Hauv Tebchaws Europe thiab Amelikas, thawj zaug ntawm qhov chaw pib tsim tawm ntau xyoo dhau los, tab sis nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws cov thev naus laus zis no tau nthuav tawm tsis ntev los no. Yog li ntawd, rau ib co compatriots, tsis muaj, tsis muaj, thiab cov lus nug yuav tshwm sim txog qhov expediency ntawm priming. Tom qab tau txais cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no, lawv pib puzzle dua lo lus nug thib ob - txog dab tsi yuav yog primer noj ib 1m2 ntawm qhov chaw, ntau npaum li cas nws yuav tsum tau yuav thiab cov khoom no tiag tiag yog dab tsi.
Yog li, primer yog cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas nkag mus tob rau hauv lub hauv paus thiab kho nws, uas ua rau ntxiv, kawg, kev tsim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws.
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias cov primer tshwj xeeb tau tsim rau txhua hom ntawm qhov chaw. Qhov peb paub zoo tshaj plaws yog cov primer siv rau ntawm ntoo lossis hlau ua ntej pleev xim rau nws.
Tab sis cov tebchaw zoo sib xws tau tsim los ua vaj tse. Lawv raug siv rau cov pob zeb ua ntejtso cov vuas, thiab ua ntej pleev xim lossis wallpapering.
Tseem tseem muaj cov primer tsim los kho saum npoo ua ntej siv putty thiab plaster.
Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem ntawm primer raug xaiv raws li nws cov khoom thiab cov khoom ua kom nws muaj peev xwm muab qhov chaw los kho cov yam ntxwv uas xav tau - porosity lossis smoothness, nplaum lossis dej-repellent zog, thiab lwm yam..
Cia peb txav los ntawm kev xav mus rau kev xyaum. Koj puas paub yuav ua li cas npaj qhov chaw kom zoo rau wallpapering? Xav txog cov txheej txheem no ib qib zuj zus siv cov piv txwv uas cuam tshuam tshaj plaws - npaj cov phab ntsa rau wallpapering.
Tshem tawm cov ntawv qub qub thiab ua rau lub ntsej muag ntawm phab ntsa. Primer noj ib 1m2
Thaum xub thawj, koj yuav tsum ntxuav cov phab ntsa ntawm cov ntawv qub qub. Feem ntau lawv tau zoo moistened - tom qab ntawd cov ntawv ntsa yog yooj yim dua kom txav deb ntawm phab ntsa lossis qab nthab. Cov chaw uas tsis muaj kev sib cais tau rov qab los so thiab khawb tawm nrog spatula.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau ua kom lub ntsej muag ntawm phab ntsa. Nws yuav yooj yim ua qhov no nrog cov menyuam yaus lossis nrog rab phom tsuag (ces cov primer noj ib 1m2 yuav txo qis). Qee lub sij hawm, yog tias qhov chaw ntxeem tau dhau lawm thiab cov primer absorbs sai sai, nws yuav tsum tau siv lwm lub tsho tiv no. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv primer rau saum npoo kev kho mob rau plastering nrog qee cov npoo.
Piv txwv li, kev noj ntawm Knauf primer ib 1m2 yog 200 ml ib 1m2, thiab thiaj li yuav ua rau 3 x 4 chav 2.5 m siab (qab nthab thiab phab ntsa), nws yuav siv sij hawm txog9400 ml ntawm emulsion. Ntawd yog, txhawm rau kho qhov teeb meem ntau zaus, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau yuav "Isogrund" hnyav 10-15 kg.
Tom qab cov phab ntsa kho tau qhuav lawm, koj tuaj yeem mus rau theem ob.
Rough phab ntsa plaster
Tom qab tshem cov ntawv qub qub, cov phab ntsa muaj qhov tsis pom kev zoo nkauj - nws yuav tsum tau ua kom lub qhov dej thiab kaw cov kab nrib pleb thiab cov kab nrib pleb uas tau tsim. Rau qhov no, rough plastering ntawm phab ntsa yog nqa tawm.
Npaj lub plaster - dilute cov qhuav sib tov nrog dej nyob rau hauv proportions qhia rau ntawm daim ntawv lo thiab sib tov kom huv si kom txog thaum ib homogeneous tov yog tau.
Cov tshuaj npaj tau siv rau saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa nrog spatula thiab trowel. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nthuav tawm cov plaster saum npoo nrog nyias, tsis pub ntau tshaj 0.5 cm txheej - ib txheej tuab yuav tawg thaum nws qhuav.
Peb tab tom tos kom lub plaster kom qhuav tag thiab pib ua cov phab ntsa.
Tiav phab ntsa alignment
Putty yog muag raws li kev sib xyaw qhuav lossis npaj siv tam sim. Qhov twg koj siv tsis tseem ceeb. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nws raug nquahu kom yuav cov ntaub ntawv primer los ntawm ib lub chaw tsim khoom.
Qhov kawg smoothing ntawm qhov chaw yog ua nrog putty, uas tso cai rau kom zoo dua leveling thiab tshem tawm cov tsis xws luag tom qab plastering.
Cov putty yog siv rau cov phab ntsa nrog ib txheej ntawm ob peb millimeters siv spatula.
Ib zaug ntxiv cia cov phab ntsa qhuav zoo, thiab koj tuaj yeem mus rau kauj ruam tom ntej -primer.
Final phab ntsa primer
Qhov kev tsim nyog ntawm priming yuav pom meej meej thaum koj xav hloov cov ntawv qub qub. Qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub wallpaper yog primed, lub wallpaper yuav raug muab tshem tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug strip, thiab plaster nyob rau hauv lawv yuav nyob twj ywm - nws yuav tsis stretch nrog lub vaj huam sib luag. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov primer tiag tiag muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob - nws tua cov pwm thiab cov kab mob - yog li phab ntsa yuav tsis tig dub.
Kev siv cov txheej txheem primer pab txhawb kev nqus ntawm cov ntaub nplaum nplaum, txo nws cov kev noj thiab ua kom cov nplaum nplaum rau ntawm phab ntsa lossis qab nthab. Cov primer noj ib 1m2 ntawm plaster yuav qhia rau ntawm daim ntawv lo, thiab nws yuav tsis yooj yim los xam seb nws yuav tsum tau yuav ntau npaum li cas.
Cov primer yog siv rau cov phab ntsa thiab qab nthab nrog cov ua npuas ncauj, thiab hauv qhov chaw nyuaj mus txog nrog cov xim txhuam.
Tom qab nws qhuav, koj tuaj yeem pib ua cov ntawv nplaum.
Txhua yam kev kho pib nrog kev txiav txim siab txog kev ua haujlwm thiab yuav cov khoom tsim nyog. Yog tias koj xav ua kev kho ntawm koj tus kheej, ces tsis paub qhov tseeb uas yooj yim rau cov neeg tsim khoom, piv txwv li, yuav ua li cas primer noj ib 1m2, nws yuav siv ntau npaum li cas los yuav tib lub pobzeb lossis phab ntsa, koj ua tsis tau.. Txwv tsis pub, tej zaum koj yuav ntsib qhov yuav tsum tau cuam tshuam kev kho vim tsis muaj cov khoom tsim nyog, lossis, txawm tias qhov phem tshaj, yuav khoom ntau dhau - thiab qhov no yog kev siv nyiaj pov tseg.
