Strawberry yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo, qab, zoo nkauj thiab noj qab nyob zoo. Nws tsuas muaj me ntsis vitamin C tshaj currants, thiab nws yog ntshaw kom noj nws nyob rau hauv unlimited kom muaj nuj nqis. Ntxiv nrog rau tshiab, strawberries yog zoo heev nyob rau hauv preserves thiab jams, compotes thiab lwm yam preservation. Muaj tseeb tiag, txhawm rau kom loj hlob ntawm koj tus kheej zaj dab neeg, koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm hnyav.
Cia peb tham txog yuav ua li cas tu lub vaj strawberries. Yog hais tias koj twb muaj txaj, ces nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav nco ntsoov tso lawv los ntawm cov qub foliage uas tau poob thiab hibernated nyob rau hauv lub snow. Nyob ze cov tub ntxhais hluas bushes, tsuas yog ua haujlwm nrog koj txhais tes. Thiab cov laus kuj tuaj yeem raug ntxuav nrog ib tug rake - lawv cov hauv paus system zoo dua txuas rau hauv av. Tom qab ntawd kho lub ntiaj teb nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb compound kom cov weevil tsis pib. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog heev kev sib tw thiab whimsical - lub vaj strawberries, kab mob thiab kab tsuag lo rau nws, thiab cov kab kab weevil yog ib tug ntawm cov thawj yeeb ncuab. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum fertilize lub ntiaj teb nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm humus thiab manure, maj mam sprinkle lub txaj nrog nws. Xws li hnav khaub ncaws sab saum toj yuav ntxiv dag zog rau cov nroj tsuag ua ntej paj thiab fruiting, muab lawv lub zog tsim nyog, thiab koj - cua thiabntau sau. Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob thiab flowering, thaum pib ntawm ripening, nws yog pom zoo kom tsis tu ncua moisten thiab loosen cov av nyob ib ncig ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo bushes thiaj li hais tias nws tsis harden thiab tsis clump. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm cov av mos, noo noo uas vaj strawberries loj hlob zoo tshaj plaws. Kab mob thiab kab tsuag pib cuam tshuam nrog kev saib xyuas tsis raug, cov av ntub dej ntau dhau. Thiab cov hauv paus hniav lawv tus kheej sai sai rot thiab tuag. Qhov chaw cog ntawm bushes yuav tsum tau hloov txhua txhua 3-5 xyoos. Tom qab ntawd cov qoob loo yuav loj dua, thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav loj dua.
Sib ntaus sib tua
Tam sim no nthuav dav ntxiv txog dab tsi lub vaj strawberries tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm, dab tsi kab mob thiab kab tsuag uas txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau nws.
Brown spotting on nplooj. Qhov no yog kab mob fungal uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov nroj tsuag. Gardeners muaj bred ntau yam uas tiv taus ntau dua rau nws, thiab nws yog qhov zoo dua los cog lawv hauv lawv lub txaj. Cov no suav nrog Festivalnaya, Luch, Epic, Zarya, Bohemia thiab lwm yam. Thiab raws li kev tawm tsam thiab kev tiv thaiv, nws yog qhov tsim nyog nyob rau lub caij nplooj zeeg, ua ntej zais lub txaj rau lub caij ntuj no, tshuaj tsuag cov nroj tsuag nrog Bordeaux kua (plaub feem pua) lossis peb feem pua sulphate tooj liab. Tom qab ob peb hnub, tshem tawm cov nplooj qub thiab ntxuav cov av. Rov ua cov txheej txheem thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Lub vaj txiv pos nphuab tsis muaj zog yog kis tau yooj yim tshaj plaws. Kab mob thiab kab tsuag cuam tshuam rau cov hauv paus hniav, stems nrog nplooj, thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Piv txwv li, nrog ib tug nematode, nplooj curl, lub berries loj hlob me me, kuj irregular nyob rau hauv cov duab. Thaum kuaj pomcov nroj tsuag puas raug khawb tam sim ntawd thiab hlawv. Thiab rau kev tiv thaiv, seedlings yog immersed rau 10 feeb. hauv dej kub (50 degrees) ces txias thiab cog rau hauv av.
Yuav ua li cas cov kab mob ntawm lub vaj strawberries manifest lawv tus kheej outwardly, cov duab qhia kom meej. Piv txwv li, nrog ib tug strawberry mite, nplooj ua daj ntseg, wither, curl thiab qhuav. Berries loj hlob crooked, pom. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm kab tsuag, lub txaj yog txau nrog ib qho infusion ntawm dos, yarrow lossis qej. Colloidal sulfur pab zoo hauv kev daws ntawm 100: 10 (100 g ntawm sulfur ib 10 litres kua).
Weevils twb tau hais lawm: kab noj cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nteg qe hauv pob. Cov koob yuav pab tshem tawm ntawm lawv, uas yuav tsum tau crushed thiab npog nrog txaj. Tsis txhob ua siab ntev rau tus ntsuj plig coniferous, kab yuav khiav tawm ntawm cov ntxhiab tsw thiab yuav tsis rov qab sai sai.
Ntawm no yog qee txoj hauv kev yooj yim rau tu, xaiv qhov tsim nyog tshaj rau koj, thiab cov txiv pos nphuab hauv vaj yuav zoo siab rau koj nrog lub qab qab, noj qab haus huv, tshiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo!