Thaum npaj kev tsim ntawm chav tsev, koj xav kom txhua yam hauv nws qhov chaw: tsis muaj duab nws yuav khoob ntawm phab ntsa, qhov rais qhov rais yuav zoo li liab qab tsis muaj paj, thiab cia muaj cov duab lom zem ntawm cov phau ntawv. Tab sis dab tsi yuav muab tso rau hauv pem teb, ntaub pua plag lossis ntaub pua plag? Cov ntaub pua plag txawv ntawm cov ntaub pua plag li cas? Dab tsi yuav zoo nkauj dua, thiab dab tsi yuav ntaus pob nyiaj tsawg?
Koj yuav pom cov lus teb hauv kab lus no.
Dab tsi tuaj yeem suav tias yog ntaub pua plag?
Cov ntaub pua plag yog cov khoom uas yog ib sab ntaub nrog ib nrab lossis ntev pawg. Rau kev tsim cov ntaub pua plag, cov ntaub ntawv ntuj lossis hluavtaws uas zoo siab rau qhov kov tuaj yeem siv.
Cov ntaub pua plag yog siv rau hauv pem teb thiab phab ntsa kho kom zoo nkauj. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov qauv ci ntsa iab thiab nthuav, yog li lawv haum rau txhua sab hauv.
History of ntaub pua plag
Thaum ntxov, cov ntaub pua plag tau woven los ntawm tes: ntawm cov ntoostrung warp threads ua los ntawm cov khoom ntuj tsim. Tom qab ntawd, cov xov paj tau qhwv ib ncig ntawm ob lub xov uas nyob ib sab, khi nws rau hauv ib lub pob. Txhua kab tiav tau txuas nrog cov xov transverse kom cov khoom yuav tsis poob sib nrug mus rau hauv ib daim hlab thaum kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Lub canvas tau txiav nrog ib lub mallet, ces cov pawg tsis tsim nyog raug txiav tawm.
Thiab yog li ntawd, knot los ntawm knot, tus qauv tshwj xeeb maj mam tsim. Cia li xav txog: ntawm ib cheeb tsam me me ntawm cov ntaub pua plag qhov loj ntawm xibtes, tuaj yeem muaj ntau tshaj li ib txhiab tus neeg lub pob kom cov pawg tsis tshua muaj tsawg! Yog li cov ntaub pua plag loj tuaj yeem ua los ntawm ntau lab ntawm cov pob me me, txhua pob los ntawm tes.
Cov ntaub pua plag no tsim tau ntev heev. Txawm hais tias nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas cov neeg ua haujlwm paub txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom, qhov nrawm ntawm kev xaws yuav tsis hloov ntau: cov ntaub pua plag ob-meter tuaj yeem siv li ntawm rau lub hlis ntawm kev ua haujlwm txhua hnub. Thiab tom qab tag nrho, cov ntaub pua plag no tseem yuav thiab xav tau ntau heev!
Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim ntawm kev xaws yog siv lub tshuab jacquard, uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19. Nws yog hais txog nws uas lawv xav thaum lawv tham txog kev ua ntaub pua plag los ntawm tes. Lub tshuab no tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog lub ntiaj teb thawj qhov programmed mechanism. Tus neeg teb xov tooj txoj haujlwm yog los saib xyuas kev nce qib ntawm lub shuttle thiab xov cov xov. Txog li peb caug centimeters ntawm cov ntaub pua plag tau tsim rau ntawm lub tshuab no thaum nruab hnub nrig.
Cov chaw tsim cov ntaub pua plag niaj hnub yog cov tshuab jacquard overgrown. Lawv tsim los ntawm kaum cov ntaub pua plag hauv ib hnub, txhua yam nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm qhov tsim.
Yuav ua li cas yog lub palace
YogCov ntaub pua plag yog dab tsi, qhov txawv ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yog dab tsi? Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, peb tuaj yeem xav tias qhov no yog ntaub pua plag "tseem ceeb". Cov ntaub pua plag tsis muaj cov yam ntxwv ntev ntawm cov ntaub pua plag.
Hnub no cov ntaub pua tsev nrov tshaj plaws tau tsim nyob rau hauv:
- Ukraine;
- Azerbaijan;
- India.
Cov ntaub pua tsev ib txwm ntev, tab sis tsis dav heev. Cov kev zoo li no tau siv thaum muaj ntau yam kev ua koob tsheej: kab tshoob kev kos, khoom plig, rooj sib tham ntawm cov neeg tos ntev thiab qib siab. Lawv muaj stairs hauv ntau lub xeev: tsev hais plaub, chaw ua se, thiab lwm yam.
Txoj kev ua ntaub pua plag
Thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub pua plag thiab ntaub pua plag ntawm kev tsim?
