Kev siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws: cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv, kev faib tawm thiab hom

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws: cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv, kev faib tawm thiab hom
Kev siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws: cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv, kev faib tawm thiab hom

Video: Kev siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws: cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv, kev faib tawm thiab hom

Video: Kev siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws: cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv, kev faib tawm thiab hom
Video: Saib Mis paub Poj niam (hluas nkauj) tus yam ntxwv lub siab 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Kev tswj hwm tus kheej thiab automation tuaj yeem raug hu ua lub cim ntawm kev ruaj ntseg niaj hnub. Cov neeg siv tau ntxim nyiam los ntawm lawv txoj kev ntseeg siab, yooj yim ntawm kev siv thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, cov lus teb raws sij hawm rau kev hem thawj. Autonomous hluav taws tua hluav taws systems ntawm ib tug tshiab tiam muaj xws li cov khoom, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm uas yog tswj nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv SNiP. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis muaj cov kev cai tsim los uas yuav tswj hwm thaj chaw no, raws li muaj pov thawj los ntawm qhov tsis muaj qhov sib xws thiab qhov tseeb hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm "kev ua tus kheej" thiab "kev tswj hwm tus kheej".

Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav txog kev tua hluav taws tua hluav taws

Tank ntawm lub autonomous hluav taws tua hluav taws system
Tank ntawm lub autonomous hluav taws tua hluav taws system

Peb tab tom tham txog cov cuab yeej cuab tam lossis cov cuab yeej tsim los ntsuas cov cim ntawm hluav taws, ceeb toom qhov tseeb ntawm hluav taws, tua hluav taws ncaj qha, nrog rau ua cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb tsis ncaj ncees xws lihloov cov kev sib cuag ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob siab signaling. Raws li kev ywj pheej, nws txhais tau tias kev ywj pheej ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub kaw lus los ntawm lwm yam khoom siv lossis tus neeg teb xov tooj. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, ib tug raug complex ntawm hom no tsis muaj zog qhov chaw, tswj, kev pab txhawb nqa thiab khoom siv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws tuaj yeem sib txawv. Muaj cov kev teeb tsa modular, cov ntsiab lus ua haujlwm uas tuaj yeem hloov pauv los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm ib tus neeg, nrog rau cov tshuab tshwj xeeb tsis siv neeg tsim los rau cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov system

Infrastructure ntawm ib tug autonomous hluav taws extinguishing system
Infrastructure ntawm ib tug autonomous hluav taws extinguishing system

Nyob rau theem tsim, cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb tau teeb tsa uas lub installation yuav tsum ua. Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov chaw lag luam thiab cov tsev ntiag tug yam tsis muaj kev tshwj xeeb rau kev siv khoom, ces koj tuaj yeem pib los ntawm cov khoom siv ib txwm muaj:

  • Lub launcher. Niaj hnub no, cov teeb liab pib siv tau dav siv, kev ua haujlwm uas cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuab hluav taws xob rau hauv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Lwm qhov yog tias cov ntsiab lus rhiab uas ua rau cov cim ntawm hluav taws yuav txawv.
  • cov khoom siv tua hluav taws. Niaj hnub no, kev teeb tsa dej, hmoov av thiab roj av ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tua hluav taws xob tau nrov, thiab qee qhov chaw thoob plaws ntiaj teb uas txhawb nqa kev ua haujlwm nrog txhua tus neeg tua hluav taws ua pov thawj rau lawv tus kheej.
  • Devices rauteeb liab kis mus rau cov kab ceeb toom sab nraud. Lawv muab qhov muaj peev xwm qhia txog qhov tseeb ntawm qhov hluav taws xob nyob deb - piv txwv li, los ntawm kev sib txuas lus wireless ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm tua hluav taws lossis tus tswv ntawm qhov chaw.

Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov khoom siv ua haujlwm saum toj no tso cai rau koj los tsim ib qho classic stand-alone installation rau kev kuaj pom hluav taws kub thiab nws tshem tawm. Ntxiv mus, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntsiab lus no yuav rov muaj kev ywj pheej los ntawm cov cuab yeej thib peb thiab cov txheej txheem.

