Ua ntej koj yuav ib lub paj rau koj qhov chaw, xav txog txhua qhov ntawm nws qhov muag teev. Tom qab tag nrho, raug ntxias los ntawm daim ntawv lo, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov nroj tsuag tsis zoo. Lily qhov muag teev yuav tsum muaj zog thiab muaj zog txaus. Nws yuav tsum tsis muaj pwm. Cov hauv paus hniav ntawm tus qauv noj qab haus huv yog tsawg kawg tsib centimeters ntev. Tab sis, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau cov nroj tsuag kab mob, lily pests kuj pw nyob rau hauv tos rau novice lovers. Lawv yuav tau tham hauv tsab xov xwm no, nrog rau yuav ua li cas thiab nrog dab tsi los tawm tsam lawv. Lily kab tsuag ntau tshaj li kaum hom ntawm lawv tus lej. Cov no suav nrog tsev cog khoom thiab lily aphids, thrips, bulbous rattlesnake, hoverfly, bulbous leaf beetle thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Lily pests: kab liab
Tus yeeb ncuab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws thiab nthuav dav ntawm lub paj yog pom ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm qhov muag liab qab. Mus txog rau lub paj, koj tuaj yeem pom yooj yim li cas nws zaum ntawm nplooj thiab noj lawv.
Nws raug hu ua ntej thaum cov kab mob lily (cov kab tsuag) tau teev tseg. Liab lily beetle, aka bulbous rattle lossis peep beetle. Qee lub sij hawm tib neeg hu nws ua "tus neeg tua hluav taws" - xim liab yog los liam. Tab sis nws tau txais lub npe menyuam yaus "ratchet" vim qhov tseeb tias yog tias koj nias nws, kab muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj suab nrov. tshwj xeeb txaus ntshaisawv cev rau voracious larvae ntawm no kab. Lawv muaj xim liab, thiab qhov saum npoo ntawm lub cev yog them nrog lumps ntawm ntsuab-xim av mucus. Xws li kab tsuag ntawm lilies (liab kab thiab nws cov larvae) noj nplooj yuav luag tag.
Yog tias pom cov yeeb ncuab, ces lo lus nug tshwm sim - yuav ua li cas kho lilies los ntawm kab tsuag? Thaum pom cov larvae ntawm nplooj, cov paj yuav tsum tau txau nrog tshuaj tua kab.
dos nplooj kab
Dab tsi lwm yam kab tsuag tuaj yeem tua lilies? Liab Lily kab nyob rau hauv no hais txog kis tus baton mus rau dos nplooj kab. Cov qauv no yog paub rau nibbling nplooj nyob ib ncig ntawm cov npoo, los yog tsim oval-puab qhov nyob rau hauv lawv. Thiab nws cov larvae tag nrho tawm ib "skeleton" los ntawm nplooj. Tus neeg laus beetle yog txiv kab ntxwv xim thiab muaj lub cev oval. Nws lub plab yog dub thiab nws ob txhais ceg yog liab. Cov larvae yog npog nrog slime, uas muaj ib tug dub tint. Cov kab tsuag ntawm lilies overwinter nyob rau hauv cov av, tuaj rau saum npoo ntawm lub Plaub Hlis kawg thiab nteg lawv qe. Lub hatched larvae nyob txog nees nkaum hnub, thiab tom qab ntawd pupation tshwm sim. Feem ntau, ib tiam yog tsim.
Lily kab thiab lawv cov kev tswj, txawm hais tias zoo sib xws, muaj qee qhov sib txawv. Hauv qhov no, ntxiv rau kev kho cov nroj tsuag nrog tshuaj tua kab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis tu ncua rhuav tshem cov nroj tsuag thiab sau cov kab los ntawm tes.
Aphid
Cov kab no me me heev thiab tsim tag nrho cov cheeb tsam ntawm nplooj. Nws ua rau cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj zog heev, thiab tseem muaj ntau tus kab mob kis kab mob.
