Txhua tus xav kom muaj lub tsev loj thiab dav nrog cov chaw zoo nkauj thiab lub sam thiaj. Rau cov chav tsev thiab cov tsev uas muaj ib lub tsev thib ob, nrog rau cov chav uas muaj kev nkag mus rau hauv qab nthab los yog chav tsev, nws tsim nyog ua tus ntaiv rau kev nce toj. Koj tuaj yeem xaj ntoo staircase rau hauv pem teb thib ob los ntawm tus tswv lossis lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb. Niaj hnub nimno ntoo ntaiv yog ib qho piv txwv tiag tiag ntawm kev kos duab thiab sophistication vim muaj ntau yam duab, ntxiv cov ntsiab lus, kho kom zoo nkauj, siv cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub. Txhawm rau ua kom cov ntoo ruaj khov, cov khoom sib xyaw tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom sib txuas yog siv los tiv thaiv qhov chaw los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm ib puag ncig. Koj tuaj yeem sim ua ib lub staircase ntoo nrog koj tus kheej tes. Qhov no yuav xav tau cov lus qhia ua ntu zus, kos duab, cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog thiab cov cuab yeej.
xaiv yuav khoom
Cov ntaiv ntoo yog suav tias yog kev ntaus niaj hnub no vim tias lawv yooj yim thauj, khoomzoo mounted thiab haum rau txhua hom chav tsev. Lub staircase hauv tsev tsis yog tsuas yog siv tau, tab sis kuj yog ib qho ntxiv rau tag nrho cov styling.
Koj tuaj yeem xaj tus ntaiv ncaj qha los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai. Yog li, tus nqi yuav qis dua thiab kev xaiv ntau dua. Tab sis tsis yog txhua lub tuam txhab muab lub sijhawm zoo li no, vim tias lawv vam khom rau kev yuav khoom ntau. Kev xaiv zoo ntawm cov khoom zoo yog muab los ntawm Ikea thiab Leroy cov khw muag khoom, tab sis yog tias koj xaj online, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias cov khoom tsis tas yuav muaj.
Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog mus yuav ncaj qha hauv khw, qhov twg koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab ntawm cov xim, xaiv cov khoom siv thiab tsim cov qauv uas xav tau raws li cov duab kos. Tus nqi hauv qhov no yuav siab dua me ntsis, tab sis qhov no yog qhov lav zoo.
Cov lus qhia rau kev tsim
Muaj ntau hom ntoo ntaiv, txhua qhov tsim nyog rau qee hom chav. Txhawm rau tsim ib lub staircase ntoo rau hauv pem teb thib ob nrog kev tig, koj xav tau ntau qhov chaw kom koj tuaj yeem ua kom nce qib ib txwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, rau kev txhim kho cov ntaiv ntoo, cov tswv qhia kom suav cov nqes hav, uas tuaj yeem yog 25 txog 40 degrees. Yog tias koj ua txoj kab nqes tsawg, ces cov ntaiv yuav tsum tau ua ntev heev, nws yuav siv qhov chaw ntxiv hauv chav.
Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug kauv staircase, qhov yooj yim ntawm nws nce yog coj mus rau hauv tus account, yog li qhov siab tshaj plaws txoj kab nqes yuav mus txog 45 degrees. Qhov kev xaiv tom kawg yog suav tias tsis yooj yim rau kev taug kev hauv cov tsev nyob, tab sis yog nyob hauv tsevtsis muaj chaw txaus, tsis muaj chaw pub dawb, ces koj siv tau hom no.
Feem ntau, cov ntaiv no tau muab tso rau hauv qab daus lossis hauv qab nthab, lawv tsis coj mus rau qhov chaw sib xws thiab npaj rau nqis mus rau hauv chav ua haujlwm. Cov ntaiv sloping yog siv los txav ntawm ib theem mus rau lwm qhov, nws tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv tib chav.
Raws li txoj cai ntawm zoning, ib theem pem teb tuaj yeem siv tau, uas koj tuaj yeem nce nrog kev pab ntawm cov kauj ruam ntxiv.
