Cov nyom zoo nkauj yog ib qho khoom dai ntawm txhua tus kheej. Rau nws txoj kev npaj, ntau tus siv cov kev pab cuam ntawm toj roob hauv pes designers. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib tug nyom? Yuav cog li cas? Hom nyom twg muaj? Nyeem txog txhua yam no hauv kab lus.
Gav lawn
Npaj npog ntawm daim phiaj no yog sown nrog emerald ntsuab nyom. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib tug zoo nyom? Rau qhov no, nqaim-leaved cereals los yog lawv hom yog siv. Lub teb yog nrov heev. Cov tshuaj ntsuab no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo - kev txhoj puab heev. Nws cov stems, uas yog hu ua stolons, loj hlob sai heev, yog li tsis muaj bald me ntsis ntawm cov nyom. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tsos, lawv kuj yuav rov qab sai sai.
Cov noob tau noj me me: ib square meter ntawm thaj chaw thaj tsam - 1.5 grams. Cov nyom nyom tsis tas yuav tsum tau mowed ntau zaus, ob zaug ib hlis yog txaus. Ib qho yuav tsum tau ua ntej yog sowing ntawm cov noob nyob rau hauv cov av tsis muaj nroj tsuag, raws li cov cereal no hlob qeeb. Tsis txhob sow cov tshuaj ntsuab no tshwj tsis yog tias nws tuaj yeem cog tsis tu ncua.dej.
Lub hauv paus system yog superficial, nyob ntawm qhov tob ntawm 15 centimeters. Cov nyom zoo li no tau cog rau hauv qhov chaw uas lawv tsis raug hnyav, tib neeg tsis taug kev. Txhawm rau cog cov nyom tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo, kev saib xyuas yuam kev tsis tuaj yeem ua. Yog tias tsis muaj kev ntseeg tus kheej, nws zoo dua tsis txhob ua txoj haujlwm no.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom kwv tij phooj ywg
Qhov no yog hom ntau tshaj plaws. Nws yog sown nrog ib tug ruaj khov sib tov ntawm "Kev ua si nawv thiab kev ua si", uas tsis yog hem los ntawm trampling. Nws suav nrog ntau yam tshwj xeeb ntawm cov nyom uas tuaj yeem tsim cov turf tuab. Qhov sib tov no yog tsim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov chaw ua si, nws yog siv los sow thaj tsam ib puag ncig barbecue. Muaj ntau qhov sib xyaw tshwj xeeb uas tau cog rau hauv qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo, xws li Shady Garden. Yog tias koj siv qhov sib tov hu ua "Lilliput" rau kev cog qoob loo, mowing cov nyom tuaj yeem txo peb zaug. Rau thaj chaw sib txawv yam tsis muaj kev taug kev ntawm nws, kev sib xyaw universal yog qhov zoo tagnrho.
Clover lawn
Lub npe hais tag nrho. Cov txheej txheem yog sown nrog creeping clover. Cov nyom no haum rau cov neeg tub nkeeg lossis tibneeg coob uas tsis muaj sijhawm los txiav nws txhua lub lim tiam. Qhov no yog ua ib zaug ib xyoos tam sim ntawd tom qab flowering lub sij hawm ntawm cov nyom. Cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb tsis tas yuav tsum tau, nws txaus kom tau txais trimmer lossis scythe.
Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsuj cov nyom zoo li no, nws tiv taus qhov tshwm sim no. Nws tsis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov tsis muaj dej noo, nws tuaj yeem loj hlob ntawm cov av nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv acidic. Clover paj yog lub hom phiaj ntawm kev mloog ntawm muv, qhov tshwm sim yuav yog cov khoom cua thiab cua kab.zib ntab.
Rau cov nyom nyom, cov av tau npaj tib yam li rau cov nyom nyom. 1.5-3 grams ntawm noob yog sown ib square meter ntawm cheeb tsam. Clover yog cov qoob loo hnyav, yog li nws yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cai txav mus rau lwm qhov chaw. Cov taub hau yuav tsum tau txiav ua ntej cov noob.
Moorish Perennial Lawn
Tseem hu ua meadow. Sow nrog cereals thiab txhua xyoo thiab perennial flowering tshuaj ntsuab. Feem ntau lawv noj 10-20 hom, uas txawv me me loj hlob. Ib qho sib xyaw ntawm cereals thiab tshuaj ntsuab yog sown nyob rau hauv qhov deb ces kaum ntawm lub vaj. Xws li cov nyom zoo ib yam li cov nroj tsuag hauv zej zog, qhov sib npaug ntawm ecological uas nyuaj rau kev tswj xyuas. Yog tias koj xaiv txoj cai Moorish nyom, nws yuav tawg thaum Lub Rau Hli mus txog rau thawj Frost. Meadow grasses tsw qab ntxiag thiab nyiam kab, noog thiab txawm lizards nrog lawv flowering.
Moorish nyom nyom
Yuav ua li cas kom cog qoob loo sai sai? Nws yog sown nrog 20-30 hom paj. Weeding los ntawm seedlings yog tsis yooj yim sua, yog li ntawd, sowing yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv zoo-npaj av: tag nrho cov nroj tsuag rhizomes nrog ib tug ntev lub sij hawm loj hlob voj voog yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm los ntawm nws. Cov nyom yuav tsum tau teem rau hauv qhov chaw qhib tshav ntuj.
Nws yuav tawg me ntsis tom qab perennial, tab sis qhov no tsis cuam tshuam rau nws cov xim. Cov nyom no yog drought-resistant thiab yuav tsum tsis muaj kev saib xyuas. Nws yog txaus kom mow cov nroj tsuag tom qab lawv tau faded. Tsis yog txhua hom tshuaj ntsuab yuav muaj sia nyob rau xyoo tom ntej, tsuas yog cov uas muaj lub zog loj yuav nyob.
Seed Selection
Yuav ua li cas cog qoob loo? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov noob uas tsim nyog. Hom nyom xaiv nyob ntawm seb yav tom ntej txheej yog npaj rau. Nws tsis pom zoo kom yuav cov khoom sib xyaw pheej yig, vim lawv suav nrog cov cog qoob loo me me lossis cov nyom nyom.
Yuav ua li cas cog cov nyom zoo nkauj? Rau cov nyom zoo, cov nyom tshwj xeeb yog xav tau. Qhov ntom ntawm turf yuav tsum siab, thiab xim ntawm txheej yuav tsum yog ntsuab tsaus. Cov nroj tsuag uas unpretentious nyob rau hauv loj hlob thiab tu yog xaiv. Cov nyom yog sown nrog ceev-loj hlob, ntxoov ntxoo-tiv taus, paj nyom thiab sib tov npaj rau tseb rau ntawm txoj kab nqes thiab txoj kev. Niaj hnub no koj tuaj yeem yuav cov noob hauv lub plhaub, lawv xav tau ntawm cov neeg ua teb thiab cov neeg tsim qauv. Cov noob-pob ntawv muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig uas txhawb cov phooj ywg zoo thiab kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov nyom ntawm cov nyom. Kev siv cov noob hauv lub plhaub txuag nyiaj thiab sijhawm.
Yuav ua li cas cog rau ntawm nyom?
Sandy thiab pob zeb av tau pom zoo kom tseb nrog cov nyom uas tsis yog nyom, xws li cov noog horned. Nws yog perennial nroj tsuag los ntawm tsev neeg legume. Blooms txhua xyoo. Lub sijhawm no pib thaum lub Tsib Hlis thiab xaus rau lub Xya Hli. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, tsis muaj flowering nroj tsuag yog hnov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob. Nyom npog hauv av nrog cov ntaub pua plag daj daj, tom qab mowing nws loj hlob sai, trampling tsis hem nws.
Lovefoot loj hlob mus txog 35 centimeters nyob rau hauv ntev, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov nyom zoo li qis dua (20 centimeters), raws li cov nroj tsuag kis mus rau saum npoo ntawm lub ntiaj teb. Cov nyom yog undemanding rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov av, drought-resistant.
Yuav ua li cas kom cog qoob loo sai sai? Koj tuaj yeem cog nws nrog phacelia. Cov nroj tsuag no yog hu ua ascetic, vim nws zam txim rau nws tus tswv ob qho tib si depleted muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov av, thiab ua tiav tsis tu ncua watering. Lub sij hawm flowering pib nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj, xaus rau lub yim hli ntuj, kav 45-60 hnub. Cov nyom zoo li cov ntaub pua plag liab-xiav. Phacelia yog tsob ntoo zib ntab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab. Sowing yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Tsuas yog ob grams ntawm cov noob tau noj ib square meter.
Yuav ua li cas cog qoob loo? Yog tias koj xav sim, av npog cov nroj tsuag ntawm ntau hom speedwells, highlander noog, creeping yarrow yog siv. Yog tias tsis muaj cov noob ntawm cov hom tshuaj ntsuab ntawm kev muag, koj tuaj yeem loj hlob lawv tus kheej. Nyob rau sab qab teb ntawm peb lub teb chaws, thyme nyom yog zus. Qhov siab ntawm 5-15 cm no muaj cov nplooj me me thiab tsw qab, thiab cov paj me me ntawm ntau xim.
Feem ntau, cov nyom yog teem rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub vaj zajlus, nws yog lub canvas rau lub ntsiab qauv. Tab sis cov nyom uas tsis muaj cov nroj tsuag uas tsis muaj kev saib xyuas yuav dhau los ua ib thaj av pov tseg.
Nyob sowing time
Tsis muaj sijhawm txwv nruj rau qhov no. Qhov no yuav siv sij hawm mus rau hauv tus account lub sij hawm xav tau rau kev npaj ua hauj lwm, rau noob germination. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws rau kev sau npe ntawm lub xaib yog lub sijhawm nruab nrab lub Tsib Hlis mus txog rau lub Cuaj Hli. Nws yuav siv sij hawm 4-6 lub lis piam los sow thiab germinate cov nyom. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua kom tiav tag nrho cov haujlwm ua ntej pib huab cua txias thiab daus.
Site npaj
Yuav ua li cas cog cov nyom nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes? Rau qhov noUa ntej koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm thaj tsam ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab theem nws saum npoo. Kev npaj ua haujlwm yav tom ntej cawm tus tswv ntawm ntau yam teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm cov nyom. Nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau weeded los ntawm cov nroj tsuag, nws yooj yim dua txiav. Kev npaj qhov chaw feem ntau yuav siv sijhawm 1-4 lub lis piam.
Yuav ua li cas cog qoob loo? Koj yuav tsum pib los ntawm kos nws, ua raws li qhov chaw npaj. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, paj txaj yog tawg, txoj kev thiab txoj kev yog pw. Rau kev kos koj yuav xav tau pegs thiab hlua. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua raws li cov kab geometric nruj, lawv tsis yog ib txwm haum rau txhua hom nyom. Glades nrog paj tshuaj ntsuab thiab cov nyom uas tsis delineated los ntawm nruj ciam teb nrog cov ces kaum sab xis saib zoo sib xws.
Lub xaib yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab. Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag tas li tshwm sim rau nws, cov noob uas muaj germination zoo, kev kho mob yog nqa tawm ob peb zaug nrog ib tug so ntawm 14 hnub. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub Tsib Hlis cov nroj tsuag. Kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem nqa tawm thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg, tab sis cov noob tsuas tuaj yeem tawg thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav.
Thaum cov nyom tig daj thiab qhuav, thaj chaw yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, khib nyiab thiab theem. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib tug nyom nrog koj tus kheej tes? Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj cov nroj tsuag, koj yuav tsum npog tag nrho thaj chaw nrog cov ntaub tsis-woven los ntawm kev uas lawv tsis tawg.
Soil npaj
Nyob rau theem no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tsim cov xwm txheej raws li cov tua yuav tshwm sim ua ke, thiab cov nyom nyom yuav loj hlob sai. Fertilizers yog siv nyob ntawm seb hom av. Yog hais tias nws yog xoob, fertile, muajtag nrho cov khoom noj tsim nyog, hla thiab khaws cov dej noo zoo, tsis tas yuav tsum hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus. Nws yuav siv sijhawm tsawg kawg peb hnub los npaj. Cov txheej txheem no suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Kev txiav txim siab cov av, nws cov qauv thiab noo noo. Yog hais tias cov av yog acidic, slaked txiv qaub los yog chalk ntxiv. Cov cheeb tsam uas muaj av nplaum yuav tsum loosened los ntawm kev ntxiv humus rau nws.
- Yuav ua li cas cog cov nyom hauv lub tebchaws nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes? Ib qho yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau qhov no yog daim ntawv thov ntawm cov ntxhia chiv: nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav - nitrogen chiv, uas ua rau kev loj hlob sai ntawm cov nyom; Autumn - phosphorus thiab potassium. Lawv yuav pab cov noob kom dhau lub caij ntuj no yooj yim dua. Kev sib faib ntawm cov av thiab chiv tshaj qhov chaw, nws loosening thiab moistening yog tus yuam sij rau kev vam meej cultivation ntawm nyom nyom. Thaum ua hauj lwm, cov av yuav tsum tsis txhob lo rau lub vaj lub cuab tam.
- Rolling cheeb tsam leveled nrog ib tug roller. Yog tias pom muaj qhov, lawv yuav tsum tau txiav los yog nchuav nrog av, thiab tom qab ntawd dov dua.
- Tom qab lub tsev kawm ntawv theem thiab compacted, cov av yuav tsum tau tso cai rau mature (kwv yees li ib lub lim tiam). Yog hais tias cov noob, nrog rau humus, nkag mus rau hauv av thiab germinate, lawv raug tshem tawm, thiab cov av saum npoo yog loosened nrog ib tug rake.
