Yuav ua kom lub rooj vag tsis siv neeg viav vias, koj tuaj yeem yuav ib hom kab los yog qib tsav. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm kev lag luam, thiab muaj ob peb tus qauv. Cov txheej txheem no muaj lub zog siab heev, kev ntseeg siab, lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim ua kom muaj kev ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov qauv hauv txhua qhov huab cua. Tau kawg, qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev tsim cov rooj vag tsis siv neeg, yog tias tsis yog rau tus nqi.
Actuators thiab chav tswj yuav raug nqi koj li 15,000 rubles. thiab siab dua. Vim li no, ntau tus neeg hauv tsev sim ua txhua yam ntawm lub rooj vag ntawm lawv tus kheej. Hauv kab lus no, peb yuav saib yuav ua li cas ua-nws-koj tus kheej tsis siv neeg viav vias rooj vag los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv improvised.
Npaj ua haujlwm
Yuav ua kom lub rooj vag tsis siv neeg viav vias nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, kom ntseeg tau tias qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiab ua tau zoo, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account cov hauv qab no:
- qhov chaw teeb tsa.
- Txhua qhov ntev ntawm ob lub rooj vag.
- qhib kev xaiv - sab nraud lossis sab hauv.
- Saib, nrog rau txoj hauv kev ceev cov tshuab tsav.
- Txoj kev thiab hom kev teeb tsa ntawm kev txhawb nqa.
- Yuav ua li cas cov hlua hluav taws xob tso rau hauv cov txheej txheem.
- Txhim kho lub latch tsim.
- Powered los ntawm cov roj teeb thaub qab lossis lub zog hauv tsev.
Tsis tas li, koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas koj npaj yuav ua lub rooj vag. Tsuas yog tom qab tag nrho cov nuances raug coj mus rau hauv tus account, nws muaj peev xwm pib tsim cov qauv thiab xaiv cov tsav tsheb. Ua ntej, cia peb txiav txim siab seb qhov ntev ntawm lub rooj vag nplooj yuav tsum muaj.
me ntsis txog qhov loj ntawm li qub
Thaum koj tsim lub rooj vag tsis siv neeg viav vias nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum tsom mus rau qhov dav ntawm lub tsheb uas yuav tom qab tsav mus rau hauv vaj. Txhawm rau kom cov neeg caij tsheb hla kev ywj pheej, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom qhib qhov dav txog 2.5 meters. Tab sis yog tias tsim nyog cov tsheb thauj khoom thiab tsheb laij teb tsav mus rau hauv lub vaj, koj yuav tsum tau nce qhov dav li ntawm 1 m, thiab nyiam dua. Txiav txim siab tias cov tsheb tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qhov qhib ntawm lub kaum sab xis.
Yog tias muaj txoj kev nqaim heev ze ze ntawm lub vaj uas tsis tso cai rau kev taug kev, nws raug tso cai kom nthuav dav ib thiab ib nrab zaug. Nco ntsoov xyuas seb lub sash yuav protrude mus rau txoj kev thaum qhib. Qee zaum nws yuav siv sij hawm me ntsistxhim kho tus tsim, muab ob npaug rau thickness ntawm lub vev xaib.
Tab sis yog lub xaib tso cai rau koj ua lub qhov rooj dav dav, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob plam lub sijhawm no. Tom qab tag nrho, niaj hnub no koj tsis tuaj yeem hais meej meej tias ob peb xyoos koj yuav tsis tau tsav tsheb thauj khoom, lub crane siv los yog lub tsheb ciav hlau mus rau qhov chaw. Raws li txoj cai, qhov qhib ntau dua 4 meters dav pub dawb nkag rau yuav luag txhua lub tsheb, suav nrog tsheb thauj khoom.
Xaiv cov khoom
Thiab tam sim no cia peb tham txog yam khoom siv uas tsim nyog los ua rooj vag los ntawm. Cov kav hlau ntawm cov square lossis cov duab plaub yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv muaj lub siab ncaj ncees ntawm lub zog, thiab qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tom qab tag nrho, cov qauv nruj heev tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov kav dej profile. Thaum txhim kho lub qhov rooj viav vias tsis siv neeg, koj yuav tsum ua raws li txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua, xaiv tsuas yog cov ntaub ntawv zoo. Koj tseem yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no los sau cov canvas:
- Profiling.
- Board or picket laj.
- YPolycarbonate.
- Cov ntaub hlau.
