dib yog cov qoob loo zoo kawg nkaus ntawm tsev neeg taub dag, uas tau noj unripe. Cov nroj tsuag nyiam tshav kub, uas nws lub tebchaws yog Is Nrias teb thiab Tuam Tshoj, tau loj hlob ntev hauv Africa, tim Nkij teb chaws thiab thoob plaws tebchaws Roman. Cucumbers tau coj mus rau Russia los ntawm cov tub lag luam txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua kaum tsib. Tam sim no, nws yog ib qho kab lis kev cai nrov thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Cov zaub ntau yam yog sib npaug zoo tshiab, s alted, kaus poom thiab pickled. Cucumber yog ib qho khoom xyaw hauv ntau yam zaub mov txawv. Pickled thiab pickled pickles yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cua. Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm no zaub qoob loo. Lawv tuaj yeem ua ke rau hauv ob peb pawg: tsev cog khoom, av, gherkin. Lawv tuaj yeem yog thaum ntxov ripening, nruab nrab thiab lig. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv txawv los ntawm cov khoom: pickling thiab zaub xam lav.
Nrog ntau yam ntawm ntau yam thiab hybrids ntawm kev xaiv hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws, Temp F1 dib tsim nyog mloog.
Kev piav qhia
Thaum xaiv cov qoob loo, koj yuav tsum nkag siab meej txog qhov xav tau. Feem ntauxaiv txawv nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ripening thiab tsim cov nroj tsuag uas yuav muab zaub cov khoom rau tag nrho lub caij. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv yuav tsum yog unpretentious thiab resistant rau drought. Cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yog tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab tsuag. Yam twg ntawm cucumbers yog qhov zoo tuaj yeem txiav txim siab los ntawm lawv cov lus piav qhia thiab tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ua teb. Lub hybrid ntawm cucumbers Temp F1 txawv nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov cov ntsiab lus ntawm maturing ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Los ntawm germination mus rau sau ntawm thawj pickles, peb caug-xya hnub yog xav tau. Cov gherkins yuav lig ib lim piam. Qhov no hybrid yog parthenocarpic. Hom poj niam ntawm flowering thiab bouquet tsim ntawm lub zes qe menyuam predominate. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cucumbers ntawm hybrid Temp F1 nce vim qhov tsim ntawm peb mus rau tsib txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv ib qho.
Los ntawm ib square meter lawv sau los ntawm kaum ib mus rau kaum tsib kilograms ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo nkauj, qhov loj ntawm peb caug los yog tsib caug grams. Lawv muaj cov saj zoo heev uas tsis muaj iab. Cov duab ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cylindrical. Nws tuberous nto yog them nrog me me dawb spikes. Qhov ntev ntawm dib yog los ntawm tsib mus rau xya centimeters, thiab txoj kab uas hla yog ib thiab ib nrab los yog ob centimeters. Cov xim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ntsuab nrog longitudinal kab txaij. Cov nroj tsuag me ntsis ceg.
Key Features
Lub Temp F1 hybrid yog tsim los tsim cov gherkins uas muaj lub hom phiaj thoob ntiaj teb. Cucumber Temp F1 yog sib npaug zoo ob qho tib si tshiab thiab hauv cov tais diav. Kev tshuaj xyuas paub meej tias qhov saj zoo heev ntawm gherkins. Lawv tuaj yeem yog cov kaus poom, ntsev thiab pickled. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv khaws elasticity, saj zoo heev. Hybrid Tempo F1 yog qhov txaus nyiam rauua liaj ua teb. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo luv luv no muaj kev lag luam zoo thiab kev thauj mus los. Hybrid Temp F1 tiv taus cov kab mob: cladosporiosis thiab powdery mildew. Tsis muaj zog cuam tshuam los ntawm peronosporosis. Cov hybrid zoo kawg nkaus tolerates drought thiab kub lub caij ntuj sov.
Kev loj hlob
Cucumbers self-pollinated rau qhib hauv av dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo yam tsis muaj pollinators. Hybrid Temp F1 tuaj yeem tsim cov qoob loo yam tsis muaj pollination. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv cov tsev xog paj thiab sab nraum zoov.
Yuav kom ceev cov qoob loo, siv txoj kev yub. Cucumber ntau yam F1 yog thawj tiam hybrids tau los ntawm hla ntau cov nroj tsuag. Los ntawm kev cog qoob loo xws li zaub, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom tau cov noob ntawm koj tus kheej.
Lub F1 Tempo hybrid yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev loj hlob sai thiab ruaj khov siab ntawm cov gherkins zoo heev uas tsis loj hlob. Kev cog qoob loo zoo tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab tsuag.
Cov noob tuaj yeem cog hauv tsev. Thaum twg cog cucumbers rau seedlings? Rau zaj duab xis greenhouses, noob yog sown nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov Lub Plaub Hlis. Cucumbers tsis noj paus zoo yog hais tias lub hauv paus system puas. Yog li ntawd, cov noob tau sown hauv khob lossis peat pots.
Ob lub noob muab tso rau hauv ib qho. Yog hais tias cov noob tau txais hybrid tsis kho nrog kev loj hlob stimulants, lawv raug txheeb tawm ua ntej sowing, tshem tawm cov puas thiab tsis hnyav. Tom qab ntawd, cov noob yog soaked. sproutednoob germinate sai dua. Seedling ntim ntim nrog tshwj xeeb earthen sib tov. Nws yog ib qho yooj yim ua noj koj tus kheej. Lub ntiaj teb sib tov muaj vaj av, peat thiab xuab zeb. Tom qab sowing, lub khob yog them nrog ib zaj duab xis thiab muab tso rau hauv ib qho chaw sov so. Thaum sprouts tshwm, koj xav tau teeb pom kev zoo. Kev saib xyuas cov noob yog qhov yooj yim heev. Qhov no yog dej tsis tu ncua thiab tsim kom muaj qhov kub thiab txias thiab teeb pom kev zoo. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog nees nkaum lossis nees nkaum tsib hnub, nws cog rau hauv av kaw.
Thaum twg cog cucumbers rau seedlings rau qhib hauv av? Seedlings raug hloov mus rau lub txaj thaum huab cua sov ruaj khov, thaum qhov kev hem thawj ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav kub poob lawm. Npaj cog cov khoom yog cog nyob rau hauv lig Tsib Hlis los yog thaum ntxov Lub rau hli ntuj. Yog li ntawd, sowing noob rau seedlings tshwm sim thaum pib ntawm lub Tsib Hlis. Tib lub sijhawm, cov nroj tsuag muaj peb lossis plaub nplooj zoo tsim.
Kev cog qoob loo sab nraum zoov
Koj tuaj yeem tseb noob ntawm Temp F1 dib ncaj qha rau ntawm lub txaj npaj. Cog cucumbers nyob rau hauv av yog ua tau thaum txheej txheej yog rhuab mus rau kaum plaub degrees Celsius. Thaum xaiv ib qhov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cucumbers yuav tsum tsis txhob loj hlob tom qab zucchini thiab taub dag. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws predecessors yog thaum ntxov dawb thiab cauliflower, qos yaj ywm thiab dos. Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau hauv av. Nws yuav tsum yog heev fertile thiab xoob. Lub tsev kawm ntawv yog nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo thiab tiv thaiv los ntawm qhov chaw sau ntawv. Ua ntej sowing noob, nws yog weeded, loosened thiab leveled. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, organic thiab ntxhia chiv yog siv. Sow noob nyob rau hauv furrowsnruab nrab ntawm uas tuav ib tug deb ntawm tsib caug centimeters. Lawv nteg tawm ob lub noob ntawm qhov deb ntawm tsawg kawg yog peb caug-tsib centimeters. Kev cog qoob loo yuav tsum tsis txhob ntau tshaj peb lossis plaub nroj tsuag ib square meter. Nrog rau kev cog qoob loo ntau dua, thaj tsam ntawm cov zaub mov txo qis. Qhov no txo cov khoom tsim tau thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob thiab kab tsuag puas tsuaj.
Ib daim phiaj cog qoob loo tau npaj txij lub caij nplooj zeeg. Nws yog khawb thiab siv cov organic chiv. Temp F1 dib yog cog rau ntawm qhov chaw npaj ua ntej thaum kawg ntawm lub Tsib Hlis. Xyuas ntawm gardeners hais tias nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus cog seedlings zus nyob rau hauv nyias khob. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lub hauv paus system ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog xyaum tsis raug mob. Seedlings zus nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab peat pots yog muab tso nrog lawv nyob rau hauv npaj qhov. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub qhov yuav tsum yog peb caug los yog peb caug-tsib centimeters. Lawv muab tso rau hauv kab.