Tom qab xaiv txoj kab nqes, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua ib daim duab ntawm cov ntaiv yav tom ntej. Dav, qhov siab, thiab yooj yim txav mus rau hauv tus account. Ntawm qhov chaw tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem xaj ib lub staircase ntoo rau hauv pem teb thib ob thiab txuag koj lub sijhawm thiab kev siv zog. Tab sis nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tus nqi ntawm kev yuav khoom tiav yuav ntau zaus ntau dua li cov khoom ua los ntawm tes.
Part Features
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum tsim lub staircase yog xam qhov loj ntawm cov kauj ruam. Nws yuav tsum yooj yim npaum li qhov ua tau rau tus tswv, tab sis tib lub sijhawm tsis tshaj cov qauv tsim. Yog hais tias peb tham txog qhov siab tshaj plaws nyob deb ntawm cov kauj ruam, ces qhov no yog 19 cm.
Tom qab teeb tsa qhov kev ncua deb, xam tus lej ntawm cov kauj ruam uas yuav tsum tau nyob raws tag nrho qhov siab ntawm cov qauv. Raws li qhov dav ntawm lub tread, nws yog hais txog 25 cm, txawm hais tias muaj cov kev xaiv ntsia hlau qhov twg qhov tsawg kawg nkaus yog tsawg dua.
Tom qab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov kauj ruam tau txiav txim siab, tus naj npawb ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog ntawm cov ntaiv tau raug xam, nws yog qhov tsim nyognrhiav nws qhov dav. Qhov txiaj ntsig no nyob ntawm tsis yog tsuas yog nyob ntawm qhov tsis muaj ntawm chav tsev nws tus kheej, tab sis kuj nyob ntawm qhov xav tau yooj yim uas tus tswv tsev xav tau txais. Raws li kev kho cov kauj ruam, muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv, qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws yog siv lub bar tshwj xeeb lossis lub kaum hlau, uas tau teeb tsa hauv qhov zawj ua ntej.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau qhov kev tsim ntawm cov ntaiv ntoo hauv cov pej xeem uas tsis tas yuav muaj kev sib tw, cov qauv kev xaiv yuav tsum muaj cov khoom no. Cov cuab yeej siv tes ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev txav ntawm cov ntaiv. Lawv qhov siab yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 90 cm. Los xam lawv, kab rov tav kab ntawm cov kauj ruam yav tom ntej yog muab tso rau ntawm bowstring, uas yog xam los ntawm lawv qhov siab tiag tiag, ib qho ntxiv taw tes ntxiv rau cov kauj ruam kawg ntawm ntu ntu.
Tom qab ntawd, lub protrusion ntawm yav tom ntej cov kauj ruam ntawm ntug yog cim thiab los ntawm muaj ib tug muab xam los tso lub railing ntawm lub bowstring, nws yog tsim nyog los nqa tawm high-zoo cim nrog tib indents, uas yuav tsum tau. pom meej meej rau kev kho tom ntej ntawm cov kauj ruam. Ib qho yooj yim kho kev xaiv yog siv cov risers ntxiv uas txuas rau cov kauj ruam ntawm sab hauv.
Secrets and tricks in the project
Yog tsis tau kos ib lub tswv yim ua ntej rau yav tom ntej staircase, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov khoom tiav. Masters qhia nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim kom them sai sai rau tsis tsuas yog rau lub parameter ntawm chav tsev, faib qhov chaw rau cov ntaiv, tab sis kuj mus rau qhov yooj yim thiab degree ntawm inclination. Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau cov ntaiv, uasraug xaiv nyob ntawm qhov style ntawm chav tsev thiab muaj qhov chaw dawb.
Nyob rau hauv qhov project, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau sau cov khoom siv uas yuav ua rau lub staircase. Yog tsis muaj qhov no, nws yuav nyuaj rau paub tag nrho cov nqi ntawm cov khoom tiav. Txawm hais tias nws yog qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws los txiav txim siab ua tiav ntoo staircase rau hauv pem teb thib ob, nws yuav tsum tau sib sau ua ke, thiab nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua qhov no yam tsis muaj cov lus qhia thiab qhov project nws tus kheej.
Kev tsim qauv zoo thiab xav tau suav nrog qhov siab ntawm cov ntaiv, qhov kev nqes hav, cov khoom siv los ntawm cov khoom tsim, cov lus qhia sib dhos thiab cov npe ntawm hom fasteners. Kev kos duab ntawm ib lub staircase ntoo kuj yuav tsum tau, yog tsis muaj nws qhov project yuav siv tsis tau.
txheej txheem tsim khoom
Yog tias koj npaj ua ntej rau cov txheej txheem, sau cov kauj ruam tsim nyog thiab teeb tsa ua ntu zus, ces txheej txheem nws tus kheej yuav tsis siv sijhawm ntau. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv ntoo thuv rau kev tsim khoom.
