Cov rooj vag hlau tsis siv neeg siv tau yooj yim heev - koj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau qhov chaw lossis chaw nres tsheb kom nyab xeeb li sai tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tsis tas yuav tawm hauv lub tsheb sab hauv - koj tuaj yeem qhib qhov nkag tau siv cov chaw taws teeb tswj yooj yim. Ntxiv mus, koj tuaj yeem nruab ib lub keychain nrog tus cim hauv lub tsheb thiab ua kom lub cev zoo li cov qauv hauv khw ("tiv thaiv tub sab nyiag").
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog tias koj tuaj yeem tswj kev nkag los ntawm qhov deb, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv huab cua phem. Tab sis tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tiav yog siab heev - nws yuav pheej yig dua los sib sau cov rooj vag tsis siv neeg los ntawm cov khoom siv improvised. Nws yog qhov kev tsim nyiaj txiag uas peb yuav xav txog hnub no.
Txhim kho qhov rooj viav vias tsis siv neeg
Tam sim ntawd koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib seb hom qauv twg tuaj yeem siv tau hauv kev xyaum. Tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau nkag mus tob rau hauv qhov teeb meem no, los kawm txog cov qauv qub uas muaj nyob hauvib daim.
Peb tsuas yog hais txog cov rooj vag uas siv dav hauv kev xyaum, thiab cov no yog:
- Garage.
- Swing.
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg.
Nws yog lub qhov rooj viav vias uas muaj keeb kwm nplua nuj, koj tuaj yeem paub lawv los ntawm lawv cov yam ntxwv - lawv muaj ob lub tis tsau rau ntawm tus ncej txhawb nqa nrog pob khawm. Tus tsim ntawm lub rooj vag yog yooj yim thiab txhim khu kev qha, tab sis qhib lawv, koj xav tau ntau qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw lossis sab nraud.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov qauv viav vias
Cov qauv viav vias yog zoo meej rau qhov nqaim heev, vim lawv muaj kev ntseeg siab. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo - qhov xav tau siab heev rau qhov zoo ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm kev txhawb nqa sab. Yog tias lawv tsis nruj txaus, ces cov li qub yuav qaij. Vim li ntawd, lawv yuav pib kaw tsis zoo, lawv tuaj yeem kaw.
Yog li ntawd, kev teeb tsa ntawm cov rooj vag hlau viav vias yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm kev txhawb nqa muaj zog nkaus xwb. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov kav dej tuab-walled lined nrog cib. Txhawm rau siv hom no tsis siv neeg qhib lub rooj vag, koj xav tau ob lub drives uas yuav ua haujlwm synchronously. Thov nco ntsoov tias tag nrho lwm hom kev tsim ua haujlwm nrog tsuas yog ib qho hluav taws xob tsav.
Sliding gate designs
Tab sis yog tias koj tsis txaus siab rau kev tsim cov hlau viav vias rooj vag, xyuam xim rau cov qauv zawv zawg. Lawv peculiarity nyob rau hauv lub fact tias tag nrho cov canvas muaj peev xwm ciankaum tom qab laj kab. Muaj ntau ntau hom rollback systems:
- Cantilever - lub qhov rooj nplooj so ntawm cov chais uas tau nruab rau ntawm lub hauv paus pob zeb. Lub hauv paus no yuav tsum tau nchuav tawm ntawm lub platform rau kev nkag mus ntawm lub tsheb. Cov txheej txheem txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws yog cov qhov rooj nrog cov menyuam yaus cov tsheb thauj mus los thiab cov tsheb ciav hlau sab saud.
- Rail cov qauv sib txawv ntawm qhov sash so ntawm cov menyuam. Cov tom kawg txav raws cov lus qhia, uas yog mounted ncaj qha rau ntawm txoj kev. Cov qauv zoo li no tsis siv dav, vim lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas tas li ntawm txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau thiab thaj chaw tiaj tus.
- Ncua cov qauv - daim ntawv qhia tau teeb tsa rau saum, lub sash txav raws nws ntawm cov menyuam. Cov qauv zoo li no yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau qhov chaw uas koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub canvas nrog qhov siab ntawm tsawg kawg yog ob meters. Nws yog tsim nyog los siv xws li ib tug tsim nrog ib tug loj qhov siab sib txawv thiab nyob rau hauv lub nkag rau trams, locomotives. Yog tias tsis muaj chaw txaus rau lub sash ntawm ib sab, tus qauv yog ua los ntawm ob halves.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov rooj zawv zawg
Thov nco ntsoov tias cov txheej txheem zawv zawg yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws, vim lawv tsis nyob ntawm seb puas muaj qhov chaw tam sim ua ntej nkag mus. Ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov qauv zoo li no, ib tus tuaj yeem hais tawm tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua lub hauv paus zoo. Kev tsim cov rooj vag zawv zawg yog qhov nyuaj dua li qhov rooj viav vias.