- Nyob.
Cov rooj vag nrog kev sib xyaw ntawm ntau cov ntaub ntawv zoo li ntxim nyiam thiab qub heev. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua ke polycarbonate, ntoo thiab forged ntsiab. Tab sis feem ntau, thaum xaiv cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov rooj vag, tus nqi muaj feem cuam tshuam. Tab sis nco ntsoov tias yog tias koj ua koj tus kheej sashes, koj yuav txuag tau tus nqi tsim nyog. Yog li ntawd, vimtxuag ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus kws tshaj lij ntiav, koj tuaj yeem yuav khoom kim kim lossis forging.
Yuav ua li cas txhawb nqa cov ntawv los ntawm
Txhawm rau ua cov ntawv txhawb nqa, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- steel kav los yog channel.
- Cib los yog masonry.
- Cov khoom siv dag zog.
- Brus. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov ntoo ntoo xwb.
Raws li txoj cai, thaum xaiv cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov ncej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov loj ntawm canvases. Yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, ces lub qhov rooj yuav pib sib sau ua ke hauv qab qhov hnyav, uas yuav ua rau nws nyuaj rau kaw lub qhov rooj. Needless hais, kev ua haujlwm ib txwm ntawm lub tshuab tsis siv neeg tsis tuaj yeem lav.
Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj heev los ua viav vias rooj vag, tab sis muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim. Tab sis nrog nws cov khoom lag luam ywj pheej, nws tsis muaj kev txiav txim siab ua raws li txhua qhov project. Tsom ntsoov rau koj txoj kev xav, nrog rau kev daws teeb meem nyiaj txiag. Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm, koj yuav pom tsuas yog pheej yig thiab tsawg zog-intensive kev xaiv rau manufacturing tsis siv neeg viav vias rooj vag li.
Yam koj xav tau
Thiab txhawm rau ua kom zoo nkauj viav vias rooj vag, koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Hauv kev tsim cov kev txhawb nqa, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav cov kav hlau, cib lossis pob zeb. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim uas ncej tau ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm masonry, nws yog tsim nyog los npaj hlaumortgages.
- Lub thav duab tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov kav dej zoo li tus, qhov hla yuav tsum tau xaiv tsawg kawg yog 40x20 mm. Maximum yeeb nkab loj 60x60 mm.
- txhawm rau sau cov thav duab, koj yuav tsum siv corrugated board, ntoo, forged ntsiab, steel ntawv lossis polycarbonate.
- Loops rau dai sashes ntawm racks.
- Txhua yam ntawm cov txheej txheem rau kev xauv.
Yog hais tias leej twg tsis paub, ces embedded ntsiab yog xws li hlau qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau muab ntsia rau hauv lub seams ntawm masonry thiaj li tom qab kho cov sashes thiab lwm yam structural Cheebtsam. Feem ntau, cov ntsiab lus embedded yog ua los ntawm cov ntawv tuab heev, cov kab, cov ces kaum.
Txhawm rau kom cov qauv kom ruaj khov li sai tau, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua cov racks. Yog siv cov cib lossis cov ncej zeb, lub hauv paus yooj yim yog tsim.
me ntsis txog tus tsav
Rau lub viav vias rooj vag, tsav tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv tsheb siv, nrog rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Txhawm rau qhib qhov rooj viav vias, koj tuaj yeem siv:
- Power windows ntsia hauv tsheb.
- Hluav taws xob lub cev muaj zog ntawm hom iav, nws yog qhov tsim nyog uas lub zog tsis tsawg dua 120 N.
- Screw type jacks.
- Actuators rau tsav tsheb satellite tais.
Raws li rau cov chaw taws teeb tswj, nws yooj yim dua los ua los ntawm lub tswb yooj yim lossis lub hauv paus kaw. RauTxhawm rau ua qhov no, lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm cov tsav tsheb yuav tsum tau txuas nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob relay.
Koj tseem yuav xav tau:
- teeb pom kev,
- ntau qhov txwv hloov pauv,
- mounting xov tooj.
Hauv txoj kev yooj yim no, koj tuaj yeem ua viav vias tsis siv neeg lub rooj vag nrog cov chaw taws teeb qhib.
Tswv yim
Hauv kev tsim cov rooj vag tsis siv neeg, koj tsis xav tau cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb lossis lwm yam khoom siv. Tab sis ntawm no yog qee cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsav tsheb tsis siv neeg, nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim, tuaj yeem ua rau ntawm cov tshuab tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau, koj xav tau cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- vuam tshuab. Lub inverter me me txaus los ua kom yooj yim txav mus los ntawm qhov chaw tsim kho.
- Bulgarian.
- Riveter.
- xov hluav taws xob, thiab koj kuj yuav tsum tau yuav ib txheej ntawm cov tho hlau rau nws.
- Level.
- Roulettes.
- ib txheej wrenches.
- Scribe or marker.
Tsis tas li, tsis txhob hnov qab tias koj yuav tsum tau ua tiav cov pob zeb thiab av. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav xav tau shovels, ntim, ntoo rau kev tsim cov formwork. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab tias txhua qhov chaw hlau yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tiv thaiv los ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm nag lossis daus. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau yuav lub tshuab hloov xeb, xim thiab primer rau kev ua hlau ua ntej.
Txhim kho kev txhawb nqa
Cov ncej uas ua los ntawm cov hlau thiab ntoo yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw kom lawv nkag mus rau hauv av kom tob li 1 m. Txwv tsis pub, hauv qab qhov hnyav ntawm nplooj, cov ncej no yuav pib txav mus deb. los ntawm txoj hauj lwm ntsug. Txhawm rau nruab cov kev txhawb nqa koj yuav xav tau:
- Kim qhov chaw teeb tsa.
- Khawb ob lub qhov. Txoj kab uas hla tsis ntau tshaj 50 cm, thiab qhov tob yog txog li ib thiab ib nrab meters.
- Nyob rau hauv qab nws yog tsim nyog rau ncuav crushed pob zeb, kom compact nws kom ntau li ntau tau. Txheej qhov siab tsis tshaj 20 cm.
- Nruab kev txhawb nqa thiab kho nws hauv txhua lub dav hlau.
- Kev nchuav, siv M-400 cement thiab xuab zeb.
- Muab pob zeb rau hauv lub qhov thiab cog kom ntau li ntau tau kom tsis txhob muaj cua npuas sab hauv.
Lub khib thib ob tau teeb tsa tib yam.
Txhim kho cov cib txhawb nqa
Tab sis yog tias qhov loj ntawm lub li qub loj heev, ces koj yuav tsum tau siv cov ncej ua los ntawm cib lossis pob zeb.
Hauv qhov no, cov racks raug khi thiab lub hauv paus yog nchuav. Kev ua haujlwm yog ua raws li no:
- Khawb ib lub trench, nws qhov tob - tsis ntau tshaj 120 cm, dav mus txog ib nrab ib 'meter'.
- Hauv qab koj tsaug zog me me gravel, ram nws thiab. Txheej thickness tsis ntau tshaj 20 cm.
- Nruab racks ntawm cov npoo, kho lawv ib yam.
- Weld jumpers ua los ntawm cov hlau profile yeeb nkab lossis channel ntawm cov racks. Lub lintels yuav tsum yog 30 cm ntawm sab saum toj thiab hauv qab ntug.
- ThaumNws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua cib los yog masonry, 30 cm los ntawm cov ntsiab lus huab ntawm kem, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau welding cov nyiaj txais uas tsim nyog rau fastening lub hinges. Hauv qhov no, spacers los ntawm hauv qab no yuav tsis raug ntsia.
- Tag nrho cov qauv yog ntim nrog cov cement thiab xuab zeb. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem txhim kho cov txheej txheem rau viav vias tsis siv neeg lub qhov rooj.
Thiab tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau ua sashes, rau qhov no koj yuav tsum ua cov hauv qab no:
- Txiav qhov profile rau kev tsim cov rooj vag hlau rau hauv ntu nrog qhov xav tau loj.
- Ua ntej, nteg tus ntoo khaub lig hauv qab ntawm txoj kev swb, ces ob sab ncej yog welded rau nws ntawm lub kaum sab xis.
- Txhim kho cov kab hla saum toj kawg nkaus thiab lwm yam khoom siv.
- Weld hinges.
- Yog tias tsim nyog, kho cov khoom ntim hauv lub flaps.
- Txhua yam welds ntawm cov rooj vag hlau.
Tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov tsim nyog los txuas cov txee ntawm cov pob khawm ntawm tus ncej, tom qab ntawd cov sashes tuaj yeem dai. Tab sis tha xim ua hauj lwm yuav tsum tau ua tsuas yog tom qab qhov kawg installation ntawm tus tsav mounts.
