Pigeon yug me nyuam yog ib qho kev nyiam nyiam heev, thiab nws cov keeb kwm rov qab ntau dua ib puas xyoo. Cov noog no nto moo rau lawv qhov kev tsis txaus ntseeg hauv cov zaub mov, nrog rau cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kaw. Tab sis thaum nws los txog rau yug me nyuam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txawv thiab tsis tshua muaj breeds, txhua tus neeg ua liaj ua teb nqaij qaib yuav tsum tau saib xyuas los tsim lub tsev zoo meej. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, koj tuaj yeem kawm paub yuav ua li cas ua-nws-koj tus kheej zes rau pigeons, nrog cov duab ntawm cov kev xaiv ua tau thiab cov lus qhia step-by-step. Tab sis ua ntej, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov kev cai dav dav rau cov qauv no.
Yuav tsum tau rau pigeon zes
Ib qho ntawm cov xwm txheej tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau qhov tseeb, muaj peev xwm yug me nyuam ntawm cov noog yog kev npaj ntawm lawv lub tsev. Koj yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm hnyav los tsim cov kev mob siab tshaj plaws rau kev yug me nyuam thiab nyob ntawm cov noog. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj qee qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau pigeon vaj tsev, ua tsaug rau qhov uas koj tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim cov txheej txheem ntawm lawvKev cog qoob loo:
- Txhua tus nquab muaj nws tus kheej. Txhua tus noog yuav tsum muaj nws qhov dav dav qhov chaw uas nws yuav so, nrog rau kev tsim cov qe thaum lub caij mating. Yog tias qhov loj ntawm chav tso cai rau koj, nws raug nquahu kom faib cov dovecote rau hauv ob thaj chaw: ib qho chaw zoo nkauj nrog zes rau pigeons, nrog rau thaj tsam nrog perches. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, xyuam xim rau qhov tseeb tias thaum cov menyuam qaib muaj zog, lub zes yuav tsum raug tshem tawm, tso tawm ntau qhov chaw.
- Nyob zoo microclimate. Qhov no yuav tsum suav nrog qhov tsis muaj cov ntawv sau thiab qhov cua. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov ntawv sau thiab dampness tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm ntau yam kab mob hauv pigeons. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj tseeb rau cov tub ntxhais hluas feathered cov neeg. Kev ceev faj yuav tsum tau them rau qhov cua sov ntxiv ntawm dovecote nrog qhov pib ntawm Frost. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ntxiv cov cua sov ntxiv, thiab cov phab ntsa raug kho nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tu tsis tu ncua. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsis tu ncua tua kab mob thiab ntxuav lub tsev thiab zes rau pigeons los ntawm kev xa me nyuam rov thiab lwm yam kab mob. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem zam kev tsim tawm ntawm ntau yam kab mob microflora. Yog li nco ntsoov khaws koj lub zes npua kom huv.
- hloov lub txaj raws sijhawm. Koj yuav tsum tau siv cov ntaub pua tsev zoo. Raws li txoj cai, quav nyab, straw lossis sawdust yog siv rau qhov no.
Ua ntej koj pib ua zes rau nquab nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, cov duab uas koj tuaj yeem pom hauv peb tsab xov xwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias ntau hom tsiajCov noog no muaj lub npe hu ua zes instinct, uas yog vim li cas tib neeg yuav tsis lees txais qhov chaw npaj. Ib co quav nyab, ntawv, twigs los yog paj rwb yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv tsev, ua tsaug uas koj yuav pab tau cov noog los koom ua lub zes ntawm lawv tus kheej.
Ntau Nests
Ua ntej koj ua zes rau pigeons, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau qhov tseeb tias lawv muab faib ua ob hom. Lawv tuaj yeem ua duab plaub lossis puag ncig. Xav txog nyias ob hom.
Rectangular sockets
Cov nquab DIY no yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntoo. Qhov no ntau yam yog feem ntau. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau tus neeg ua liaj ua teb nqaij qaib nyiam siv daim ntawv no vim qhov yooj yim ntawm kev tsim, nrog rau cov khoom siv. Ua ntej yuav ua ib tug nquab zes nyob rau hauv ib daim duab dovecote, koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov ntsia hlau thiab cov laug cam, yog tias lawv tsis muaj.
Lwm qhov txiaj ntsig tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov duab plaub yog qhov muaj peev xwm rov siv cov sockets zoo li no. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev tsim no muaj qhov tsis zoo, uas yog qhov cuam tshuam rau cov dej noo, uas tsis tuaj yeem hais txog cov zes yas rau pigeons. Yog tias qhov microclimate hauv dovecote cuam tshuam, cov laug cam yuav siv tsis tau sai.
Round sockets
Feem ntau, cov zes puag ncig yog ua los ntawm npuas. Txawm li cas los xij, yas, plaster lossis lwm yam ntaub ntawv tuaj yeem siv rau qhov no. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm cov qauv ua npuas ncauj yog tias lawv muaj peev xwm khaws cov cua sov, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thaum cov poj niam hnia qe.
Cov neeg uas yug npua kuj nco ntsoov tias cov noog tau txaus siab pib tsim cov zes puag ncig. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov kev tsim no yog qhov ua tau ntawm deformation ntawm gypsum cov qauv vim tias cov dej noo ntau dhau. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho zoo heev rau cov noog mus peck ntawm phab ntsa ua npuas ncauj.
Thiab tam sim no cia peb los saib seb yuav ua li cas ua zes rau nquab nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Cov duab ntawm cov qauv tiav tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus no.
Nest building
Raws li tau hais ua ntej, lub tsev ntoo duab plaub yog qhov kev xaiv vaj tsev zoo tshaj plaws rau cov nquab. Hais txog yuav ua li cas ua zes rau pigeons thiab qaib, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias leej twg yuav ua tau nws, txawm yog ib tug beginner nyob rau hauv lub lag luam no.
Rectangular wood
Thov nco ntsoov tias lub zes duab plaub uas ua los ntawm ntoo tuaj yeem siv tsis tau tsuas yog rau kev yug me nyuam pigeons, tab sis kuj rau me me yug qaib. Xav txog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws thiab qhov ntev ntawm lub zes rau pigeons ua los ntawm ntoo:
- Dav - 30 cm.
- Length - 30 cm.
- Phab ntsa qhov siab - 10 cm.
Yog tias koj yog tus tswv ntawm cov khoom cog, ces koj yuav tsum tau nce me ntsis ntawm qhov ntev ntawm cov tsev no.
Cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv
Ua, koj yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Screws orrau tes.
- ntoo boards, txog 2 cm tuab.
- Hlau mesh. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv nrog mesh diameters.
- Screwdriver or rauj.
- Saw.
- Sandpaper lossis abrasive mesh.
ib kauj ruam qhia
Thaum tag nrho cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom raug sau, koj tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm tseem ceeb. Lub tsev zes yuav tsum ua ib kauj ruam:
- Yog xav tau xuab zeb, ces cov ntoo yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb lossis nrog cov mesh abrasive. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem zam tau cov ntoo splinters hauv paw ntawm pigeons, nrog rau lwm yam kev raug mob rau lawv cov ceg.
- Tom qab ntawd, cov cim tau ua raws li qhov loj ntawm cov noog.
- Boards yuav tsum tau saws, coj los ntawm cov cim tau piav saum toj no.
- Tom qab ntawd ib lub xwmfab sib sau los ntawm cov laug cam, tsau nrog cov ntsia hlau lossis ntsia hlau.
- Nyob rau hauv xaus, yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub vas rau hauv qab.
Round Styrofoam
Raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua npuas npuas zes, nws yuav txawv ntawm qhov dhau los, tab sis cov cuab yeej siv tau yooj yim thiab ncaj. Nws kuj tseem yuav raug sau tseg tias yog tias koj tab tom loj hlob cov noog lop-winged, nrog rau cov tsiaj nrog cov ceg tawv hnyav, ces koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub rooj zaum ntawm phab ntsa. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, cov noog yuav tsis av lawv cov plumage ntev zoo nkauj.
khoom siv thiab cuab yeej
Ua ntej koj pib tsim cov npuas npuas zes,koj yuav tsum tau npaj tag nrho cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Rau qhov no koj yuav xav tau:
- Wide foam sheet.
- riam riam.
- Txhua lub tais hlau nrog ib puag ncig hauv qab. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv lub thoob, khob.
- kub.
- daim ntawv parchment.
- Cov ntaub qhwv lub tsev.
YTxoj kev tsim khoom ib ntus
Yuav ua li cas los tsim ib lub voj voog styrofoam zes rau pigeons? Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ua raws cov txheej txheem tsim ua ib ntus:
- Siv rab riam los txiav lub workpiece. Nws yog ib daim duab plaub ntawm ua npuas ncauj. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tsom rau qhov loj ntawm dovecote.
- Muab ib daim ntawv parchment rau saum lub npuas dawb paug.
- Kub hauv qab ntawm lub lauj kaub, lub thoob, lub tais lossis lwm lub thawv thiab ua tib zoo muab tso rau ntawm ib daim parchment. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm tshav kub, raws li txoj cai, cov npuas dej yaj, maj mam tau txais cov duab sib npaug ntawm lub thawv siv.