Yog, thiab lub xaib yuav tsum loj txaus hauv qhov dav - ntawm ib sab ntawmQhov kev ncua deb yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg tsib meters. Tab sis cov qauv zoo li no yooj yim heev rau automate, lawv txhim khu kev qha thiab yooj yim. Raws li rau cov chaw nres tsheb, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov ntu, cov menyuam kaw lossis nqa-thiab-tig mechanisms rau lawv. Tab sis nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev los ua cov tshuab no nyob rau hauv artisanal tej yam kev mob, yog li peb yuav tsis xav txog lawv nyob rau hauv peb cov khoom.
Ntau hom tsav rau automation
Nws yog qhov tseeb tias cov ncej ntawm txhua lub tshuab hluav taws xob tig, thiab peb xav tau kev txhais lus los tsav. Txhawm rau ua "kev hloov pauv", koj tuaj yeem siv cov qauv hauv qab no:
- Crank mechanisms.
- Npaj los yog ntsia hlau iav.
- iav thiab khib.
- Chain kis tau tus mob.
Cov tswv yim kinematic no yooj yim tsim thiab ua pov thawj xyoo dhau los. Koj tuaj yeem siv lawv txawm nyob hauv chaw nres tsheb nrog cov cuab yeej yam tsawg kawg nkaus.
Automation rau viav vias rooj vag
Thiab tam sim no xav txog qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau kev tsim cov chaw nres tsheb hlau viav vias rooj vag lossis ua rau lub vaj. Yuav kom ua tau li no, koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub lever los yog linear actuators. Linear - cov no yog cov txheej txheem nrog cov ntsia hlau los yog cab iav, lawv ua haujlwm vim qhov ntev ntawm tus pas nrig hloov. Raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, lub caj npab yog zoo ib yam li tib neeg tes.
Lawv muaj ob lub levers luv uas txuas nrog lub pob khawm txav tau. Xws li cov qauv tsim yog qhov nyuaj heev, yog li ntawd, cov kab-hom drives feem ntau siv hauv kev xyaum. Lawv tau yooj yim ntsia ntawm lub qhov rooj viav vias.rooj vag, thiab koj tuaj yeem paub qhov qhib hauv txhua qhov kev taw qhia. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas cov canvases tau dai rau ntawm cov ncej cib, txhua hom qib tuaj yeem siv tau - lawv tsis xav tau ntawm fulcrum.
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua tus tsav koj tus kheej, ces koj tuaj yeem siv, piv txwv li, cov khoom siv rau cov kav hlau txais xov los siv qhov qhib qhov rooj. Raws li rau cov qauv lever, lawv yog ua los ntawm lub hwj chim qhov rais mechanisms. Qee tus kws tsim khoom siv lub tshuab hluav taws xob los ntawm lub tshuab cua tshuab thiab lub tsho qub rau VAZ tsheb ntawm cov koob classic.
Sliding curtains: nta ntawm automation
Ua kom lub rooj vag swb, koj tuaj yeem siv lub Hoobkas automation. Nws suav nrog cov khoom xws li: hluav taws xob tsav nws tus kheej, chav tswj, sensors, iav khib. Yog tias koj xav txuag nyiaj, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsim nyog thiab lub cev muaj zog, sprockets thiab saw. Thiab nws yuav muaj peev xwm los siv cov qauv tsav sai sai - tom qab tag nrho, txhua yam yog nyob ntawm tes. Thiab tam sim no cia peb rov qab mus rau kev tsim cov rooj vag viav vias.
Npaj ua haujlwm
Txhawm rau ua hlau viav vias rooj vag nrog lub rooj vag wicket rau lub caij ntuj sov, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom siv hauv Hoobkas. Kev lag luam tsim ntau tsav - ob qho tib si linear thiab lever. Ntxiv mus, koj tuaj yeem xaiv tsis tau tsuas yog hom tsav, tab sis kuj muaj kev khiav hauj lwm voltage, lub zog thaum qhib. Cov txheej txheem muaj zog heev, lawv tseem ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv txhua qhov huab cua - ob qho tib si hauv cov daus thiab nag lossis cua sov.
Tab sis tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem no, raws li koj paub, yog siab heev - tshaj 20 txhiab rubles. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem ua viav vias rooj vag koj tus kheej yam tsis muaj teeb meem ntau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, xav txog cov hauv qab no:
- Qhov chaw uas lub rooj vag npaj yuav nruab.
- Wash qhib txoj kev - sab nraud lossis sab hauv.
- Sash tag nrho qhov ntev.
- Hom thiab hom kev teeb tsa ntawm kev txhawb nqa racks.
- Txoj kev xaim rau tus actuator.
- Hom khoom siv hluav taws xob (tsuas yog lub hauv paus lossis roj teeb thaub qab yuav raug teeb tsa).