Nyob rau ntawm koj qhov chaw thiabIb tug zoo nkauj thiab noj qab nyob zoo lily tau blossomed, kab tsuag (beetles, aphids thiab lwm yam) yuav tsum tau mercilessly puas. Tshwj xeeb, aphids tuaj yeem swb nrog Karbofos, Fitoverm thiab lwm yam tshuaj tua kab.
dos cag mite
Cov kab no ua rau cov nroj tsuag tawg ntau. Nws qhov ntev tsis yog ib millimeter. Tus zuam noj cov nplais ntawm qhov muag, ua rau tom kawg rot.
A lily cuam tshuam los ntawm zuam nres loj hlob. Nws nplooj tig daj thiab maj mam wither. Ib tsob nroj uas tsis muaj zog yog raug rau ntau yam kab mob thiab thaum kawg tuag. Kev sib kis ntawm mite tshwm sim los ntawm cov av nrog rau cov khoom cog lossis los ntawm cov cuab yeej tillage.
Ua ntej kho lilies los ntawm kab tsuag, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsim kom muaj qhov twg ntawm lawv ntaus cov nroj tsuag. Thaum kuaj cov qij cuam tshuam los ntawm zuam, ib tus tuaj yeem pom ntau qhov chaw thiab kab noj hniav uas muaj cov hmoov xim av nyob. Xws li qhov muag teev yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tom qab khawb. Tag nrho cov nroj tsuag residue tau ua tib zoo sau thiab rhuav tshem. Yog hais tias lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kab no yog xav tias nyob rau hauv cov khoom cog, ces tag nrho cov qhov muag teev yuav tsum tau khaws cia nyob rau hauv lub Karbofos tov rau kaum tsib feeb los yog sprinkled nrog chalk. Chalk adhering rau lub cev ntawm zuam ua rau lawv tuag los ntawm desiccation. Yog tias cov kab tsuag tau txheeb xyuas thaum lub caij loj hlob, ces cov lilies yuav tsum tau txau nrog kev daws ntawm Rogor, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los rhuav tshem tag nrho cov kab mob. Yog ibYog tias koj cov phiaj xwm tau raug kab mob, cov nroj tsuag tsis tuaj yeem cog rau nws tau plaub xyoos.
Lily kab tsuag. Flies
Kev puas tsuaj loj rau lub qhov muag teev yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov larvae ntawm hover yoov, uas tau txais lawv lub npe rau lub peev xwm khov hauv kev ya davhlau, thaum ua suab nrov. Hauv qhov muag teev, lawv noj los ntawm cov kab lus nce thiab nqis. Los ntawm lub Tsib Hlis mus txog rau Lub Rau Hli, cov kab no lily nteg lawv cov qe hauv av. Ntawm no cov voracious larvae tshwm sim, uas tos tawm lub caij ntuj no nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag teev ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov "kev daws teeb meem", ib qho tsis muaj zog lily loj hlob nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Cov nplooj ntawm cov paj no yog dab tuag thiab muaj xim daj.
Kev tawm tsam lawv yog khawb av thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg. Thiab koj yuav tsum ua qhov no sib sib zog nqus txaus, qhwv txheej. Koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv qe nteg los ntawm mulching hauv av nrog peat los yog plua plav nrog Bazudin. Qej tseem yuav tuaj cawm, uas tsuas yog yuav tsum cog ib ncig ntawm lub vaj.
Medvedka
Peb twb tau txiav txim siab ntau yam kab tsuag ntawm lilies thiab lawv tswj. Tab sis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no koj yuav tsis tau mus nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hom dais. Cov kab no loj loj thiab muaj xim av.
Medvedka equips zes nyob rau hauv cov av ntawm ib tug tob ntawm txog 10 cm. Yuav kom ventilate lawv zoo dua, cov kab no puas tag nrho cov nroj tsuag nyob ib ncig ntawm, gnawing underground ib feem ntawm qia. Hauv thaj chaw uas dais nyob, koj tuaj yeem pom ntau qhov ntawm cov av. Lawv pom tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab los nag.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los tua cov kab no. Thawj yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm zes. Lawv xwbkhawb, thiab cov larvae thiab qe raug pov rau pem hauv ntej, qhov twg lawv tuag. Yuav kom rhuav tshem tag nrho cov zes, koj yuav tsum khawb qhov chaw tob txaus.
Lwm txoj kev yog los teeb tsa cuab. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nplooj ntawv ntawm slate los yog plywood yog nteg tawm ntawm lub txaj. Nyob rau hauv lawv, tus dais nce mus sov. Nws tseem tsuas yog xyuas cov ntxiab ntawm ib ntus thiab tshem tawm cov kab tsuag. Thiab lwm txoj hauv kev yog los tsim cov pits hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Recesses ntawm ib nrab ib 'meter' yog sau nrog quav nyab, nyob rau hauv uas dais settles rau lub caij ntuj no. Sai li qhov txias txias, cov pits raug ntxuav thiab cov ntsiab lus tau muab faib rau ntawm qhov chaw. Vim li ntawd, cov kab tuag.
Nematodes
Cov no yog cov kab me me puag ncig. Lawv nyob hauv av, thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tib neeg tshwm sim hauv cov nroj tsuag.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm lawv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb, kev loj hlob thiab qog tsim ntawm nplooj thiab stems. Koj tuaj yeem xav tias muaj cov kab mob no los ntawm pom cov kab nrib pleb ntawm lub cev lossis cov paj deformed. Tsis tas li ntawd, nematodes muaj peev xwm nqa tau ntau yam kab mob.
Kev tawm tsam cov kab no yog tua kab mob hauv av, thiab tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag cuam tshuam.
Qos Qos
Lily kab tsuag zoo li scoops noj cov nroj tsuag sab hauv. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev puas tsuaj, paj tawg lossis ploj. Kab ntsig muaj xim liab-liab liab thiab ib txoj kab liab ci ntsa iab ntawm sab nraub qaum. Cov qe ntawm cov kab ntsig no siv tag nrho lub caij ntuj no rau cov cereals qus, thiab nyob rau lub caij ntuj sovtsiv mus rau paj thiab lwm yam cultivated nroj tsuag. Pupation tshwm sim hauv cov av ntawm ib sab ntawm cov nroj tsuag puas ntawm qhov tob ntawm tsib mus rau kaum tsib centimeters.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm scoops ntawm lilies, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo ntxuav koj lub xaib ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nrog rau txhua yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag seem. Tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau sau thiab rhuav tshem.
Qee zaum, cov kab me me elongated parasitize hauv paus system ntawm lilies. Lawv hu ua thrips. Lawv lub qhov ncauj zoo li proboscis.
Cov kab no chob cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab nqus cov kua txiv los ntawm nws. Cov nroj tsuag ces tsis muaj zog heev, thiab nws cov tsos poob nws attractiveness. Tab sis qhov txaus ntshai tshaj plaws yog kev sib kis ntawm ntau yam kab mob kis los ntawm thrips. Thaum lub xyoo, cov kab mob no tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm peb mus rau yim tiam. Tag nrho cov no nyob ntawm seb hom kab tsuag, nrog rau qhov kub thiab av noo ntawm ib puag ncig. Tus naj npawb ntawm tiam dhau los ua qhov tsawg dua yog tias qhov kub thiab txias ambient poob. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim qhov nce ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm lub neej voj voog.
Koj tuaj yeem tua cov kab no nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem yog, piv txwv li, Karbofos lossis Fitoverm. Pib ua cov nroj tsuag nrog lub advent ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Kev ua haujlwm ntxiv yog ua txhua txhua kaum lossis kaum ob hnub.
Txhua cov kab tsuag ntawm lilies, cov duab thiab cov lus piav qhia uas tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus no, feem ntau pom thiab feem ntau pom ntawmvaj paj. Tab sis qhov no tsis txhais hais tias peb daim ntawv teev npe yog tag nrho. Ntxiv nrog rau cov kab uas suav hais tias, muaj lwm tus uas kis cov nroj tsuag no tsawg dua, thiab tseem muaj ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob uas tsis yog kab mob. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog vim li cas rau kev poob siab thiab tsis kam zoo nkauj paj ntawm koj qhov chaw. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kawm txog cov ntaub ntawv muaj thiab ua kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob raws sijhawm. Ces koj daylily yuav saib zoo thiab txaus siab rau koj ob lub qhov muag nrog kaj thiab noj qab nyob zoo xim.