- Qhov ua tiav hauv qhov ua npuas ncauj yuav tsum tau greased nrog kua nplaum, thiab tom qab ntawd glued nrog cov ntaub qhwv siv. Qhov no ua rau kev tsim kho ruaj khov thiab ruaj khov.
Tshuaj txee rau dovecote
qhov kev xaiv zes no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv thaum muaj qhov chaw me me hauv koj lub tsev. Ua li no, cov racks raug teeb tsa raws phab ntsa, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj coob tus noog yam tsis siv ntau qhov chaw.
Cov racks zoo li no yooj yim siv thaum tso qe, nrog rau lawv cov incubation ntxiv. Cov qauv yog siv rau mating pigeons thiab kuj raws li ib tug perch. Shelving tsim yuav ua tau mobile. Ua li no, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau txuas lub log, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem txav cov qauv mus rau txhua qhov chaw hauv dovecote. Yog tias koj ua ib lub rack hlau, ces lub tsev nquab yuav ruaj khov thiab yuav kav ntev.
Raws li qhov loj ntawm cov qauv, nws yuav nyob ntawm qhov loj thiab yug ntawm pigeons. Rau cov noog, qhov nruab nrab lub hlwb hauv khib yuav muaj qhov loj me hauv qab no:
- Dav - 30 cm.
- Length - 30 cm.
- Phab ntsa qhov siab - 30 cm.
Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab tias yog tias koj yug me nyuam loj, ces qhov ntev ntawm lub hlwb nce li 20-50 cm. Nrog koj tus kheej tes koj tuaj yeem ua ib lub khib nyiab zoo heev, uas yog tsim rau rau lub hlwb. Qhov no yuav xav tau cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Chipboard nplooj ntawv. Hauv qhov no, qhov siab yuav tsum yog 1 m, dav - 30 cm. Koj yuav xav tau rau ntawm cov laug cam.
- Ib square meter ntawm daim ntawv plywood.
- Screwdriver or rauj.
- Screws or nails.
Thaum tag nrho cov cuab yeej thiab cov ntaub ntawv raug sau, koj tuaj yeem mus rau cov txheej txheem ua ib ntus:
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum txuas cov laug cam, muab cov duab ntawm tsab ntawv P. Lawv kho nrog cov ntsia hlau lossis ntsia hlau.
- Inside tus qauv tiav, ib lub rooj tsavxwm yuav tsum tau kho nyob rau hauv txoj hauj lwm ntsug kom nws faib ua ib nrab. Lub rooj tsavxwm yog tsausiv cov ntsia hlau los yog ntsia hlau.
- Tom qab ntawd ob lub rooj tsavxwm tau muab tso rau hauv txoj haujlwm kab rov tav ncaj qha rau hauv tus qauv nws tus kheej. Yog li koj tau txais rhawv. Lawv kho nrog cov ntsia hlau lossis ntsia hlau.
- Daim ntawv plywood kawg yog siv los ua phab ntsa tom qab, uas tseem txuas nrog cov ntsia hlau lossis ntsia hlau rau sab phab ntsa ntawm cov qauv.
Ib co lus pom zoo
Kev xaiv zes rau pigeons yuav tsum tau mus ze heev, ua tib zoo xam qhov loj me. Qhov loj thiab hom noog yuav cuam tshuam qhov loj ntawm tus ncej. Cov neeg laus hauv cov zes me me tuaj yeem tsoo lawv cov menyuam qaib lossis ua rau muaj kev loj hlob txawv txav.
Dovecotes tuaj yeem nruab nrog lub thawv zes tshem tau. Cov neeg paub ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov noog no nyiam qhov kev xaiv no, vim nws ua rau nws yooj yim dua los ntxuav thiab tua kab mob zes.
Qe, qaib los yog txaj yuav nchuav tawm ntawm lub zes uas npaj txhij. Qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau koj kev lag luam. Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev tsim ib qho me me nyob rau pem hauv ntej, txog yim centimeters siab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov zes yuav tsum nkag mus rau tib neeg. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, nws yuav yooj yim los hloov lub txaj, huv, tshuaj tua kab mob.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, kev tsim cov nquab zes yog qhov teeb meem yooj yim heev. Koj yuav ua rau koj txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua yog tias koj siv cov thawv ntoo yooj yim, piv txwv li, hauv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muag. Ua li no, nws yog txaus kom muab twigs thiab sawdust rau hauv, thiab tag nrhotus nquab yuav ua hauj lwm rau koj.
