Tsuas yog ib tug silhouette ntawm ib tug kab laum nrog lub hwj txwv txav twb ua rau ib tug neeg xav tsis thoob thiab ntshai heev. Tib neeg tau sim tsav cov kab mob no tawm ntawm nws lub tsev rau ntau tshaj ib txhiab xyoo, thiab ntau txoj hauv kev tau tsim los tua kab laum. Thiab tsis ntev los no lawv tau xyaum tiag tiag ploj ntawm tib neeg lub tsev. Tab sis tseem, hauv qee lub tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov qub, nrog rau cov chaw noj mov, lawv tseem tuaj yeem pom, yog li kev sib ntaus tseem tsis tau tiav.
Leej twg yog kab laum
Cov no yog kab los ntawm kab laum. Qhov tseeb, cov kab uas tau muab cais ua kab laum, ntawm lawv muaj txog 4.6 txhiab hom. Tab sis nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm Russia thiab lub teb chaws ntawm lub qub CIS muaj tsuas yog 55 hom, feem ntau yog synanthropic, uas yog, nyob ntawm seb tib neeg kev ua si. Tag nrho lawv tuaj ntawm no ntawm cov nkoj thiab dav hlau nrog rau cov neeg taug kev thiab cov tub lag luam los ntawm cov teb chaws sov thiab ua tiav hauv paus txawm nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav. Tus so ntawm feem coob nyob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub tropics, thiab qhov noNws yog qhov zoo uas lawv tsis tuaj yeem hloov mus rau qhov hnyav, vim tias muaj cov ya dav hlau tiag tiag thiab cov neeg loj ntawm kab laum. Cov xov xwm zoo yog tias thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo txhiab xyoo tshiab, lawv cov neeg depopulation, tau lees paub los ntawm cov kws kho tsiaj, tau tshwm sim hauv Russia.
Kab laum yog cov tsiaj uas tsis paub tab, tab sis qee qhov xwm txheej tseem tsim nyog rau lawv txoj sia nyob:
- dej;
- food;
- qhov chaw zais cia;
- kub siab tshaj 15 ° C.
Raws li cov zaub mov, qhov chaw sov thiab qhov chaw nyob ntsiag to, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob thuam koj tus kheej, nws tsis yooj yim sua kom deprive lawv ntawm kab laum nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev zoo tib yam. Tab sis thaiv kev nkag mus rau hauv dej yog tiag tiag. Tom qab ntawd cov tuaj tshiab yuav tsis nyob ntev, vim lawv nyob tsis muaj dej. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum kaw tag nrho cov kaus poom dej, lub tais tso quav, npog cov dej ntws, so cov dej ntws tawm tam sim ntawd thiab tsis txhob tso cov kua hauv iav. Tab sis nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau tshem ntawm cov uas twb noj paus, lawv yuav tsum tau raug tshuaj lom. Txoj kev pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab siv tau zoo yog gels, ntxiab thiab hluav taws xob rov qab. Tab sis koj tuaj yeem hu rau cov kws tshaj lij.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Nyob rau xyoo 90s ntawm lub xyoo pua XX, kab laum tau tawm tsam nrog kev pab ntawm Masha chalk, tab sis nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau cov tib neeg niaj hnub no thiab tsis txaus nyiam noj li gel.
Outwardly, kab laum gel zoo li qhov seem ntawm tej yam qab zib thiab tsw qab. Nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws yog ib tug insecticide tov nrog ib tug tuab qab zib syrup, flavorings thiab roj thiaj li tsis mus qhuav tawm rau lub sij hawm ntev. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog lossi txhim kho thiab hloov, raws li kab laumsai tau siv rau nws. Kab laum tuag tom qab kev kho mob txog hnub tom qab. Thiab nyob rau hauv ib lub lis piam, lub cev ntawm cov kab no yuav tshwm sim rau hauv pem teb.
