Cov kab npauj hauv tsev: lawv zoo li cas, lawv pib qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas tshem lawv?

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Cov kab npauj hauv tsev: lawv zoo li cas, lawv pib qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas tshem lawv?
Cov kab npauj hauv tsev: lawv zoo li cas, lawv pib qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas tshem lawv?

Video: Cov kab npauj hauv tsev: lawv zoo li cas, lawv pib qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas tshem lawv?

Video: Cov kab npauj hauv tsev: lawv zoo li cas, lawv pib qhov twg thiab yuav ua li cas tshem lawv?
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Anonim

Math moth larvae tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau. Horny Cheebtsam yog cov khoom noj tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab no. Cov no suav nrog, ntawm lwm yam, woolen, knitted yam thiab ntuj plaub. Cov tsos ntawm npauj feem ntau ua rau cov niam tsev nyob hauv lub xeev ntawm kev ntshai. Txawm li cas los xij, nws txaus kom paub qee qhov kev zais cia yooj yim, thiab koj tuaj yeem txuag koj cov khoom los ntawm kev puas tsuaj yooj yim. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab tsuag, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv ob qho tib si hluavtaws tshwj xeeb thiab pej xeem txoj kev. Tom qab koj tshem cov npauj ntawm lub tsev, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev tiv thaiv. Lawv tseem ceeb heev.

Zoo

domestic kab tsuag larvae
domestic kab tsuag larvae

Yog tias koj pom mole hauv koj lub tsev, qhov no yog ib qho kev cuam tshuam heev. Kab tsuag tuaj yeem txhim kho tau yooj yim nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev tswj hwm qhov microclimate tas li thiab muaj zaub mov. Ib lub clutch muaj los ntawm 100 qe, yog li koj tuaj yeem yooj yim xav txog qhov ntsuas ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Nws yog vim li no cov poj niam feem ntau nyiam cov lus nug hauv qab no: lub tsev npauj npauj zoo li cas? Yuav ua li cas los ntawm nwstshem tawm? Wb sim saib seb.

Kev paub npauj npaim yog yooj yim heev. Lawv zoo li cov kab ntsig dawb dawb. Qee zaum lawv lub cev tuaj yeem muaj xim daj. Kab muaj ob txhais ceg me. Lub taub hau ntawm larva yog tsaus dua nyob rau hauv kev sib piv nrog rau tag nrho lub cev. Yog tias koj saib nws los ntawm lub microscope, koj tuaj yeem pom lub puab tsaig muaj zog. Kab loj hlob sai heev. Lawv qhov ntev tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 3 mus rau 7 hli. Lawv heev undesirably txav mus rau qhov chaw tshiab nrhiav zaub mov. Lawv qhov chaw nyiam yog cov plaub hau ntuj, ntaub pua plag, knitwear thiab natural fabrics. Moth tsis nyiam synthetics. Txij li thaum cov larvae xav tau ntau cov zaub mov rau kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, lawv gnaw los ntawm tag nrho cov qhov. Feem ntau cov neeg yau tshaj txav mus. Hauv ib cheeb tsam me me tuaj yeem muaj ntau lub qe thiab kuj muaj 5-6 larvae.

Kev puas tsuaj

Cov kab npauj tsev tuaj yeem ua rau koj nyiam khaub ncaws tsis hnav. Nws yuav ua tsis tau rov qab los. Ib tug yam ntxwv feature ntawm no kab tsuag yog lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb npog. Nws larva tsim los ntawm qhov seem ntawm cov khoom lwj thiab nws cov secretions. Nrog rau cov cocoon tiv thaiv no, cov larva tuaj yeem txav mus raws cov xov paj ntaub thiab pawg.

Kev tswj kab tsuag yooj yim

npauj tuaj qhov twg
npauj tuaj qhov twg

Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum paub txog nws li cas? Qee lub sij hawm tus npauj larva kuj tuaj yeem pom hauv rooj tog. Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab no nyob rau hauv lub rooj zaum? Cov rooj tog npauj tuaj yeem npaj lub zes tiag tiag los ntawm cov khoom seem ntawm upholstery thiab cov khoom ntawm nws cov haujlwm tseem ceeb. Vim li no, ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheemtswj thiab tiv thaiv yog kev kho mob ultraviolet. Tom qab tag nrho, loj hlob larvae nyiam secluded maub qhov chaw thiab heev tsis tshua muaj tawm mus rau hauv lub teeb. Txhawm rau tshem tawm lawv, nws txaus los tso cov khoom, cov tsho plaub, kaus mom, ntaub pua plag lossis rooj tog zaum hauv lub hnub. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tsos ntawm npauj, cov niam tsev paub txog pom zoo kom muab cov rooj tog rau hnub ci, kub sab nraum zoov. Ntawm qhov kub siab tshaj 30 degrees Celsius, npauj cocoons tuag, thiab qe nres. Lub larva loj hlob nyob rau hauv 90 hnub. Yog tias qhov ntsuas kub nyob ib puag ncig txo mus rau 13 degrees, lub sijhawm ntawm nws txoj kev loj hlob yuav nce mus rau 190 hnub.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