Kab nrug yog tsib caug lossis rau caum centimeters. Thaum cog, seedlings yog watered zoo thiab mulched nrog peat.
Loj hlob ntawm trellis
Cucumber Temp F1 yuav txaus siab nrog cov txiaj ntsig siab. Cov lus piav qhia ntawm cov nroj tsuag no qhia txog lub paj tsim ntawm zes qe menyuam. Cucumbers ntawm hom no zoo siab rau ntawm ib lub trellis.
Qhov no txhim kho cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo uas tsis raug mob. Nws kuj ua kom yooj yim kev saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag thiab sau qoob loo. Cucumbers zoo lit thiab ventilated. Qhov no yogcontributes rau qhov txo ntawm morbidity. Nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm trellis, cucumbers yog cog tom qab 20 cm. Ib tug trellis yog ua raws li ib tug kab nrog cov nroj tsuag, uas lub lashes yuav tsau. Raws li kev txhawb nqa, koj tuaj yeem siv hlau lossis ntoo ncej. Lawv qhov siab yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog ob meters. Peb kab ntawm cov hlau yog ncab ntawm cov ncej. Ib lub mesh yas txuas rau nws. Nws cov hlwb yog 15-20 cm. Cov nroj tsuag yog tsau nrog twine.
Cucumbers nyob rau hauv tsev cog khoom: cog seedlings
Tus kheej-pollinated cucumbers rau qhib hauv av yog zoo meej, thiab xws li cov nroj tsuag kuj haum rau loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav zaj duab xis thiab nyob ruaj ruaj greenhouses. Hybrid Temp F1 muaj parthenocarpic zog, uas yuav tso cai rau nws cultivation nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis tsev xog paj. Qhov no thaum ntxov ripe zaub qoob loo muaj peev xwm muab tau zoo thaum ntxov sau ntawm zoo nkauj luv-fruited cucumbers. Seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv caij nplooj ntoos hlav zaj duab xis greenhouses nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Plaub Hlis. Yog tias lawv raug cua sov, lub sijhawm no tuaj yeem hloov mus rau ib hlis ua ntej. Cov nroj tsuag tau cog rau hauv kab, tswj qhov kev ncua deb ntawm bushes yam tsawg 30 cm.
Nyiam nug tau nawb
Ntxhais nplawm rov qab muab tso rau vertically.
Lawv muab khi rau ntawm tus ncej ntawm lub tsev. Kev cog qoob loo zoo yuav xav tau kev tsim tshwj xeeb microclimate. Thaum tawm mus, tsis tu ncua moisturizing thiab fertilizing rau cucumbers yog tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj, watering nroj tsuag yog nqa tawm tsuas yog nrog dej sov. Nws kub yuav tsum yog 24-26 ° C. Ua ntej flowering, noo noo yuav tsum yog nruab nrab. Lub paj hom ntawm zes qe menyuam yog characterizedQos yaj ywm Temp F1. Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg ua teb uas loj hlob cov nroj tsuag no hauv tsev cog khoom qhia tias cov pob khoom muaj peb lossis tsib lub zes qe menyuam. Thaum lub sij hawm lawv tsim, watering yog nce mus rau peb litres ib square meter. Tsis tas li ntawd, rau ripening ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo, chiv rau cucumbers yuav tsum tau. Lub tsev xog paj siv tag nrho cov ntxhia chiv. Kaum liv dej yuav xav tau 40 g ntawm ammonium nitrate thiab 30 g ntawm poov tshuaj magnesia. Nyob rau hauv ib tug aqueous tov ntxiv 2 g ntawm boric acid thiab tooj liab sulphate, ntxiv rau 3 g ntawm manganese sulphate thiab hlau. Rau foliar pub, kua complex chiv siv tau.
dib tempo F1 muaj cov txiaj ntsig ruaj khov. Cov kev tshuaj xyuas tau lees paub qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev lag luam thiab thauj khoom zoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Lub paj hom ntawm zes qe menyuam tsim tau nce cov txiaj ntsig, uas tuaj yeem ncav cuag kaum tsib kilograms ib square meter. Thaum xaiv pickles, cov qoob loo yuav yog xya kilograms ib square meter. Tsis tu ncua khaws cucumbers yuav tsum tau. Kev noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntau zaus pab ua kom lub zes qe menyuam.