Feem ntau, txhua pob qhia txog kev noj cov noob rau ib qho chaw ntawm qhov chaw. Rau cov nyom ntawm ntau hom, tus nqi sowing yog txawv, tab sis nws tsis tsim nyog txuag ntawm cov noob, vim hais tias qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias tsis muaj qhov muag tsis pom. Lawv yuav nyob tsis ntev ntawm cov nyom vim cov nroj tsuag yuav loj tuaj rau lawv.
Nws tsis siv sijhawm ntev los sow cov noob. Ib hnub txaus rau thaj chaw me me ntawm qhov chaw. Sowing yog ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Yuav kom noj cov khoom cog zoo ib yam, cov nyom yog kev xav muab faib ua ntu sib npaug, thiab cov noob rau hauv pawg zoo tib yam.
- Cov av qhuav yog watered los ntawm ib tug tshuaj tsuag hose. Koj yuav tsum tau tos me ntsis thaum nws nqus dej.
- Yuav ua li cas cog nyom hauv lub tebchaws? Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau sow nyom. Yuav kom ua tau li no, koj yuav tsum tau tos ib hnub nyob ntsiag to. Cov noob tau tawg thoob plaws hauv qhov chaw raws thiab hla. Yog li ntawd lawv txawm poob rau hauv av.
- Thaum kawg ntawm kev tseb, koj yuav tsum tau loosen cov nyom nrog ib tug rake, ces cov noob yuav embedded rau hauv av. Tom qab ntawd dov qhov tsaws nrog rau cov menyuam kom cog cov av.
- Cov noob nyom yog watered siv ib tug zoo sprayer.
cog dov nyom
Cov nyom no yog cog rau hauv chaw zov me nyuam. Nws tuaj yeem cog los ntawm caij nplooj ntoos hlav mus rau lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nws ua tau zoo thiab loj hlob sai. Txhawm rau nteg cov nyom nyom, koj yuav tsum tau ua ntau yam kev npaj:
- khawb av kom tob 10-15 cm.
- Txhua cov cag, pob zeb thiab cov khib nyiab.
- Qib cheeb tsam nrog ib tug rake.
- Tau chiv rau av.
- Yuav nrog cov menyuam.
Yuav ua li cas cog qoob loo? Ua li no, txheej txheej ntawm yob yog tshem tawm los ntawm cov av. Tsis pub dhau peb hnub tom qab, nws yuav tsum tau tsaws rau hauv qhov chaw tshiab. Kev tso yog ua tiav hauv cov qauv checkerboard. Cov npoo yog sib dhos, txhua yam tsis tsim nyog raug txiav tawmriam. Tom qab ntawd cov nyom dov yog dov los ntawm skating rink. Qhov no yog tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov kab noj hniav. Cov nyom no siv hauv paus yooj yim, yog li tom qab ob peb lub lis piam cov nyom no tuaj yeem siv rau kev ua si.
Txawm tias muaj kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj nroj tsuag ntawm cov nyom. Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib tug nyom tsis muaj nroj? Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau tawm tsam lawv. Txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb yog kev txiav plaub hau, nqa tawm tsis tu ncua ob zaug hauv ib hlis. Cov txheej txheem no yog nqa tawm thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov - Lub Kaum Hli. Qhov siab tshaj plaws nyom yog 4-5 centimeters. Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag tau loj hlob ntau dua, kev txiav plaub hau yog ua tiav. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lawv tsis tawg. Cov nyom nyom yog:
- Dandelions. Lawv cov nplooj loj thiab paj daj yog qhov tsis xav tau rau kev tsim cov nyom zoo nkauj.
- YChernogolovka. Cov nroj no hlob sai heev. Nws nyiam yug me nyuam ntawm groomed lawns. Tshuaj tua kab mob siv tshuaj tua kab mob.
- Plantain. Nws kis tau nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam uas cov av yog overcompacted. Nws tau tawm tsam nrog tshuaj tua kab thiab tshem tawm hauv paus.
- Moss. Yog hais tias nws tshwm sim, nws txhais tau hais tias muaj ntau ntawm noo noo nyob rau hauv cov av, nws yog damp. Aeration yog siv los tshem tawm cov dej noo ntau dhau.
Yog cov nroj tsuag tau muab cov cag thiab muab faib rau hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cov nroj tsuag me me, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm ntawm cov tshuab, cov nyom yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab. Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav cov nyom ntawm cov nroj tsuag sai heev yog tias koj kho nws nrog kev npaj tshuaj nrog ntxiv ntawm cov kua chiv. Tom qab peb hnub, cov nyom tuaj yeem txiav.