Cov ntaub ntawv no tsis yog ib qho zoo nkauj, zoo nkauj thiab ncaj ncees ntom nti, tab sis kuj qiv nws tus kheej zoo los ua. Rau lub bowstring ntawm lub stairs, nws yog advisable siv ntoo thuv edged boards, tab sis cov khoom mus zoo nrog lwm yam ntoo. Ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm tiav, uas yuav yog lub hauv paus rau kev txuas cov ko taw, cov cim yog tsim rau lawv cov installation. Rau qhov no, siv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb lossis nws tuaj yeem ua manually.
Rau qhov tob ntawm kev txiav, nws yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10 mm. Yog hais tias qhov tob yog ntau dua, ces lub rooj tsavxwm yuav tsis tiv taus xws li thinning thiab yuav mustawg. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug chisel, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib tug array ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm ntawm qhov chaw, lub ntxiv sawv daws yuav ua ntaub ntawv thov kom lub rooj tsavxwm yog uniform thiab ntom.
Tiav bowstrings tau nruab rau hauv txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm txoj kab nqes yog nyob ntawm hom ntaiv, qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog ib qho yooj yim ntoo staircase rau hauv pem teb thib ob, tab sis nws yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw txaus rau nruab lub bowstring. Txhawm rau txuas lub hauv paus, ob qho tib si nws tus kheej tapping screws thiab ib xyoos ib zaug tuaj yeem siv tau, nrog kev pab los ntawm kev txhim kho txhim khu kev qha rau qhov chaw tshwm sim, siv lub hau ntswj thiab tshwj xeeb galvanized hlau fab.
Thaum xaiv cov ces kaum, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau lawv cov tuab thiab muaj cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv. Rau kev txiav cov kauj ruam, cov tswv qhia siv lub rooj tsavxwm nrog qhov dav ntawm yam tsawg kawg 250 hli. Raws li rau lub thickness ntawm cov kauj ruam, qhov tseem ceeb no ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov dav ntawm qhov span, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus thickness yuav tsum yog li ntawm 25 hli.
Raws li qhov siab tshaj plaws thickness, tsis muaj kev txwv thiab qhov tseem ceeb no nyob ntawm tus qauv thiab lub tswv yim ntawm chav.
Kev ua haujlwm thiab kev teeb tsa
txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho zoo hauv txoj hlua hneev, lawv qhov kawg yuav tsum tau ua ntej sanded thiab kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb. Txawm hais tias cov staircase tiav lawm yuav raug them nrog ob peb txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish ntawm qhov kawg tom qab ua haujlwm, nws yuav tsis yooj yim, yog li cov theem no tau ua tiav hauv cov txheej txheem tsim cov ntaiv.
Rau txhim khu kev txhim kho ntawm cov kauj ruam thiab bowstrings, ob qho tib si nws tus kheej tapping screws, ntxiv hauv qab cov kauj ruam, thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm nplaum, uas yog smeared ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov kauj ruam thiab grooves, siv tau. Thaum siv cov kua nplaum, nco ntsoovsaib xyuas nws kom muaj nuj nqis, vim tias qhov ntau nws yog, qhov zoo dua qhov kho tau thiab cov khoom seem ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem tawm ntawm qhov grooves.
Thaum txhim kho ib kauj ruam ntawm lub staircase ntoo ncaj nraim mus rau hauv pem teb thib ob, kev xaiv rau kev kho ntxiv yuav raug muab coj los rau hauv tus account. Raws li rau lub rooj sib txoos ntawm ib tug ntoo staircase, tom qab kev txhim kho thiab kho lub bowstring, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceev nws nrog kev pab los ntawm galvanized rods nrog tshwj xeeb kev twb kev txuas nyob rau hauv lub kawg, rau cov txiv ntseej nrog dav gaskets yuav tsum tau screwed. Qhov no yog ua kom ntxiv dag zog thiab txhim kho lub zog ntawm cov khoom tiav.
Ib qho yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau cov ntaiv yog kev teeb tsa ntawm tes kom nce qib kev ruaj ntseg. Tom qab kev txhim kho lub khib, ob lub rooj tsavxwm txuas rau nws, qhov siab ntawm qhov yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg tshaj 90 cm.
Khoom siv rau txheej txheem
txhawm rau ua kom cov ntoo ruaj khov, nws qhov chaw raug kho nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntxiv thiab cov khoom sib txuas uas pab ua kom cov kev ntxhib los mos zoo thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm noo noo thiab tsis zoo ib puag ncig. Tom qab txhim kho tus ntaiv, qhov saum npoo yog kho nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb kom tshem tawm cov av, tom qab ntawd siv cov primer lossis impregnate, tom kawg yuav hloov xim me ntsis.
Tom qab ntawd, cov kua roj vanish lossis tiv thaiv emulsion yog siv. Hauv cov khw muag khoom kho vajtse, xaiv cov kev xaiv uas tau tsim tshwj xeeb rau kev ua ntoo. Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv cov ntaiv ntoo mus rau hauv pem teb thib ob hauv tsev los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntxov ntxov lossis ziab tawm ntawm cov laug cam.
Khoom siv thiab cuab yeej
Koj tuaj yeem siv ntau hom ntoo los tsim ib lub staircase ntoo. Tab sis thaum xaiv, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub fact tias ntoo thuv yog zoo tshaj plaws ua tiav. Txawm hais tias nws muaj peev xwm xaj tau ntoo staircase mus rau hauv pem teb thib ob, cov khoom siv los ntawm nws yuav ua tau tseem coj mus rau hauv tus account. Raws li cov cuab yeej, koj yuav xav tau rods thiab self-tapping screws, hlau fab, ib ncig tes saw thiab ib tug ntsia hlau, txhuam rau thov cov nplaum sib tov, xuab zeb rau saum npoo, chisels thiab grinder.
lus qhia los ntawm tus tswv
Yuav kom cov txheej txheem tsis siv sijhawm ntev, koj yuav tsum npaj rau nws. Tom qab kos qhov project, cov khoom tsim nyog thiab cov cuab yeej raug yuav.
Tom ntej no, txhawm rau tsim cov ntoo staircase rau hauv pem teb thib ob nrog lub platform, qhov chaw teeb tsa raug xaiv thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev npaj cov khoom pib. Hauv cov khw muag khoom tshwj xeeb, koj tuaj yeem yuav lub staircase npaj txhij, uas koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau sib sau ua ke, ua raws li cov tswv yim.
qhov kev xaiv no yog kev lag luam ntau dua ntawm lub sijhawm, tab sis yog peb tham txog qhov sib npaug ntawm cov nyiaj, ces tus nqi yuav siab dua. Txawm hais tias lub staircase yog ua los ntawm tes los yog yuav hauv khw, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj kev tiv thaiv ntxiv. Thaum xaiv, stylization kuj raug coj mus rau hauv tus account, txij li cov ntoo staircase mus rau hauv pem teb thib ob hauv lub tsev tuaj yeem dhau los ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj tiag tiag thiab qhov zoo ntxiv rau kev tsim tag nrho.
Variants thiab hom
Stairs tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv, nws nyob ntawm qhov stylethaj chaw, cov nyiaj uas tus tswv ntawm lub tsev txaus siab los siv rau ntawm qhov tau txais, qhov ceev ntawm installation. Cov kev xaiv kim tshaj plaws suav nrog cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov hlau thiab cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb.
Ntoo stairs yog universal. Raws li rau lawv cov hom, tus tswv paub qhov txawv ntawm tus qauv ntaiv, ncaj stairs nrog kev nkag mus rau lub platform, muaj ob peb spans, nrog rau cov ntoo kauv stairs mus rau pem teb ob.
Cov tom kawg suav tias yog kev lag luam ntawm qhov chaw, vim lawv tsis xav tau ntau qhov chaw, thiab rafters tsis tas yuav nruab ntawm no. Qhov kev xaiv no yog tsim rau lub tsev niaj hnub nrog lub tswv yim ntawm minimalism, hi-tech, conceptualism. Ua tsaug rau kev teeb tsa ntawm lub staircase zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho qhov zoo ntawm chav tsev.