Cov neeg tsim qauv muaj peev xwm muab ntau txoj hauv kev los kho koj lub tsev tag nrho lossis ib chav cais hauv chav tsev. Muaj tsawg kawg yog tshaj nees nkaum qhov sib txawv uas tej zaum yuav muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws, tab sis feem ntau lawv txawv kiag li. Nov yog ib daim ntawv teev cov kev daws teeb meem tam sim no:
- rococo;
- constructivism;
- ncig;
- loft;
- techno;
- roman style;
- high-tech;
- vanguard;
- Egyptian;
- African;
- ncig;
- Gothic;
- kitsch;
- classicism;
- antique;
- eclectic;
- Japanese;
- renaissance;
- Empire;
- oriental;
- minimalism.
Cia tham txog minimalism?
Cia li kov ib lub ncauj lus hais txog qhov kawg style - minimalism. Dab tsi yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm nws, nws tuaj qhov twg los, dab tsi cuam tshuam rau nws cov koob meej? Xav txog qee qhov kev xaiv tsim nrog cov duab uas qhia txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv cov style los kho qhov chaw nyob, thiabkuj muaj lwm cov ntsiab lus nthuav.
keeb kwm me ntsis
Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas style - nws keeb kwm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th, rov qab nyob rau hauv lub era ntawm postmodernism, thiab twb nyob rau hauv lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua nws manifests nws tus kheej ci ntsa iab, yuav luag tag nrho cov thawj coj. style. Thaum lub sij hawm tig, thaum cov kev taw qhia yav dhau los pib poob nws cov koob npe nrov thiab kev xav dav dav ntawm tib neeg los ua kom lawv lub tsev ua haujlwm tau zoo dua qub los ntawm kev ua haujlwm thev naus laus zis zuj zus, minimalism yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem. Thaj chaw ntawm nws keeb kwm yog Europe. Nws yog qhov txawv txav thiab nthuav heev uas nws yog ib feem ntawm lub ntiaj teb no uas tau muab rau tib neeg kev ua yeeb yam (hauv kev nkag siab zoo ntawm lo lus) antique style thiab nws cov qub txeeg qub teg - Renaissance, lossis gloomy Gothic style, vim li ntawd, nthuav tawm tshiab, kiag li opposite minimalism nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov respects. Thiab qhov kev txhawb siab rau qhov zoo li no tau muab los ntawm Braun, uas tau nthuav tawm qhov zoo nkauj minimalist hauv ib puag ncig khoom siv hauv tsev txij li thaum.
Vim li cas ntau tus neeg nyiam minimalism lossis nws cov yam ntxwv?
Thawj yam uas los rau hauv siab thaum koj hnov lo lus "minimalism" yog qhov yooj yim thiab siv tau. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias cov neeg uas tsis txaus siab tshwj xeeb txog kev ua yeeb yam tsis muaj txiaj ntsig hauv cov duab zoo nkauj loj heev, los ntawm cov txaj loj loj nrog cov nraub qaum, feem ntau, los ntawm openwork thiab ntau cov hniav ornate "gadgets", lawv yuav tig mus rau qhov style no.
Simplicity
Kev siv cov qauv thiab kho kom zoo nkauj, nthuav dav ntawm kev ua tiav tsis yog txais tos ntawm no. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib qho kev qhia nruj,yeej yog. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias txhua yam sib npaug rau qhov chaw. Monochrome thiab ntuj textures yog ob peb yam ntxwv ntawm cov style hauv nqe lus nug. Tab sis tsis txhob confuse simplicity nrog asceticism. Txhua yam uas ua tau yooj yim yuav tsum tau cozy, xis thiab zoo nkauj. Ntau qhov piv txwv ntawm chav ua nyob rau hauv cov style no tsuas yog breathtaking.
Space organization
Los ntawm txhais li cas, tab sis qhov siab tshaj plaws dav hauv chav ua tiav. Cov partitions uas faib cov chav tsev rau hauv chav tsev raug tshem tawm, thiab hloov ib chav loj muab faib ua ib cheeb tsam siv:
- furniture;
- teeb kho kom zoo nkauj;
- ntau xim.
Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua lub qhov rooj raug tshem tawm, thiab cov arches raug siv los hloov; windows nthuav kom ntau li ntau tau; partitions yog ua los ntawm iav. Feem ntau, txhua yam ua tiav txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis tsim nyog "cov neeg noj" ntawm qhov chaw dawb thiab ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm qhov chaw nyob. Yog li ntawd, cov phab ntsa tsis ua rau cov neeg nyob hauv lub tsev, thiab cov chav tsev beckons rov qab mus rau nws dua.
functionality
Txhua yam yuav tsum muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws tus tswv, tuav ib qho chaw, thiab nws yog qhov zoo yog tias muaj ob peb yam no, thiab lawv tsis dhau chav. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los nkaum cov ntsiab lus me me los ntawm kev saib hauv cov tub rau khoom kaw lossis xaiv lawv hauv txoj hauv kev uas lawv saib zoo hauv lub tswv yim tag nrho. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua yam yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog cov xim. Qhov no yog kev kos duab siab hauv kev tsim - zoo meej simplicity, thiab nws tsis yooj yim kom ua tiav raws li nws zoo nkaus li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag.
xim
Cov xim tseem ceeb rau kev tsim sab hauv hauv cov qauv no yog xim dawb, qee zaum siv lwm qhov ntxoov ntxoo heev. Yog li ntawd zoo kawg nkaus sawv tawm thiab hais txog ib qho ntawm cov kab lus. Ntxiv rau cov xim dawb, ib lossis ob lub xim tuaj yeem siv tau - dub, grey, qee qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm xim av, lwm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub palette kaj - ntshav, lub teeb ntsuab. Ntau hom xim tsis yog hais txog minimalism; tab sis tsis txhob xav tias yog tsis muaj menyuam thiab dim. Cov ntawv sau txawv txawv kuj tso cai ntawm no.
khoom
Rau qee qhov ntawm chav, nws raug nquahu kom ua tiav raws li hauv qab no. Rau cov phab ntsa, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv ntsa uas tsis muaj txhua yam ntawm cov qauv. Yooj yim - monochrome, lub suab nrov. Tab sis cov kev xaiv tseem ceeb yog pleev xim los yog npog cov phab ntsa nrog textured plaster. Kuj tseem muaj qee qhov kev xav tau rau kev tsim lub qab nthab - nws yuav tsum yog lub teeb, ntxiv rau, yog tias muaj lub tswv yim los ua kom pom cov teeb pom kev zoo hauv cov phiaj xwm, koj tuaj yeem faib nws nrog ntau theem tsim. Pobzeb, linoleum, txhua lub teeb-xim ntoo hauv pem teb thiab ib hom kev sib xws - qhov no yog cov npe ntawm qhov koj tuaj yeem npog qhov chaw hauv pem teb nrog. Kev xaiv ntawm rooj tog yuav tsum tau mus rau hauv tus account peb tsis: nws yog ntshaw tias cov no yog built-in headsets; cov ntaub ntawv - ntuj ntoo, tawv, nrog aluminium profiles, iav, tawv los yog chrome inserts; khoom xim nrog contrasting cov ntsiab lus. Ntawm chav kawm, xws li kev sib raug zoo tuaj yeem cuam tshuam koj lub hnab nyiaj, tab sis tsis txhob chim. Tsis muaj kev txwv tsis pub siv cov khoom siv hauv ib qho yooj yim thiab ntau duapheej yig dua, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom ua tiav kev nplij siab, tso qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws thiab ua haujlwm siab ntawm sab hauv.
Qhov twg yuav siv tau
Qhov style no haum rau txhua chav. Chav pw, chav ua noj, chav nyob - nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm minimalism, txhua yam yuav saib impressive. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov yam ntxwv muaj nyob rau hauv nws, teev saum toj no, yuav congenial rau yav tom ntej tus tswv. Thiab chav ua noj hauv cov style ntawm minimalism yuav lav zoo rau cov niam tsev uas nkag siab txog kev txiav txim thiab kev huv. Tom qab tag nrho, txhua yam hauv nws yuav ua rau qhov no. Nov yog ob peb txoj kev xaiv rau qhov tsim chav ua noj minimalist zoo li.
Piv txwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm minimalist
Kev xaiv rau chav loj hauv qab chav ua noj. Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, kev kho kom zoo nkauj yog ua tiav hauv cov xim dawb, muaj qhov pom tseeb ncaj nraim nyob txhua qhov chaw, cov rooj tog zaum hauv, thiab tsis muaj cov lus qhia ntawm ib yam dab tsi protruding thiab awkwardly sticking tawm qhov chaw. Qhov chaw tau nthuav dav vim tsis muaj phab ntsa ntawm chav ua noj thiab chav tom ntej. Kev sib cais ntawm ob chav no, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav tau saib xyuas los ntawm cov ntaub thaiv tshwj xeeb uas tsim los rau hauv cov xim sib txawv.
Tib version raws li saum toj no, nrog qhov sib txawv tsuas yog hauv cov qauv xim. Cream tones tau ntxiv ntawm no, uas ua rau sab hauv me ntsis softer dua li txias dawb. Cov style minimalist tau qhia meej meej hauv cov ntsiab lus xws li lub voos xwmfab hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav ua noj. Raws li kev soj ntsuam ze dua, nws hloov tawm los ua ntau lub chav ua noj txee uas koj tuaj yeem khaws ciayuav luag txhua yam khoom siv tsim nyog.
Tus tsim chav ua noj minimalist tom ntej yog tsim chav ua noj me me. Qhov tseem ceeb nce qhov chaw los ntawm qhov tseeb tias muaj kev sib txuas tiag tiag nrog rau chav tom ntej, muaj lub qhov rais loj hauv cov xim sib txawv rau qhov dav dav, nrog rau lub qab nthab tshwj xeeb. Tus tsim siv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsim cov nyhuv ntawm lub siab los yog txawm tob qab nthab. Kev pom kev tsis pom kev tshwm sim, raws li qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov qis thiab sab sauv ciam teb ntawm cov qauv, raws li qhov no, nws zoo li lub qab nthab yog me ntsis siab dua qhov nws ua tau. Qhov sib sib zog nqus dub square, nyob rau hauv uas lub cooker nrog lub hood yog muab tso rau, sawv tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib cheeb tsam vim nws contrasting ntxoov tiv thaiv cov keeb kwm yav dhau.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem ua kom qhov chaw ntawm chav ua noj yog kom sib xyaw nrog lwm chav. Yog tias qhov chaw nyob feem ntau me me, qhov kev xaiv yuav tsum tshem tawm cov phab ntsa kom deb li deb tau (ib lub koov tuaj yeem ua rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm cov khoom thauj khoom). Tau kawg, nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau tsev neeg nrog peb tus menyuam nyob rau ntawm peb caug squares ntawm qhov chaw tsis tu ncua (txawm tias ib tus tuaj yeem sib cav ntawm no - txhua yam nyob hauv qhov chaw qhib, txhua tus tuaj yeem pom thiab txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev tswj hwm ntawm kuv niam. nruj saib), tab sis tseem xws li chav ua noj sab hauv (minimalist style) yuav zoo rau ib lossis ob peb tus neeg.
Qhov kev xaiv chav ua noj minimalist, daim duab uas tau muab tso rau saum toj no, yog siv cov xim ci hauv sab hauv. Ntawm no peb pom qee qhov kho kom zoo nkauj, tab sisnws kiag li tsis rhuav tshem cov style, tab sis zoo kawg nkaus complements nws. Rau ib tus neeg uas mob siab rau ua noj tshaj qhov ntsuas, qhov no tsuas yog qhov kev xaiv zoo. Hauv cov tub rau khoom ntawm cov rooj tog uas twb muaj lawm, koj tuaj yeem tso txhua yam khoom siv hauv tsev thiab ntau yam khoom siv sib txawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, txhua yam yuav nyob hauv nws qhov chaw, txhua yam yuav muab zais ntawm qhov muag ntawm cov neeg txawv tebchaws, raws li nws tus huab tais minimalism xav tau.
Sab hauv ntawm chav ua noj hauv cov style ntawm minimalism, cov duab uas tau muab tso rau saum toj no, yog qhov kev xaiv yam ntxwv, ua raws li txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Tag nrho qhov chaw yog zoned nrog cov xim, tsuas yog dawb thiab ib qho ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov ntoo tsaus yog siv rau hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj, cov rooj tog kuj tseem raug rau cov style no. Xws li chav yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li ntawm kev txiav txim yog tias koj xav kom sab hauv kom nws zoo li lub sijhawm ntev.
Cov saum toj no yog chav ua noj minimalist zoo. Daim duab qhia pom qhov sib txawv ntawm ob xim, qhov twg ob lub ntsiab lus sawv tawm - lub hood dawb tiv thaiv phab ntsa dub thiab qhov cub tiv thaiv keeb kwm dawb. Ib qho ntxiv zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov txawv txav thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev me me ntawm cov txee qhib dawb, sib phim hauv cov xim dub.
Nyob rau hauv daim duab saum toj no - classic minimalism: qhov pom tseeb ntawm contours ntawm cov rooj tog tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, cov xim sib txawv, lub qhov rooj loj loj. Lub singularity ntawm sab hauv yog nyob rau hauv zoo zoo illumination ntawm qhov chaw ua hauj lwm, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauvib nrab glazed qab nthab. Cov qhov rais loj loj muab lub teeb, uas ua rau pom lub chav ua noj rau hauv qhov chaw dawb loj. Tus tsim ntawm chav ua noj nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm minimalism, daim duab uas tau muab los saum toj no, yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug sib txawv ntawm cov phab ntsa thiab iav npog ntawm lub qab nthab, npaj rau lub curtains. Tej zaum nws yuav tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb rau menyuam yaus, tsiaj txhu, thiab txawm tias tus neeg laus tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov tsim kev puas tsuaj.