Daim ntawv zoo li gel yog qhov ua tau zoo: cov tshuaj lom hauv nws yooj yim siv, tsis qhuav rau lub sijhawm ntev, lo rau cov paws ntawm kab laum, thiab yog li lawv coj mus rau hauv lawv lub qhov, kis rau lwm tus.
Thiab cov gel yooj yim tshaj plaws hauv lub koob txhaj tshuaj. Nrog rau nws, koj tuaj yeem nco cov kab nrib pleb uas nyuaj tshaj plaws thiab cov ntaub thaiv npog tsis tau txais koj txhais tes qias neeg. Yog tias kab laum khiav tawm ntawm cov neeg nyob ze, tom qab ntawd rau kev tiv thaiv, koj yuav tsum tau kho lub tsev txhua 3-6 lub hlis. Muaj ntau ntau cov gels nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, thiab yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm lawv zoo heev. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo, xws li koob txhaj tshuaj raug nqi tsis pub ntau tshaj 100 rubles. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog mus yuav hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb thiab tsis khiav mus rau qhov cuav.
Tshuaj iab iab, kom tus tsiaj tsis txhob raug tshuaj lom los ntawm kev noj ntau ntau. Tab sis tseem, tom qab ua tiav, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj tias cov tsiaj thiab, ntawm chav kawm, cov menyuam yaus tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau thaj chaw kho mob.
kab laug sab
Daim ntawv tshuaj lom rau kab laum tau tshwm sim tsis ntev los no. Thawj cov qauv yog tsis muaj lub hauv paus nplaum thiab qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws configuration. Tab sis tam sim no lawv yog tus kheej nplaum, thiab ib zaug hauv nws, nws nyuaj rau kab laum tawm ntawm qhov ntawd. Thiab yog hais tias nws tawm mus, nws yuav nqa cov tshuaj lom rau ntawm nws ob txhais taw mus rau nws lub tsev thiab ua rau lwm tus.
Raws li daim ntawv thov, qhov kev kho kab laum no yooj yim heev. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tso cov ntxiab rau hauv qhov chaw nyuaj, xws li lub txee hauv qab lub dab dej, qhov cua, hauv qab da dej thiab thaj chaw ze ntawm cov kav dej. Tsis muaj dab tsi ntxivtsis tas yuav ua, tsuas yog hloov pauv mus rau qhov tshiab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tsis muaj kev phom sij uas tus tsiaj yuav noj cov tshuaj lom, vim nws nyob hauv ib lub ntxiab uas tsuas yog kab me me xwb thiaj nkag tau.
Lwm ntxiv ntawm cov ntxiab yog tias koj tsis tas yuav ntxuav chav tsev los ntawm cov tshuaj lom, tsuas yog pov tseg cov khoom siv. Koj tuaj yeem ua pob nyiaj ntxiab koj tus kheej los ntawm kev siv kab laum gel rau ntawm daim duab los qhia.
Tab sis lawv tsis zoo li cov gels thiab aerosols, vim nws tsis tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw nyuaj-rau-mus txog xws li baseboards. Cov ntxiab yog qhov tsim nyog dua li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv tom qab tsim cov colony raug rhuav tshem. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tsis txhob suav rau tag nrho kev puas tsuaj ntawm kab laum tom qab tso ob peb lub ntxiab.
Aerosols
Qhov no yog deb ntawm txoj kev vam meej tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho kab laum. Thaum ua tiav, tus neeg tuaj yeem nqus tau cov tshuaj lom no, thiab tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tawm hauv chav tsawg kawg 8 teev. Thaum ua haujlwm hauv chav, koj yuav tsum hnav lub tshuab ua pa thiab tshuaj tsuag ntawm qhov deb tsawg kawg 30 cm, zam cov cua sov.
Tib lub sijhawm, qhov ua tau zoo tsis siab dua li ntawm tib gels. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm aerosols yog tias lawv ua yuav luag tam sim ntawd. Thiab koj tsis tas yuav tos 24-48 teev zoo li nrog cov gels rau kab laum pib tuag.
Lub npe nrov tshaj plaws thiab ua tau ntev ntev zoo li aerosol yog Dichlorvos paub zoo, thiab nws raug nqi txog 100 rubles. Ntau cov niaj hnub no, xws li Combat Superspray, twb raug nqi txog 400 rubles.
Taukom tsis txhob nqus cov tshuaj lom, koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej niaj hnub no, xws li aquafumigator. Koj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ze ntawm qhov chaw sib sau ntawm kab laum, ncuav 20 ml dej thiab tawm hauv chav. Yog tias dej nkag mus rau hauv nws, tom qab 2 feeb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav pib, thiab cov pa uas cuam tshuam rau kab laum yuav maj mam tso tawm, uas yuav nkag mus rau hauv txhua qhov tawg. Tom qab ob peb teev, koj tuaj yeem rov qab los saib seb cov kab laum ib nrab tuag yuav nkag mus rau lwm lub lis piam. Tab sis tus nqi ntawm xws li aqua-fumigator yog tsawg kawg yog 500 rubles, thiab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nws yog pov tseg, thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug loj cheeb tsam yuav tsis txaus.
Electronic Repeller
Muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau ntawm kev muag khoom rau tua kab laum hauv chav tsev thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm nws txoj haujlwm yog tias nws kis tau ultrasound ntawm qhov zaus uas ib tus neeg tsis hnov nws kiag li, thiab rau kab laum nws yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem. Kab tuaj yeem hnov suab thiab pom lub teeb ntawm cov spectra uas tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tib neeg. Piv txwv li, Bees pom lub teeb ultraviolet.
Qhov zoo ntawm kev siv cov cuab yeej no yog tias lawv tsis muaj mob rau tib neeg thiab siv tau yooj yim. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum qhib nws thiab koj tuaj yeem hnov qab txog nws. Cons nyob rau hauv tus nqi tsim nyog - lawv raug nqi tsawg kawg yog 1 txhiab rubles. - thiab ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo. Qee cov neeg siv, rau qee qhov laj thawj, tsis pom muaj txiaj ntsig, ntxiv rau, kab laum txawm siv qhov zoo nkauj rau lub cuab yeej vim qhov tseeb tias nws exudes cua sov. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qee lub tsev, cov neeg ua haujlwm rov qab ua haujlwm thiab cov kab laum tsis rov qab los thaum nws ua haujlwm. Ntawm qhov nws nyob, nws nyuaj rau hais. Cov neeg siv khoom yuav khoom cuav, lossis kab laum hauvlub tsev no tau txais kev tiv thaiv rau ultrasound.
YBoric acid
Txawm hais tias tam sim no muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los daws cov kab laum, kev kho pej xeem tseem cuam tshuam. Lawv qhov zoo yog nyob rau hauv qhov muaj thiab tus nqi qis ntawm cov khoom xyaw siv hauv lawv. Ib qho ntawm cov zaub mov nrov tshaj plaws rau kab laum yog boric acid. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau raug suav hais tias yog tshuaj tua kab thiab siv hauv kev kho mob los ntawm cov chaw huv huv thiab kis kab mob. Rau kab laum, qhov no yog tshuaj lom uas ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau lub paj hlwb uas tsis sib haum nrog lub neej.
Boric acid yog muag hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj cawv, tshuaj pleev thiab hmoov. Txhawm rau tua kab laum, koj xav tau nws hauv cov hmoov hmoov. Ib lub hnab me me yog muag hauv txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj thiab raug nqi txog 50 rubles. Tab sis nyob rau hauv nws cov ntshiab daim ntawv, boric acid muaj ib tug muaj zog thiab unappetizing tsw. Yog hais tias koj cia li tawg nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum, ces nws yuav tsis ua hauj lwm, cov kab tsuag yuav tsis xav noj nws. Yog li, cov khoom siv dag zog tau ntxiv rau cov zaub mov rau kab laum nrog boric acid. Piv txwv li, xws li boiled qe thiab qab zib. Nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab koj yuav tsum ntxiv ib lub qe thiab 2 tbsp. diav ntawm granulated qab zib. Thiab twb no sib tov yog nteg tawm nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum thiab crevices. Nws ntseeg tau tias cov roj uas tsis muaj roj thiab zib ntab pab txhawm rau tshem tawm cov ntxhiab tsw ntxhiab ntawm cov khoom, thiab hmoov nplej kuj siv rau viscosity. Hauv txoj cai, koj tuaj yeem sim nrog cov khoom uas koj muaj nyob hauv tsev. Qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau rau lawv: kom lawv muaj ib tug txaus nyiam aroma thiab viscosity.
Tab sis txij li lub neej kab laum kab laum nrawm heev, lawv hloov tam sim ntawd, tom qab qee qhovThaum cov tib neeg tseem ciaj sia tuaj yeem yug tau ib tiam tshiab nrog kev tiv thaiv boric acid.
Kev ua haujlwm
Tab sis txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tua kab laum yog hu rau qhov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb. Tus kws tshaj lij yuav tuaj thiab ua cov chav tsev tsis pub dhau ib teev raws li tag nrho cov kev cai thiab hauv txhua qhov chaw nyuaj. Txij li thaum cov tshuaj rau kab laum yog pumped mus rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj peev xwm nrog ib tug ntev nozzle. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav faib nyiaj txaus yam tsis muaj kev ntshai rau nws tus kheej, txij li nws tus kheej yuav nyob rau lub sijhawm no. Niaj hnub no, cov kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb tua kab laum cog lus tias yuav tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab muaj kev tiv thaiv ib xyoos.
Tom qab ob peb teev, lossis zoo dua rau ib hnub, chav tsev yuav tsum tau tso tseg kom tag nrho cov pa taws txaus ntshai ploj mus. Tab sis thaum rov qab los, koj tuaj yeem pom ib lub tsev huv ntawm kab laum. Tab sis txoj kev no kuj yog qhov kim tshaj plaws. Ua ib chav tsev ib chav yuav raug nqi txog 2 txhiab rubles.
Qhov txawv ntawm dub thiab liab taub hau
Dub kab laum nyob rau hauv cov tsev thiab cov tsev nyob niaj hnub no yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem ntsib, lawv tau dhau los ua tsis zoo rau cov tshuaj tua kab niaj hnub no. Tab sis lawv tsis tuag, lawv tag nrho mus rau hauv cov khib nyiab, hauv qab daus thiab cov kav dej. Qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem pom tau nkag los ntawm cov kav dej. Yog li ntawd, lawv cov tsos ua rau muaj kev ntshai tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog vim lawv loj dua thiab tuaj yeem ncav cuag 5 cm ntev, lawv lub plhaub yog ntau dua. Lawv yog cov tsis kaj siab dua thiab exude ib tug disgusting tsw. Thiab yog li ntawd nws yog qhov zoo heev uas lawv tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau txhua qhov chaw, lawv ncav cuag kev sib deevkev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob. Tab sis ntawm qhov tod tes, kev sib ntaus tawm tsam kab laum liab yog qhov nyuaj dua, vim tias lawv nrawm dua, me dua thiab mob siab dua.
Kab laum liab hu ua Prussians, American cockroaches thiab ntau lwm hom. Lawv feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov tsev apartment. Tab sis txawm nyob hauv ib chav tsev koj tuaj yeem ntsib ob peb ntawm lawv.
Muaj ib qho kev tawm tsam mus ib txhis ntawm kab laum liab thiab dub, yog kab laum liab nyob hauv ib chav tsev, ces lawv yuav ua kom puas tsuaj tam sim ntawd ib qho yuam kev wandering dub kab laum, thiab vice versa. Thiab txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov kab laum dub, cov taub hau liab tau dim ntawm cov tsev, qhov kev tawm tsam no yeej yuav luag qhuav.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev huv huv hauv kev sib ntaus
Tsis xav tias muaj cov kab no hauv lub tsev ua rau muaj kev xav tias nws tus tswv tsis huv heev. Thiab txawm hais tias niaj hnub txhais tau tias ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua kab laum zoo heev, lawv ib leeg yuav tsis txaus, xav tau kev sib koom ua ke. Yog tias muaj ntau cov kab nrib pleb uas tsis tau kho nyob hauv tsev, thiab nrog cov neeg nyob ze tsis huv lub qhov cua qhib, ces kab laum yuav rov qab sai heev. Thiab koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov no ua ntej thab plaub. Namely, ua cov nram qab no manipulations:
- Ua kom huv huv.
- Pov tseg txhua yam qub thiab tsis tsim nyog.
- Ua txhua qhov khoob yog tias ua tau.
- Ua kom tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb hauv tsev uas tsis tuaj yeem kaw, suav nrog cov hauv paus, muaj rau kev ua haujlwm.
- Yog tias lub wallpaper tsis haum snugly, rov muab tshuaj rau nws.
- Muab lub hood tso rau ntawm qhov cua hauv chav ua noj, thiab kiv cua hauv chav dej thiab chav dej.
- Nyob rau windowsmuab ib daim phiaj zoo.
Yog koj ua txhua yam no thiab tsuas yog kho lub tsev nrog tshuaj tua kab laum, kev vam meej yuav luag lav. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob so thiab tswj tag nrho cov "tiv thaiv" no nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev nkag tsis tau qhov cua, kaw cov kab nrib pleb thiab mesh ntawm lub qhov rais. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias cov neeg nyob ze tsis xav tau kev huv, ces txawm tias koj tawm mus li cas, kab laum yuav los ntawm lawv. Thiab lawv, raws li koj paub, yuav nrhiav tau ib yam dab tsi kom tau nyiaj los ntawm.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau kab laum
Lawv yog ib qho ntawm cov tsiaj hloov tau tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Lawv muaj nyob ntev ua ntej tib neeg, lawv cov seem tseem pom nyob rau hauv qhov kev khawb ntawm lub sijhawm Paleozoic, uas yog, nyob rau lub sijhawm uas tau pib hauv ntiaj teb ntau dua 500 lab xyoo dhau los. Thiab raws li kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb, kab laum yuav nyob mus ntxiv txawm tias tib neeg tuag.
Lawv tuaj yeem mus rau lub lis piam yam tsis muaj zaub mov. Nyob rau hauv kev noj haus, lawv yog unpretentious li sai tau: lawv muaj peev xwm txawm noj ntawv thiab kua nplaum. Txhua yam lawv xav tau yog sov thiab dej, lawv tuaj yeem tos rau qhov so. Lawv lub voj voog yug me nyuam yog xob laim sai, thiab txhawm rau kom xeeb tub tas li, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau ua niam txiv ib zaug xwb. Tus nqi ntawm lawv evolution yog ntau pua lub sij hawm siab tshaj tus nqi ntawm tib neeg evolution. Thiab txhua tiam neeg tshiab tsim kev tawm tsam rau qhov uas tau tua ntau tus dhau los.
Muaj lus dab neeg hais tias txawm hluav taws xob tsis txaus ntshai rau lawv, tab sis qhov no tsis muaj tseeb. Lawv tuaj yeem tuag los ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, tab sis lawv yuav muaj sia nyob ib koob 15 npaug siab dua li cov cai rau ib tus neeg. Nws suab txaus ntshai tiag tiag, tab sis yog tias lawv tsis yog kab, tab sis tsiaj txhu, lawv yuav raug rhuav tshem ntev dhau los.tib neeg. Yog li ntawd, kom txog rau thaum tam sim no, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua kab laum tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lawv tag nrho kev puas tsuaj. Nws yog ua tsis tau. Nws tsuas yog ua tau kom tsav lawv tawm ntawm tib neeg lub tsev mus rau hauv lawv qhov chaw nyob - hav zoov hav zoov.