Cov ntaub pua plag yog tsim los ntawm cov tshuab tshwj xeeb lossis tes. Raws li nrog cov ntaub pua plag, cov khoom siv tes ua muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua, ob qho tib si ntawm tus nqi thiab kev nyiam. Nrog rau kev mob siab rau kev muag khoom, koj tuaj yeem pom cov khoom tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ua ke.
Qhov tsis muaj pawg yog vim qhov kev tsim khoom yog tsim los ntawm txoj kev voj voog, uas txawv cov ntaub pua plag los ntawm cov ntaub pua plag. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom no: lawv yog ob sab! Thiab qhov no txhais tau tias koj tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub pua plag rau ntawm ob sab, thiab thaum nws hnav tawm, tsuas yog tig nws. Ua tsaug rau cov voj voog, cov ntaub pua tsev yog qhov ruaj khov heev, yog li koj yuav trampling lawv ntev heev.
Cov khoom no tuaj yeem ua tau ob qho tib si thiab cov qauv. Kev lig kev cai, lawv muaj xim tsaus nti. Qhov no tsis tau txhais hais tias koj nrhiav tsis tau ib yam dab tsi kaj rau kojsab hauv.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub pua plag thiab ntaub pua plag
Thaum kho thiab xaiv cov flooring, cov lus nug feem ntau tshwm sim: yog li cas xaiv? Palace los yog ntaub pua plag? Thiab qhov txawv ntawm cov ntaub pua plag thiab ntaub pua plag yog dab tsi?
- Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cov ntaub pua plag tsis muaj lawv tus kheej pawg, lossis nws tsawg heev uas nws xyaum tsis hnov. Xws li "pob ntseg" ntawm cov ntaub pua plag yuav zoo li tsis kaj siab rau ib tug neeg rau qhov kov, thaum lwm tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, yuav xaiv cov flooring no vim qhov kev xav ntawm tactile.
- Koj tuaj yeem nkag siab qhov txawv ntawm cov ntaub pua plag thiab ntaub pua plag los ntawm daim duab. Cov ntaub pua plag tuaj yeem yog puag ncig lossis daim duab peb sab, tab sis cov ntaub pua plag yog ib txwm ua rau hauv cov duab plaub. Lawv qhov dav feem ntau tsis tshaj ib puas centimeters, thaum qhov ntev yuav yog kaum meters. Cov ntaub pua plag liab nto moo yog cov ntaub pua plag liab ntev!
- Cov ntaub pua plag muaj xim ntau dua vim tias lawv siv tsis yog los npog hauv pem teb xwb, tab sis kuj los kho cov phab ntsa. Cov ntaub pua plag nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov xim yog calmer, vim hais tias lawv yog aimed tsis mus shocking, tab sis nyob rau hauv practicality ntawm kev siv.
- Qhov txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntaub pua plag thiab ntaub pua plag yog cov ntaub pua plag swb. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no los ntawm qhov tshwm sim, nws yuav tsum tau zoo stretched thiab glued. Cov ntaub pua plag, vim lawv qhov hnyav, tsis tsim cov quav thiab tsis txav.
Yuav xaiv dab tsi: ntaub pua plag lossis ntaub pua plag?
Yog tias koj xav kho chav, ces koj yuav tsum yuav cov ntaub pua plag zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam. Koj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog muab pov rau hauv pem teb, tab sis kuj dai rau ntawm phab ntsa. Hauv qhov no, los ntawm txoj kev, cov ntaub pua plagua tsis tau tsuas yog ib qho kev ua haujlwm sab hauv, tab sis kuj muffles suab los ntawm ib chav nyob ib sab.
Puas yog koj cov phab ntsa nyias nyias kom lawv tsis khaws cua sov? Cov ntaub pua plag ua los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tuaj yeem pab nrog qhov no. Nws pawg yuav ua raws li cov khaub ncaws hauv chav, ua kom cov cua sov hauv. Cov neeg nyob sab qaum teb txawm muab lawv cov yurts nrog cov ntaub pua plag.
Yog tias koj tsuas xav taug kev ntawm cov khoom sov thiab qab ntxiag, cov ntaub pua plag yuav ua rau koj xav tau. Nws yog pheej yig dua li ntaub pua plag thiab yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov xim calmer. Tsis tas li saib cov ntaub pua plag: nws tsis tuaj nyob rau hauv ib qho loj thiab tuaj yeem yob, yog li koj tuaj yeem npog koj chav tag nrho ntawm phab ntsa mus rau phab ntsa nrog nws.
Ib qho lus qhia ntxiv: ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw koj xav muab txheej rau. Lub palace yuav tsis zais nws qhov tsis zoo thiab qhov tsis sib xws, ib qho pob me me yuav zoo li loj hauv qab nws.