Daim ntawv teev npe tsim nyog ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb hom haujlwm yuav ua li cas. Txawm hais tias tus neeg tsis paub qab hau uas tsis tau koom nrog kev kho lossis tsim vaj tsev paub tias thawj zaug, qee yam khoom xav tau, thiab lwm yam, sib txawv kiag li. Hauv tsab xov xwm niaj hnub no, peb yuav tham luv luv txog yam yuav tsum tau npaj rau kev siv cov haujlwm rau ntau lub hom phiaj, nrog rau muab cov npe luv luv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev rau kev kho, ntxiv rau, peb yuav tshaj tawm cov npe ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum tau yuav. ua tsev. Peb kuj tseem yuav saib mus rau qhov teeb meem ntawm rov qab cov khoom ntxhib thiab ua tiav.
Lub Teeb Marathet
Lub npe hu ua kev kho dua tshiab yog hom kev ua haujlwm yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm kev txhim kho lub tsev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, peb tsis tau tham txog ib tug tag nrho-scale hloov ntawm lub tiav, tab sis tsuas yog hais txog nws restoration. Yog li ntawd, cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev rau nws qhov kev siv yuav tsis yog qhov dav heev, thiab tus nqi ntawm cov kev kho zoo li no yuav yog me me. Yog li dab tsi koj yuav tsum yuav? Cia peb hais ua ntej ntawdtsuas yog tham txog cov ntaub ntawv thiab qee yam cuab yeej, cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb yog ib lub ntsiab lus sib tham.
- nto tiav (wallpaper, hniav plaster, xim);
- wallpaper kua nplaum;
- primer;
- mounting ua npuas ncauj, sealant, silicone;
- baguettes, skirting boards;
- yog tias tsim nyog, koj yuav xav tau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob (sockets, keyboards);
- rollers, txhuam rau pleev xim, kua nplaum, spatula, rab phom siv rau ua npuas ncauj thiab sealant, ib rab riam wallpaper, lub thawv miter rau trimming baguettes, skirting boards, da dej.
Yuav kom rov ua kom chav tsev me ntsis, cov ntaub ntawv no txaus. Tau kawg, yog tias qhov kho tau dav dua, daim ntawv teev npe no nthuav dav heev.
Thaum koj npaj yuav hloov pauv loj ntawm chav tsev lossis tsev, koj yuav tsum npaj nyiaj tshwj xeeb ntxiv. Cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev tom qab ntawd suav nrog cov khoom ntxiv uas feem ntau cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm hnyav:
- qhuav sib tov (putty, plaster, kua nplaum rau cov vuas, phab ntsa ntub dej, wallpaper, primer, self-leveling pem teb);
- facing (vuas, hniav plaster, wallpaper);
- flooring (laminate, ntaub pua plag, linoleum, parquet);
- paints, varnishes;
- drywall thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv: profiles, ces kaum, hangers;
- cov ntaub ntawv pabcuam (sandpaper, grid rau seams, screws, self-tapping screws, dowels, crosses rau leveling tile seams);
- inNyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev hloov lossis kev teeb tsa cov kav dej, cua sov thiab hluav taws xob, cov npe ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev kuj suav nrog cov kav dej, fasteners, kav dej fittings, cables, thawv, thiab lwm yam.
Zoo, tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov cuab yeej ntawm tes, yam tsis muaj qhov yuav ua tsis tau txoj haujlwm: cov no yog cov yob, txhuam, ntim thiab lwm yam.
Tag nrho-teev kev tsim kho nyob rau hauv thawj theem muaj kev ncaj qha tsim ntawm "lub thawv" ntawm lub tsev. Cov txheej txheem no tshwm sim hauv theem. Ua ntej, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ncuav lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev - nws lub hauv paus, ces lub tsev nws tus kheej yog tsim, tom qab uas nws yog them nrog ib tug ru tsev. Kev ua haujlwm sab hauv yog ua tiav kawg. Yog li, txhawm rau tsim lub tsev, koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- rebar, khi hlau;
- cement;
- xuab zeb, pob zeb crushed, tshuaj ntsuam, nthuav av nplaum;
- bricks, blocks, slabs;
- masonry mesh;
- ntoo (ntoo, boards).
Kev tsim kho lub ru tsev kuj tseem yuav pib, tau txiav txim siab txog nws qhov kev pab. Nws tuaj yeem yog slate, ondulin, pobzeb lossis corrugated board.
Yuav ua li cas nrog ntau dhau
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom xaj cov khoom siv hauv tsev raws li qhov xav tau kom muaj nuj nqis, uas yog xam raws li kev ntsuas thiab kev suav. Lwm 15-20% feem ntau yog ntxiv rau cov ntaub ntawv tau txais. Tus lej no suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev sib yuav, cov khoom seem, qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus tswv.
Qhov tseeb, nws tshwm sim tias cov khoom yuav nyob twj ywm, thiab muaj ntau heev. Kuv puas tuaj yeem xa rov qab rau lub khw? Ntxiv rau daim ntawv teev npecov khoom siv rov qab los tsuas yog cov khoom uas tau yuav tsis pub dhau 14 hnub dhau los, thiab nws cov khoom siv, cov tsos thiab cov khoom raug khaws cia. Qhov ntawd yog, nws tsis tuaj yeem rov qab cov nyiaj tshuav tsis tau siv.
Ntxiv mus, lub khw yuav tsis raug cai rov qab ib yam dab tsi uas muag los ntawm cov duab (zaj duab xis, pobzeb, linoleum, ntaub pua plag).