Kev faib cov tshuab los ntawm daim ntawv thov

Kev siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws tua hluav taws
Kev siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws tua hluav taws

Raws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb hluav taws, hauv ib daim ntawv lossis lwm qhov, kev tua hluav taws thiab lub tswb yuav tsum muaj kev tsim kho, kev lag luam, kev thauj mus los thiab lwm yam chaw. Tab sis autonomous systems pom zoo rau lawv tus kheej zoo dua nyob rau hauv kaw infrastructures, uas los ntawm lawv tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem lav qhov ruaj khov ntawm cov khoom siv khiav lag luam nrog qee cov peev txheej. Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov chaw siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws muaj xws li cov hauv qab no:

  • Electric panels.
  • Garages, DGU.
  • Tsev, khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab chaw ua haujlwm.
  • Cov khoom tab tom ua.
  • Warehouse, ntau lawm thiab chaw lag luam ntawm txhua qhov loj.

Raws li, rau txhua rooj plaub, kev teeb tsa tus kheej ntawm kev teeb tsa tsim nyog nrog qee lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tua thiab muab lub tswb ceeb toom yog siv. Piv txwv li, thaum npaj cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm hluav taws xob installation, superimposedkev txwv loj rau kev siv cov khoom tua hluav taws ntawm qee pawg. Thiab rov qab, ob qho tib si dej thiab hmoov nrog cov roj sib tov tuaj yeem siv los hloov tsev thiab chaw nres tsheb.

Autonomous hluav taws tua hluav taws rau tsheb

Kev pheej hmoo hluav taws kub hnyav tshwm sim thaum ua kev kho tsheb hauv tsheb ciav hlau, nkoj nkoj, nrog rau thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw tsim hluav taws xob khiav ntawm cov roj diesel thiab roj av. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev tiv thaiv cov khoom siv thauj khoom, kev sib sau tshwj xeeb nrog cov sensors rau kev kuaj xyuas hluav taws thiab qhov kub kub tau siv. Piv txwv li, autonomous fire extinguishing systems rau ib lub tsheb yog ntsia ze ntawm lub cav, qhov chaw uas lawv muaj peev xwm txaus ntshai tsam nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ignition. Cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb rhiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov raj sensor teb rau qhov kub thiab txias (kwv yees li 150-200 ° C), tam sim ntawd ua kom pib lub tshuab tua hluav taws. Muaj lwm qhov kev teeb tsa rau cov tsheb uas tau teeb tsa hauv cov khw. Ua haujlwm ntawm tib lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txheeb xyuas cov cim ntawm hluav taws, lawv tiv thaiv tus neeg tsav tsheb thiab cov neeg caij tsheb tsis tas yuav txuas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab dej.

Cov khoom siv tua hluav taws siv

Ua npuas ncauj tua hluav taws system
Ua npuas ncauj tua hluav taws system

Nyob ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm qhov chaw tiv thaiv thiab cov khoom, nrog rau cov kev siv, cov khoom hauv qab no tuaj yeem siv tau:

  • Powder. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau siv installation rau txau freon, dej, carbon los yog ua npuas ncauj. Tshwj xeeb zoo hmoovsiv rau ib feem ntawm lub thermal zog, "suffocating" hluav taws. Nws piv tau zoo nrog qhov tseeb tias thaum tua nws tsis ua rau corrosion ntawm cov hlau thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau hluav taws xob engineering.
  • Gas. Kev sib xyaw ntawm compressed thiab liquefied gases xws li Argonite thiab Inergen yog siv. Thaum lub sij hawm extinguishing txheej txheem, huab cua yog hloov los ntawm gases, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov pa oxygen nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev yog minimized thiab combustion subsides. Lub ntsiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tua hluav taws yog nws tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej extinguishing, ib qho kev khiav tawm lub teeb liab yog cia li tshwm sim thiab tsuas yog tom qab tshem tawm cov neeg los ntawm lub tsev puas lub tshuaj tsuag ntawm active sib tov pib.
  • Npuag. Cov no yog cov tshuab colloidal uas txau cov npuas uas muaj inert lossis carbon dioxide. Ua npuas ncauj generators nrog dispensers xav tau kev txuas mus rau cov kua tank.
  • Dej. Tsis yog cov khoom siv tua hluav taws zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis tseem siv rau hauv cov chaw tsim khoom thiab hauv tsev ntiav vim muaj kev pheej yig thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv rau tib neeg. Lub tshuab tua hluav taws tua hluav taws ntawm cov dej cuam tshuam nrog kev txau dej los ntawm cov dej ntws thiab cov twj tso kua dej, uas ua haujlwm tau txais txiaj ntsig ua tsaug rau cov khoom siv thermal.
Dej autonomous fire extinguishing system
Dej autonomous fire extinguishing system

