau rau hauv cov substrate, thiab qhov teeb meem no yuav raug tshem tawm.
Natural material are the best kim
Tab sis los ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau dua thiab kim dua, lub laminate coniferous hauv qab, ua los ntawm cov khoom siv raw, sawv tawm. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov nplooj ntawv ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, lub thickness uas yog 3 los yog ntau tshaj millimeters. Nws muaj ib tug yam ntxwv tsaus ntsuab xim thiab ib tug me ntsis fleecy nto. Qhov no tso cai rau cov khoom khaws cov cua sov ntau tshaj plaws hauv tsev, tab sis tsis ntxiab cua. Ntawd yog, cov ntaub ntawv no "ua pa", ib txhij ua cov cua sov-insulating thiab suab pov thawj, thiab tseem absorbs tag nrho cov dej tsis tsim nyog, ntau dua.ncua lub neej ntawm tsob ntoo. Txawm li cas los xij, coniferous laminate underlay tsis muag hauv khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau kev txiav txim, thiab nws cov nqi yuav ntau dua li ntawm nws cov cellophane thiab cork counterparts. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom no tau ua ke nrog lub rooj tsavxwm parquet, thiab ua haujlwm tau ntau xyoo.
Qhov twg zoo dua: nplooj ntawv lossis yob?
Hnub no, muaj ob lub ntsiab ntawm cov txheej txheem txheej txheem uas tau teeb tsa hauv qab ib qho hauv pem teb: daim ntawv thiab yob hauv qab rau laminate. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, yog li peb yuav piav qhia luv luv rau lawv tam sim no. Hauv thawj kis, daim hlau, tsis hais lawv cov thickness, yuav tsum nyob ze li sai tau rau phab ntsa. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yuav tsum tsawg li tsawg tau, thiab tag nrho cov pob qij txha raug kho nrog cov nplaum nplaum nplaum (hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov nplaum nplaum, tab sis qhov tshwm sim yuav tsis zoo). Rolled canvases pib muab tso rau ntawm phab ntsa huab, maj mam sau hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav tsev. Koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm cov strips nrog cov npoo me me, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub, thiab yog tias ib yam dab tsi tseem tab tom tawm ntawm hauv qab txheej txheej, ces nws tuaj yeem txiav tau yooj yim. Hauv qhov no, lo lus nug ntawm qhov twg substrate rau laminate zoo dua yog nyob ntawm koj, vim cov lus nug no twb tsis yog qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom, tab sis ntawm cov txheej txheem installation.
zoo hauv ob sab phlu thickness
Yog li, peb twb tau kawm yuav luag txhua yam hais txog qhov zoo thiab hom hauv ob sab phlu rau ntoo flooring. Tam sim no cia peb txav mus rau nws qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, uas yog, mus rau qhov tsis muaj. Ntau tus neeg, tau xaiv cov khoom tsim nyog, pib xav tias tuab npaum li cas cov substrate hauv qablaminate yuav tsum nyob hauv lawv chav tsev. Tam sim no peb yuav xav txog qhov teeb meem no kom ntxaws. Qhov loj me no feem ntau nyob ntawm qhov sib txawv hauv pem teb nws tus kheej, uas yog, ntawm qhov loj ntawm nws qhov tsis xws luag. Yog hais tias kev nyuaj siab nyob nruab nrab ntawm 2 thiab 5 millimeters loj, ces ib txheej nrog ib tug nruab nrab thickness ntawm 3 hli yuav ua. Yog tias qhov tsis sib xws yog qhov tseem ceeb dua, cov khoom siv nrog lub thickness txog li 8 hli, lossis ntau dua, tuaj yeem siv tau. Qhov no yuav ua rau hauv pem teb thiab tiv thaiv ntxiv sagging ntawm lub laminate.
Qee lub tswv yim rau nteg hauv qab
Raws li tau piav qhia saum toj no, ntau cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj cellophane rov qab, thiab qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov av noo siab. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej kev txhim kho cov khoom, xyuas kom meej tias cov txheej txheem no yog nteg, uas yuav tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm noo noo nyob rau hauv chav tsev. Qhov tshwj xeeb yog cov substrates uas twb tau xaws nrog cov khoom no.
Cov ntaub ntawv zoo li ntawv ci thiab styrofoam yog qhov zoo ntawm kev tuav cov cua sov thiab pheej yig. Yog li ntawd, laminate linings ua rau lawv lub hauv paus yog feem ntau mounted nyob rau hauv cov tsev qhov twg kub ib txwm tsis tshua muaj. Thiab, ntawm chav kawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau pre-theem hauv pem teb nrog ib tug pob zeb screed, thiab tsis txhob cia siab tias lub substrate yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw ntawm no functions. Qhov smoother txhua txheej tshiab, ntev dua koj cov flooring zoo nkauj yuav kav ntev.
Small xaus
Tam sim no koj paub tias ib qho ntawm cov theem tsim nyog ntawm kev kho yog tso cov khoom xws li substrate hauv qab laminate. Yuav xaiv hom twg los xaiv thiab yuav ua li cas rau nws - tsuas yog tus tswv tuaj yeem piav qhia txog cov txheej txheem no hauv cov xim tag nrhoqhov no, txawm li cas los xij, thiab ua kom tiav tag nrho cov no. Cov kab lus tau muab cov kev cai dav dav thiab cov lus pom zoo txog cov haujlwm no, uas koj tuaj yeem siv yog tias koj tab tom kho hauv tsev koj tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pib ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj kev paub dhau los.