Ib yam kab mob tsis kaj siab tshaj plaws yog npauj zaub mov. Vim muaj cov as-ham, nws loj hlob sai heev. Rau txhua lub sijhawm ntawm txoj kev loj hlob muaj plaub molts. Yog hais tias tus hostess tsis tshua cuam tshuam cov kab tsuag, lawv yuav hnov zoo. Yuav luag txhua yam attracts lawv - los ntawm hmoov av mus rau stale furs. Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pom moth larvae hauv tsev? Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau kab tsuag? Ntxiv rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem, cov ntsiab lus me me ntawm cov txheej txheem pej xeem zoo thiab cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb los tawm tsam ntau hom yuav raug nthuav tawm.

Ntau yam npauj

yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau npauj tsev
yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau npauj tsev

Ntau hom npauj tuaj yeem nyob hauv tib neeg lub tsev. Txhua tus ntawm lawv tau yoog rau lub neej hauv qee yam xwm txheej. Muaj coob tus xav paub dab tsi yog ib tug npauj npaim? Cov kab tsuag zoo li cas, tsis yog txhua tus paub. Ntawm no, txhua yam feem ntau nyob ntawm hom kab tsuag. Koj tuaj yeem pom masonry hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws nrogkhaub ncaws, hauv ib lub kaus mom, hauv upholstery, hauv hnab cereals los yog hmoov.

hom npauj loj hnub no suav nrog:

  • fur tsho;
  • woolen;
  • grain;
  • furniture;
  • rye;
  • cabbage.

Cov kab kawg yog suav tias yog qhov loj tshaj. Npauj npaim hauv tsev yog me dua. Cov xim ntawm tis kuj nyob ntawm hom. Nyob rau hauv cov plaub hau thiab woolly npauj, tis yog lub teeb thiab muaj ib tug yellowish tint. Cov nplej yog xim dub. Nws tis yog xim av-grey.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau?

npauj larva
npauj larva

Cia peb saib kom ze rau qhov no. Txawm tias ib tus npauj me me tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Yuav ua li cas nrog nws? Kev tshem cov khaub ncaws zoo li nyuaj dua li tshem cov npauj khoom noj. Qhov no yog vim nws me me thiab nquag heev.

Thawj qhov uas tus poj niam yuav tsum ua thaum nws pom npauj clutches yog rov xav txog nws cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tu vaj tse. Yuav ua li cas cov kab tsuag tau nkag mus rau hauv koj lub tsev? Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws yog los ntawm qhov nkag los yog los ntawm qhov qhib qhov rais. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, lub mole tam sim ntawd pib ua kom nquag plias. Yog hais tias chav tsev tsis muaj qhov zoo rau kev ntsuas lub neej ntawm cov kab tsuag hauv tsev, ces koj tsis ntshai ntawm kev ntxeem tau ntawm npauj.

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm qhov tshwm sim

Lawv tsim nyog saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.

Ntawm no yog ib daim ntawv teev cov feem ntau yuam kev uas ua rau muaj kev sib kis ntawm npauj nyob rau hauv tsev:

  • Tus tswv tsev khaws cov khoom tsis huv. Yog tias hws stains tseem nyob ntawm cov khaub ncaws, nws yuav nyiammole.
  • Khaws cov khoom fur hauv cellophane case.
  • Nyob rau hauv chav tsev ntev ntev muaj cov khoom noj thiab cov hmoov nplej. Feem ntau, cov zaub mov npauj pib hauv ncuav semolina, hmoov nplej los yog nplej.
  • Khawv koob: yog tias khoom ntim tau ntev thiab tsis hloov, npauj tuaj yeem pib hauv lawv.
  • Kev tsis txaus siab thaum kuaj khaub ncaws.
  • Tsis kam ua kom tsawg kawg nkaus kom tsis txhob npauj tshwm. Txiv kab ntxwv tev thiab qhuav sprigs ntawm wormwood thiab lavender, cia li nteg tawm ntawm lub rhawv, yog zoo rau kab tsuag.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau cov kab mob woolly ntau yam?

hom kab npauj
hom kab npauj

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pom npauj larvae hauv koj lub caij ntuj no khaub ncaws? Kev sib ntaus sib tua tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si niaj hnub thiab niaj hnub. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias lawv tshem tawm txhua tus neeg. Txawm tias ob peb lub qe tso rau hauv cov quav los yog cov seams tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab tsuag tshiab.

Kev siv tshuaj

Yog tias koj pom cov kab npauj loj txaus nyob hauv tsev, ces pej xeem txoj kev tawm tsam yuav tsis txaus. Vim li no, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv cov khoom siv hluavtaws los kho cov kab mob. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog coj mus rau hauv tus account tias qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb tsis yog los ntawm cov neeg laus txhua. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau tawm tsam cov kab npauj voracious.

Nco ntsoov tias cov tshuaj lom aerosols thiab tshuaj tsuag yuav tsum tsis txhob siv hauv chav ua noj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev lom ntawm tag nrho tsev neeg. Muab pov tseg yam tsis khuv ximspoiled cereals thiab hmoov. Cov khoom puas los ntawm npauj tsis tuaj yeem siv rau zaub mov. Yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv lub chav ua noj qhov twg npauj larva tau pom? Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau kab tsuag? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom huv si huv si siv xab npum thiab dej qab zib. Xws li ib qho yooj yim muaj pes tsawg leeg disinfects zoo.

tshuaj kho tau zoo

Hnub no muaj ntau yam xaiv los ntawm.

Cov qauv hauv qab no yog qhov zoo rau kev tshem tawm npauj:

  • "Armol";
  • "Hnub huv";
  • "Raptor";
  • "Dichlorvos Neo";
  • "Tornado";
  • "Nqaij Ntxiv".

thaj chaw muaj kab mob tshwm sim tsuas yog yuav tsum tau kho nrog lub tshuab ua pa, tsom iav thiab khaub ncaws ntev. Tom qab chav tsev tau raug kho nrog tshuaj lom, cov tshuaj tsw qab tsis zoo yuav nyob twj ywm rau qee lub sijhawm. Qee cov cuab yeej niaj hnub no tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo no. Lub chav tsev yuav tsum tau ventilated tag ob peb hnub tom qab. Txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov npauj larvae, nws txaus los ua ib lossis ob txoj kev kho mob. Kev tiv thaiv tom qab siv cov khoom yuav raug khaws cia rau 6 lub hlis.

Txoj kev ua neeg

yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau kab laug sab
yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau kab laug sab

Nws tsis tas yuav siv tshuaj txaus ntshai los tawm tsam npauj. Nws yog qhov ua tau kom tau los ntawm cov pov thawj pej xeem tshuaj. Lawv pheej yig heev thiab muab cov txiaj ntsig zoo.

Nrov kev kho neeg suav nrog:

  • -cov txiv kab ntxwv qhuav thiab txiv kab ntxwv txiv kab ntxwv;
  • tibacco nplooj;
  • mint thiab lavender tseem ceeb roj;
  • hnab ntawm lavender, wormwood;
  • pine elixir;
  • cedar bark;
  • geranium nplooj thiab paj.

Cov neeg laus thiab cov larvae ntawm lub tsev npauj tsis zam qhov tsw hnyav. Thaum tsis muaj npauj npaim, kev yug me nyuam nres.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau npauj? Cov poj niam uas muaj kev paub dhau los pom zoo rau cov txheej txheem yooj yim xws li kib thiab khov khoom. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tias npauj, nrog rau tej yam, yog pauv mus rau tej yam kev mob tsis haum rau nws nyob. Raws li qhov kub thiab txias dhau los, cov kab tsuas yog tuag.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Feem ntau, cov kab npauj ntawm lub tsev tshwm txawm nyob rau hauv cov niam tsev zoo. Yuav ua li cas thiaj tsis ntsib qhov teeb meem tsis kaj siab no? Sim ua kom cua hauv chav tsev kom ntau li ntau tau. Rau kev khaws cia, cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tsuas yog thaum ntxuav thiab ironed. Yog tias ua tau, sim tshem tawm cov plaub hau thiab knitwear tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug nyob rau hauv tshav ntuj los yog Frost. Tsis txhob khaws cov phuam qhwv caj dab, suits thiab sweaters hauv hnab. Cov plaub hau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws yog kho nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tiv thaiv qhov tsos ntawm npauj larvae. Ib lub hnab ntawm tansy, mugwort lossis lavender tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws.

Ib txoj kev yooj yim thiab yooj yim heev yog siv cov txiv kab ntxwv qhuav. Cov ntsiav tshuaj "Antimol" kuj muab cov nyhuv zoo. Koj tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub me me tso rau hauv cov roj tseem ceeb ntawm mint, eucalyptus lossis tshuaj yej tsob ntoo hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws. Xws li cov ntxhiab tsw muaj zog yuav tua kab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm simzaub mov npauj sim tsis tu ncua kov cov groats. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob yuav ntau cov hmoov nplej thiab cov nplej ua ntej. Thaum xaiv cov khoom, xyuas nws qhov zoo. Cov kab mob kab mob zaub mov tuaj yeem qhia tau los ntawm cov khoom nplaum thiab cov pob hauv pob. Sim ua kom muaj kev txiav txim hauv chav tsev. Tsis tu ncua so cov txee hauv koj lub chav ua noj thiab tsis txhob muaj plua plav.

Zaj lus

yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau npauj
yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau npauj

Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas no, peb tau tshuaj xyuas hauv daim duab seb tus npauj npauj zoo li cas, txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los daws nws. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv koj cov khoom los ntawm qhov teeb meem tsis zoo no, nws txaus los ua raws li ntau cov lus pom zoo.

Pom zoo: