Cov menyuam plaster yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev, ua tsaug uas koj tuaj yeem tsim tau yooj yim rau saum npoo. Tom qab daim ntawv thov thiab ib co manipulations, ib tug qauv nrog ntau yam grooves yog tsim rau ntawm phab ntsa. Xws li ib txheej zoo li ntxim nyiam thiab qub. Yog li ntawd, lub hom phiaj ntawm tsab xov xwm yog qhia rau cov neeg nyeem kom meej seb qhov zoo ntawm cov menyuam plaster muaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cov ntau yam thiab cov kev siv tau zoo yuav raug txiav txim siab.
Ntse
Cov menyuam plaster yog siv los ua kom tiav facades, sab hauv phab ntsa thiab chav nrog kev ua haujlwm siab. Cov yav tas muaj xws li ya davhlau ntawm ntaiv, chaw ua hauj lwm, txoj kev hauv tsev, platforms, thiab lwm yam. Qee lub sij hawm xws li plaster yog hu ua "bark beetle", vim hais tias ua tsaug rau nws muaj peev xwm ua tau ib tug thawj qauv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm grooves rau saum npoo. Qhov zoo, raws li cov neeg tsim khoom, ntawm cov khoom tiav no suav nrog cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- versatility(koj tuaj yeem kho ob sab hauv thiab sab nrauv phab ntsa);
- siab adhesion (nws ua kom zoo ntawm cib, pob zeb, phab ntsa ntub dej thiab lwm qhov chaw vim muaj cov khoom siv acrylic);
- dej thiab huab cua tiv thaiv (tsis deform los ntawm nag, ultraviolet rays thiab tsis deteriorate nyob rau hauv txias);
- tsim cov txheej txheej uas hu ua breathable, ua tsaug rau qhov kev pom zoo microclimate yuav khaws cia hauv chav;
- tuaj yeem dyed hauv cov xim sib txawv (rau qhov no, tsuas yog ntxiv tinting paste ntawm qhov xav tau ntxoov ntxoo);
- nce lub zog thiab hnav tsis kam;
- sustainable.
Lub txee lub neej ntawm cov menyuam plaster yog 18 lub hlis yog tias khaws cia rau hauv lub thawv kaw ntom ntom ntawm qhov kub ntawm 0 … +30 ° C. Raws li tus tswv ntawm kev ua tiav, qhov tsis muaj cov khoom siv yog tus nqi siab (18 kg - kwv yees li 1.5 txhiab rubles).
hom tseem ceeb thiab muaj pes tsawg leeg
VGT cov menyuam plaster yog muag hauv 9 thiab 18 kg thoob. Cov khoom muaj xws li cov khoom tseem ceeb hauv qab no:
- natural marble chips;
- dej;
- ntau yam khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj;
- acrylic binder.
Plaster yog cais raws li qhov loj ntawm cov feem rau hauv cov hauv qab no:
- Coarse-grained (grain diameter - 2–2.5 mm). Qhov ntau yam no, raws li tus tswv, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws siv rau cladding facades, ua tiav cov phab ntsa ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm thiab cov chav loj.
- Medium-grained texture, crumb txoj kab uas hla yog 1,5-2 hli. Cov khoom no raug pom zoo rau plastering phab ntsa hauv cov chav nrog cov av noo siab.
- Fine-grained, grain txoj kab uas hla yog 1-1.5 mm. Cov khoom siv no zoo tshaj plaws yog siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa hauv cov chav me me thiab cov chaw hauv tsev.
Rau qee cov tswv yim tsim, xav tau ib feem me me, vim qhov nyem thiab qhov tob ntawm daim duab nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas no.
VGT cov menyuam plaster "bark beetle" tsuas yog muaj xim dawb, yog li nws tuaj yeem pleev xim yog tias tsim nyog. Raws li tib neeg, txhawm rau hloov cov xim ntawm cov khoom, koj yuav tsum muaj kev txawj ntse. Yog li ntawd, cov tswv pom zoo kom tso siab rau cov txheej txheem no rau cov kws tshaj lij uas paub siv cov tshuab tinting. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov chaw tiav nrog plaster tuaj yeem pleev xim tom qab thov. Kho cov txheej tiav, raws li cov masters, nws yog qhov zoo dua nrog cov xim acrylic lossis niam-ntawm-pearl. Ua tsaug rau qhov tom kawg, nws yuav ua tau los tsim cov nyhuv ntawm marble nto.
theem pib yog kev npaj cov phab ntsa
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv bark beetle plaster rau ua tiav cov kab ntsug, vim nws tsis yog cov khoom siv theem. Yog hais tias koj xav tau clad lub facade ntawm lub tsev, ces xws li ib tug txheej yuav khaws cia nws thawj tsos rau 9 xyoo. Ntawm phab ntsa sab hauv tsev, nws yuav kav ntev dua (tsawg kawg 15 xyoos). Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej siv cov menyuam plaster, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj qhov chaw, suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Yog tias muaj hneev taw ntawm phab ntsalos ntawm cov ntsia hlau los yog cov ntsia hlau, cov txheej yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej nrog ib qho dej-pov thawj primer. Txhawm rau ua cov haujlwm no, siv txhuam txhuam lossis pleev xim rau.
- Qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau ntxuav ntawm cov txiv qaub qub, plaster, phab ntsa lossis lwm yam khoom siv. Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws yog tshem tawm cov xim "pob", vim hais tias, raws li cov masters, nws tsuas yog yuav tsum khob nrog lub kaus mom.
- Phab ntsa yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv ntawm cov roj stains, plua plav thiab av.
- Irregularities thiab tawg yuav tsum tau kho nrog plaster mix.
- Ua ntej ua tiav cov phab ntsa nrog cov hniav plaster nrog "cov kab kab" cov nyhuv, lawv yuav tsum tau kho nrog qhov tob tob acrylic primer. Tom qab 24 teev, qhov chaw yuav ntxhib.
Yuav tsum tau cuab yeej
Rau plastering koj yuav xav tau:
- stainless hlau spatulas (me me 100mm, dav 300mm);
- yas lossis Venetian trowel los tsim tus qauv;
- ib lub thawv (piv txwv li, ib lub thoob) rau cov dej sov kom huv si ib ntus cov cuab yeej hauv nws los ntawm qhov sib tov khov;
- drill nrog tov khoom txuas;
- malka.
Main application method
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog ua haujlwm hauv qhov chaw qhuav ntawm huab cua kub tsawg kawg +7 ° C. Cov menyuam plaster yuav tsum tau siv rau sab xis. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo do cov sib tov nrog ib tug xyaum, thiab yog hais tias nws tsis muaj qhov xav tau viscosity, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv tsis ntau tshaj 5% dej los ntawm tag nrho cov ntim ntawm cov tshuaj rau nws. me meNrog lub spatula, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo sau cov khoom uas yuav tsum tau tig mus thiab hloov mus rau lub cuab yeej dav. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog siv ib txheej txawm rau qhov chaw npaj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias tsis muaj qhov khoob, vim qhov sib xyaw ua kom tawv sai.
Pom zoo plaster txheej - 3-5 mm. Qhov nyuaj ntawm cov haujlwm tau piav qhia yog tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog thaum tag nrho cov phiaj xwm saum npoo tiav. Raws li cov masters, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau muab cov qhuav qhuav rau hauv ib qho kev sib xyaw. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshaj yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ib ntus nrog lub spatula, yog li ntawd thaum kawg nws yuav ua tau los tsim cov yam xav tau textured qauv. Thaum cov txheej pib qhuav, koj tuaj yeem pib ua cov khoom zoo nkauj. Raws li txoj cai, qhov sib xyaw ua ke yuav pib poob ci tom qab ob peb feeb.
Roller plaster: txoj hauv kev siv cov qauv zoo nkauj
Muaj cov qauv zoo li no:
- Vertical - ib txoj hauv kev uas koj yuav tsum tau nias lub trowel tiv thaiv phab ntsa thiab, txav lub cuab yeej los ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab, tsim cov qauv.
- Zoo - ib txoj hauv kev los kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa nrog kev txav mus los. Qhov tshwm sim yuav yog lub voj voog ntawm qhov sib txawv.
- Heterogeneous txheej - ib daim duab uas yuav tsum tau kos li no: ua ib kab checkerboard nrog ib tug trowel. Qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum yog hom kev coj ua ntawm cov kab txaij.
- kev xaiv Cruciform, rau kev siv uas koj thawj zaug yuav tsum tau siv cov kab txaij ntsug ntev, thiab tom qab ntawd kho lawv nrog cov kab luv luv.
- Rain method - mashing ntawm sab xismus rau sab laug raws kab kab pheeb ces kaum.
Cov kauj ruam kawg yog maj mam xuab zeb rau saum npoo nrog cov spatula qhuav kom du tawm cov ces kaum ntse thiab muab cov kev ntxhib los mos sib xws. Bark beetle effect roller plaster yuav qhuav hauv 30 feeb tom qab thov, yog li cov haujlwm no yuav tsum tau ua tam sim tom qab tsim cov qauv zoo nkauj.
Ntawm tinting
Txhawm rau pleev xim rau phab ntsa nrog cov menyuam plaster, koj yuav xav tau cov khoom hauv qab no:
- ua npuas ncauj;
- paint roller;
Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog ob chav staining. Txhawm rau ua nws, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov txheej tuab ntawm cov xim nrog cov menyuam kom nws sau tag nrho cov recesses. Yog tias smudges tshwm, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tam sim nrog daim txhuam cev lossis cov menyuam. Tom qab cov txheej tau qhuav lawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau kho qhov chaw nrog cov xim sib txawv, tab sis kom nws tsuas yog nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw convex.
Zoo kawg
Nws yog txoj haujlwm yooj yim los npog cov phab ntsa nrog cov menyuam plaster. Cov neeg yuav khoom feem ntau teb zoo rau cov khoom tiav no. Lawv nco ntsoov nws qhov zoo thiab qhov tseeb tias nrog nws koj tuaj yeem yooj yim ua thawj thiab zoo nkauj kos duab ntawm phab ntsa. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom sib xyaw no ntawm txhua lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse. Raws li cov neeg yuav khoom, 1 m2 yuav xav tau kwv yees li 2 kg ntawm plaster. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov sib cav hais tias qhov tseeb qhov kev siv ntau tshaj li daim duab tshaj tawm los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