Yuav tsum muaj rau kev tua hluav taws tua hluav taws

Thaum xaiv lub tshuab tua hluav taws nrog kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej, koj yuav tsum tso siab rau cov txheej txheem ntsuas hauv qab no:

  • Technical simplicity. Qhov kev siv tau yooj yim dua ntawm kev siv lub tshuab, qhov kev ntseeg tau ntau dua thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo.
  • Muaj kev tswj hwm wireless. Qhov ua tau ntawm kev ceeb toom tej thaj chaw deb ntawm tus neeg siv yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob tua hluav taws. Rau lub tsev, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov chaw sib cais rau kev ceeb toom cov kev pabcuam hluav taws tsis yog chaw haujlwm.
  • Energy efficiency. Kev hnov cov ntsiab lus, sensors, cov khoom siv teeb liab thiab ua rau hauv qhov nyuaj xav tau ntau lub zog, uas tsis yog tsuas yog txo cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, tab sis qee zaum txawm tias qib zoo ntawm kev tswj hwm tus kheej.
  • Muaj peev xwm kho tus kheej. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov ntse modules rau commissioning yuav cia lub kaw lus sai sai pib ua hauj lwm tom qab kev huam yuaj thiab tsis ua hauj lwm, tsis hais tus neeg siv.
Autonomous fire extinguishing system rau tsev
Autonomous fire extinguishing system rau tsev

Dab tsi yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab hauv kev xaiv?

Ntawm cov txheej txheem thiab kev tsim qauv, ib qho yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov sensors, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov teeb liab kis tau tus mob, qib ntawm kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov khoom siv rooj plaub, thiab lwm yam. Tag nrho cov no yuav yog ib qho tseem ceeb thaum sib cuam tshuam. system modules thiab tej yam kev mob rau lawv siv. Piv txwv li, ib qho hluav taws kub tua hluav taws nyob ib leeg rau ib lub tsev ntiag tug yuav xav tau qhov teeb meem tsawg kawg nkaus, tab sis tib lub sij hawm muaj kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv siab ntawm qib IP64 thiab siab dua. Nws kuj tseem yuav muaj txiaj ntsig los muab rau qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev sib koom ua ke rau hauv kev tiv thaiv kev nyiag khoom.

Tus neeg tsim khoom twg kuv yuav tsum nyiam?

Txhua qhov kev thov ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv hluav taws muaj nws tus kheej tsim tawm. Yog li, hauv ntu ntawm aerosol modules rau tsheb thiab, tshwj xeeb,ntawm dov Tshuag, kev txhim kho ntawm NPG Granit-Salamander kev lag luam yog nyob rau hauv tus thawj coj. Yog hais tias qhov tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv universal systems ua hauj lwm ntawm cov roj thiab dej-dispersion sib tov, ces nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab tig mus rau Garant-R li nrog impulse ua. Ntau yam ntawm Buran-8 autonomous fire extinguishing systems raws li hmoov tshuaj yog muab los ntawm lub tuam txhab Epotos. Nws ntau yam suav nrog ntau yam kev hloov kho ntawm cov khoom siv uas tuaj yeem txuas rau ntawm phab ntsa thiab qab nthab.

Zoo kawg

Lub tog raj kheej rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob autonomous tua hluav taws
Lub tog raj kheej rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob autonomous tua hluav taws

Muab cov khoom nrog lub tshuab tua hluav taws tsis siv neeg tsuas yog ib feem ntawm kev ua haujlwm los tiv thaiv nws. Txawm tias nws tus kheej cov hmoov hluav taws tua hluav taws uas muaj kev ywj pheej ntawm kev sib txuas lus thib peb yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tom qab kev teeb tsa. Twb tau nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg ntawm cov modules yuav tsum tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm cov thawv nrog cov khoom nquag, thiab nrog rau kev kuaj xyuas raws sij hawm ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Nws yog kev saib xyuas thiab kuaj xyuas raws sijhawm uas lav tias kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm lub kaw lus ntawm lub sijhawm tseem ceeb yam tsis muaj ncua sijhawm.

Pom zoo: