Pansy paj, kev tshawb fawb hu ua violet, yog ib feem ntawm tsev neeg loj thiab ntau xim violet. Nws feem ntau hu ua viola. Cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj no tau paub txij li lub sijhawm ntawm Greeks thiab Loos thaum ub, nyob rau hauv uas nws myths xwb muaj cov dab neeg hais txog nws keeb kwm. Nyob rau hauv Nruab Nrab Hnub nyoog, lub paj pansy yog ib lub cim ntawm cov ntseeg Vajtswv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau raug hu ua violet ntawm Vaj Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv, txheeb xyuas nws peb lub paj nrog peb lub ntsej muag dawb huv, thiab cov speck nyob nruab nrab nrog txhua qhov pom ntawm Vajtswv. Rau cov neeg nyiam, cov nroj tsuag tau ua lub cim ntawm kev ncaj ncees.
Lub npe Lavxias tuaj ntawm qhov twg tsis paub, txawm hais tias koj tuaj yeem kwv yees los ntawm saib cov duab loj ntawm cov paj. Pansies zoo li lub qhov muag me ntsis, tab sis qhov no feem ntau siv rau ntau yam loj thiab txhim kho. Muaj lus dab neeg hais tias lub viola tau txais lub npe zoo li no ua tsaug rau zaj dab neeg tu siab ntawm ib tug ntxhais hluas uas tsis tau tos txog kev rov qab los ntawm nws tus hlub.
Los ntawm nws cov yam ntxwv lom neeg, lub paj pansy yog ib xyoos, txawm li cas los xij,Nws yog feem ntau zus raws li ib tug biennial. Nyob rau hauv thawj xyoo, cov nroj tsuag tsuas yog nplooj nplooj, thiab blooms tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub thib ob. Nws qhov siab yog mus txog nees nkaum centimeters. Lub tetrahedral stems dais puag ncig los yog oval nplooj nrog serrated npoo. Cov paj ntawm pansies yog nyob rau ntawm elongated pedicels, lawv loj heev thiab ncav cuag ib txoj kab uas hla mus txog 12 cm. Lawv cov xim zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog striking.
Nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm tus kheej koj tuaj yeem pom pansies. Ib qho yooj yim-rau-loj hlob paj yog nyiam ntawm gardeners.
Cov nroj tsuag nyiam cov av xoob thiab noj qab haus huv, zoo siab rau thaj chaw ntxoov ntxoo. Qhov kub zoo rau nws txoj kev loj hlob yog suav tias yog los ntawm 4 txog 16 degrees. Cov kev cai tseem ceeb uas lub paj paj ua rau yog qhov tas li loosening ntawm lub ntiaj teb thiab tshem tawm cov nroj tsuag los ntawm nws. Kev hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus yog ua tiav txhua peb lub lis piam nrog dej-soluble fertilizer.
Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag no: cov no yog ob leeg-xim thiab ob-xim pawg, nrog ib lub qhov muag thiab tsis muaj pob, tri-xim, thiab kuj variegated, uas muaj tsib dots, nrog corrugated petals, orchid-xim, muaj asymmetric ntxiv thiab lwm yam.
Paj paj yog propagated by seedlings. Yog li hais tias cov noob germinate zoo, lawv tau cog rau hauv nruab nrab Lub Xya Hli. Lawv tau txais los ntawm lub thawv trihedral ntawm cov nroj tsuag, uas tawg tom qab ripening. Sau lawv tom qab lawv sawv ntawm peduncle.
Seedlings tawm kaum tsib hnub tom qab cog. Cov noob tsis tuaj yeem sawv ntsug ncaj qha tshav ntuj, yog li lawv yuav tsum tau ntxoov ntxoo.
Pansy paj muaj cov roj yam tseem ceeb thiab cov cim cim tshwj xeeb. Cov kws kho mob, uas paub zoo txog nws cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, dav siv nws hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob uas cuam tshuam nrog kev zais ntawm lub bronchi. Ib tug infusion ntawm no violet pab txhawb lub excretion ntawm hnoos qeev, ua ib tug zoo expectorant thiab diuretic. Tsis tas li ntawd, pansy paj yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug active ingredient li violaquercetin, paub txog nws cov nyhuv anti-inflammatory. Kev npaj raws li cov nroj tsuag no txo cov vascular permeability.
