Gladioli ib txwm muaj kev txaus siab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lwm cov paj hauv vaj tsev thiab lub tsev nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov. Zoo nkauj inflorescences, noble qia zoo thiab ntau yam ntawm hom yog lub ntsiab yog vim li cas rau qhov nrov ntawm cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj. Cov neeg cog paj uas nyuam qhuav pib paub txog kev kos duab ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov vaj "aristocrats" yuav tsum paub tsis yog tsuas yog yuav tu lawv li cas xwb, tab sis kuj yuav khaws cov gladioli li cas, lossis lawv qhov muag teev, thaum lub caij ntuj no, yog li ntawd xyoo tom ntej. cov paj no rov qab zoo siab rau qhov muag.
Npaj cov qij rau lub caij ntuj no
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum kawm tias qhov muag teev gladioli tsis zam qhov txias, yog li koj tsis tuaj yeem tso lawv hauv av rau lub caij ntuj no - lawv tuag ntawm xoom av kub. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg, corms thiab me nyuam mos (tubers) ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog khawb tawm hauv av, tab sis qhov no yuav ua tau tsis ntxov tshaj li ib thiab ib nrab lub hlis tom qab txiav paj, vim hais tias nws yog nyob rau lub sij hawm no uas lawv tsim. Txawm hais tias koj gladioli yuav tsis tawg thaum kawg ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, tsis txhob ntshai txiav lawv kom nws tsis tshwm sim.frosts yuav tuaj ua ntej lub sij hawm los mus khawb li qhov muag teev. Tom qab tshem cov tubers los ntawm cov av, lawv yog thawj zaug ua.
Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kom zoo khaws gladioli, nws yog ua ntej kev npaj ntawm corms uas plays lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb. Thaum thawj theem, lawv raug ntxuav kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lawv poob rau hauv cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate rau ib nrab teev. Qhov thib ob theem suav nrog lawv cov kev ziab kom zoo. Thiab tom qab ntawd cov qhov muag teev tau txheeb raws qhov loj thiab ntau yam, txawm tias qee tus neeg cog paj tsuas yog xaiv cov tubers laus los ntawm cov menyuam yaus xwb.
Qhov twg khaws gladioli nyob rau lub caij ntuj no?
Txhawm rau khaws cov qhov muag teev gladiolus, koj tuaj yeem siv cov thawv ntawv nrog cov qhov cua ua ntej drilled hauv lawv. Hauv qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom qhwv txhua daim ntawv luam hauv ib daim ntawv xov xwm. Yav tom ntej gladioli tseem yuav hnov zoo nyob rau hauv zoo-ventilated thawv ntoo. Lwm txoj hauv kev zoo rau khaws cia gladiolus yog zaub nets, xws li cov muag txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub hauv khw muag khoom. Raws li rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws kub tswj, nws yog 3-8 degrees, yog li lub tub yees, cellar los yog hauv qab daus yog tsim rau lub caij ntuj no qhov muag teev. Periodically, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho cov tubers, thiab yog hais tias noo noo tshwm rau lawv, qhuav lawv. Cov hnab yas yog categorically tsis haum rau khaws qhov muag teev, vim hais tias polyethylene yuav tsis muaj peev xwm muab cua nkag, thiab yav tom ntej gladioli yuav yooj yim.rov.
Yuav ua li cas khaws gladiolus (qhov muag teev) tom qab kawg ntawm lub sijhawm dormant
Kwv yees li ntawm ib nrab ntawm Lub Ib Hlis, corms xaus lawv lub sijhawm dormant. Lawv lub cev sawv thiab cov txheej txheem germination pib. Hauv qhov no, gladioli yav tom ntej yuav xav tau kev hloov pauv hauv kev cia khoom. Thaum pom thawj cov cim qhia ntawm kev sawv ntawm qhov muag teev, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm lub tub yees thiab "tshem tawm" mus rau qhov chaw ci uas yuav tsis muaj hnub ci ncaj qha. Tag nrho cov lus qhia saum toj no yuav ua li cas khaws gladioli kuj tseem siv tau rau tuber buds (me nyuam yaus).