- Nco ntsoov ua tib zoo mloog tus qauv tsim ntawm lub latch.
Thiab tsis txhob hnov qab tias yog tias tsis yog txhua yam, ces ntau nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv kev tsim kho.
Yuav ua li cas rau nruab ob txhais ceg?
viav vias hlau rooj vag nrog lub rooj vag yuav tsum tau nruab rau ntawm cov ncej uas tau faus rau hauv av tsawg kawg ib 'meter'. Txwv tsis pub, nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm li qub, lawv yuav pib txav mus rau hauv lub dav hlau ntsug. Gate post installation method:
- Qhov chaw ntawm tus ncej yog cim.
- Ob lub qhov tau khawb: tsis pub tshaj 50 cm inch, txog ib thiab ib nrab meters tob.
- Pob zeb crushed yog muab tso rau hauv qab (kwv yees li 20 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab). Dej thiab cog nws.
- Nruab kev txhawb nqa thiab kho nws hauv lub dav hlau ntsug.
- Sib tov cement qib M400 nrog xuab zeb thiab dej (feem 1: 3: 3).
- Phos tshuaj rau hauv lub qhov, bayonet kom tshem tau cua.
Yog qhov loj ntawm cov khib nyiab loj heev, cesLub hauv paus kev npaj thiab ligation ntawm hlau racks yuav tsum.
Vim rooj vag nplooj
Txhua txoj haujlwm vuam yuav tsum ua tiav ntawm theem thiab huv si. Nws yog ib advisable mus ua ib tug yooj yim slipway ntawm ntoo tuav thiab slats. Nco ntsoov tias viav vias hlau rooj vag zoo li cov uas pom hauv daim duab hauv kab lus tuaj yeem deformed los ntawm lub zog ntawm cua.
Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum ua kom lub thav duab nruj li sai tau. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim nyog yog hais tias tus ncej yog sheathed nrog polycarbonate los yog corrugated board. Cov txheej txheem txhawb nqa yog tsim los ntawm kev siv thev naus laus zis hauv qab no:
- Txiav qhov profile rau hauv cov khoom xav tau.
- Txiav tus ntoo khaub lig qis ntawm txoj kev swb, txuas sab racks rau nws ntawm lub kaum sab xis.
- Txhim kho cov kab hla saum toj kawg nkaus thiab cov khoom seem ntxiv.
- Weld loops.
- Yog tias tsim nyog, khi lub rooj tsavxwm corrugated lossis polycarbonate.
- Txhua yam welds.
Txhua txoj haujlwm pleev xim yuav tsum tsuas yog ua tom qab lub actuator tau teeb tsa.
Kev tsav tsheb yooj yim
Hauv kev tsim cov chaw nres tsheb sib sib zog nqus hlau viav vias rooj vag, koj tuaj yeem siv cov actuators yooj yim uas txuas lub kav hlau txais xov. Tab sis yog tias lub rooj vag hnyav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv lub tshuab tsav hnyav dua. Nws yuav xav tau cov khoom hauv qab no:
- Ob lub wiper tsav.
- Ob lub qhov ntsia hlau siv rau ntawm lub tsheb VAZ classic.
- Ntau daim duab plaub thiab square kav.
- Threaded studs (inch 6 thiab ntev 10 mm).
Tau kawg, koj yuav xav tau lub tshuab sib tsoo, vuam, laum thiab lwm yam cuab yeej.
txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim hluav taws xob tsav rau hlau viav vias rooj vag rau lub chaw nres tsheb yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Tshem tawm cov hlau tiv thaiv npog ntawm ob lub tsho, rhuav tshem cov iav thiab tes. Ua ib lub retainer los ntawm washers thiab circlips. Nws yuav tiv thaiv qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov ntsia hlau.
- Txiav tawm lub platform txhawb nqa los ntawm jack.
- Disassemble lub wiper tsav. Koj tsuas xav tau lub tshuab hluav taws xob nrog lub gearbox.
- Tau ib ntu ntawm qhov profile 20 x 20 mm, tsis ntau tshaj 8 cm. Koj yuav tsum tau ua ib qho txuas los ntawm nws - kho nws ntawm lub jack ntsia hlau.
- Yuav tsum tau ua ib lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub bar thiab txiav ib tug xov nyob rau hauv nws, uas lub iav ncej yuav tsum screwed.
- Nruab lub txee ntawm lub rooj vag tsav ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
- Ib lub phaj me me (8 x 8 cm) yuav tsum tau welded rau sab sauv, lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav raug kho rau nws.
- xov qhov rau mounting iav.
- Txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub tsav txuas nrog cov txiv ntseej ntev thiab studs.
Tus tsav los ntawm lub qhov rais fais fab ntawm GAZelle tsheb qhia nws tus kheej zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm.