yoov tshaj cum nyob hauv yuav luag txhua thaj chaw huab cua tshwj tsis yog cov suab puam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntau ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv damp, wetlands, ze pas dej thiab dej ntws. Tab sis txawm nyob rau hauv pem teb saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm ib tug ntau-storey tsev, nyob rau hauv ib lub teb chaws tsev los yog zaum ntawm hluav taws nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov sov, tsis muaj ib tug tiv thaiv los ntawm cov yoov tshaj cum.
Tib neeg ib txwm nrhiav tshuaj yoov tshaj cum zoo tshaj plaws, sim tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej los ntawm cov kab nqus ntshav uas ua rau tsis xis nyob. Qhov txaus ntshai yog qhov khaus qhov txhab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov tom, combing uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob. Cov yoov tshaj cum kuj yog cov kab mob. Cov yoov tshaj cum malaria yog tus sawv cev txaus ntshai tshaj plaws, vim tias nws qhov tom tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob xws li malaria.
Tsis yog txhua yam yoov tshaj cum yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tib neeg. Qee hom nyiam tsiaj cov ntshav. Tsuas yog cov poj niam tom tib neeg, lawv xav tau ntshav rau kev xeeb tub. Yog tsis tau txais qhov tsim nyog koob tshuaj ntawm cov protein, nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm nteg qe ntau. Thiab tag nrho cov txiv neej yog"neeg tsis noj nqaij".
Feem ntau, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus tawm hws raug tom. Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus menyuam, kuv xav siv cov tshuaj yoov tshaj cum zoo tshaj plaws. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tswj cov yoov tshaj cum yog siv cov yoov tshaj cum kom lawv tawm ntawm koj lub tsev. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov chaw qhib lossis hauv chav uas tsis muaj yoov tshaj cum, siv lwm txoj kev tiv thaiv:
- Ib qho uas nquag siv yog fumigator - cov khoom siv tshuaj yoov tshaj cum, thaum ntsaws rau hauv lub qhov hluav taws xob, kev tso tawm cov tshuaj phem rau lawv pib. Synthetic tshuaj lom (pyrethroids) ua rau tuag tes tuag taw thiab inevitable tuag ntawm yoov tshaj cum. Cov khoom xyaw nquag rau fumigators yog ua hauv cov kua dej, zoo li gel thiab hauv daim hlau. Hauv cov koob tshuaj me me, cov tshuaj lom no tsis txaus ntshai rau tib neeg, tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj no hauv huab cua, lawv tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau menyuam yaus thiab tsiaj txhu. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub fumigator nyob rau hauv ib tug ventilated cheeb tsam, thiab koj yuav tsis tau tig rau ntawm qhov deb ze tshaj li 1 meter los ntawm lub txaj.
- Kev tawm tsam yoov tshaj cum kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev tiv thaiv zoo. Rau cov hom phiaj no, muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov no yog ntau yam cream, aerosols, tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab emulsions tsim los tua yoov tshaj cum. Koj yuav tsum siv lawv rau ntawm khaub ncaws lossis ncaj qha rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Coils ua txoj haujlwm zoo los tiv thaiv yoov tshaj cum. Koj yuav tsum tau muab lawv tso rau ntawm qhov hluav taws kub ntawm txoj kev, muab lawv rau ntawm plaub fab ntawm ib pawg neeg. Cov yoov tshaj cum-tshuaj lom yuav tsim cov ntaub thaiv kev ruaj ntseg.
-ib lub cuab yeej uas tawm tsis tau ultrasound rau poj niam yoov tshaj cum.
Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum rau koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov nco ntsoov koj tus kheej kev nyab xeeb thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia siv. Qhov no tuaj yeem lav tsis tau tsuas yog kev nplij siab thiab qhov tsis muaj tom, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv koj cov neeg koj hlub thiab koj los ntawm ntau yam kev lom. Kev ua lag luam niaj hnub tso cai rau koj xaiv cov tshuaj tua yoov tshaj cum ntawm tus nqi pheej yig, uas yuav muab kev noj qab haus huv thiab yooj yim yam tsis muaj nqi nyiaj ntxiv.
