Lub khw muag khoom siv hauv tsev niaj hnub no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv nti uas siv rau qib phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb. Txij li thaum plywood thiab OSB boards tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam, tau muaj kev sib cav tswv yim ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom txog cov hom twg muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo tshaj plaws.
Cia peb saib rau qhov teeb meem no, sib piv lub cev thiab lub zog ntawm ob qho tib si thiab nrhiav seb qhov twg zoo dua: plywood lossis OSB board.
plywood yog dab tsi?
Cov ntawv plywood yog ntau txheej veneer panels. Thaum lub sijhawm lawv tsim khoom, cov chaw tsim khoom hloov cov kev taw qhia ntawm cov ntoo fibers, uas muab cov khoom kawg muaj zog txaus.
Xyaum qhia tau tias nias veneer tuaj yeem tiv taus cov khoom hnyav. Cov ntawv tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm cov av qis thiab hauv qhov chaw uas muaj kev ntxhov siab rau lub cev. Cov khoom no pab txhawb kev siv cov khoom siv hauvraws li subfloor thiab phab ntsa cladding.
txhawm rau nrhiav cov lus teb rau lo lus nug uas zoo dua: plywood lossis OSB, koj yuav tsum kawm cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm txhua yam khoom, qhia txog cov khoom zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo.
Qhov zoo ntawm plywood
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntawv plywood yog tias dhau sijhawm, cov khoom tsis ntsws thiab deform. Ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm veneer txheej nyob rau hauv lub slab ua rau cov ntaub ntawv check thiab resistant rau ntau yam. Plywood flooring kav tau ntau xyoo thiab tsis tas yuav kho.
Ntau tus tswv nyiam cov ntawv veneered vim tias lawv qhov kev sib tw tsis zoo. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub hauv paus, koj tuaj yeem nteg cov vuas, nplaum phab ntsa thiab ua lwm yam cladding.
Qhov loj ntawm plywood ua kom cov txheej txheem kho. Cov khoom yog ib qho yooj yim rau txheej txheem thiab yooj yim rau nruab. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov zoo zoo suav nrog kev ua phooj ywg ib puag ncig ntawm cov khoom zoo li no. Nws muaj tsis muaj teeb meem resins thiab formaldehyde, uas tso cai rau cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam cov chav thiab pej xeem tsev.
Teb cov lus nug uas zoo dua - plywood lossis OSB, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov khoom siv veneer muaj ntau ntau yam, uas cuam tshuam rau nws cov yam ntxwv kawg.
Ntau yam ntawm plywood
Thaum xaiv qhov khoob rau hauv pem teb lossis phab ntsa cladding, thov nco ntsoov tias tag nrho cov plywood muab faib ua 4 qib. Txhua tus muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- Cov ntawv yog suav tias yog cov khoom siv nyiaj txiag tshaj plawsqib 4. Lawv muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm knots, resinous me ntsis. Qhov ntau yam no yog tsim los ntawm cov ntoo uas tsis zoo, xyaum tsis ua tiav thiab tsis polished thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom. Yog tias peb piv qhov twg zoo dua - OSB board lossis plywood ntawm chav kawm 4, ces qhov kev nyiam yuav tsum tau muab rau thawj qhov kev xaiv.
- Cov ntawv ntawm qib 3 twb muaj qhov tsis zoo, tab sis lawv kuj xav tau polishing ntxiv. Cov khoom zoo li no tuaj yeem siv los kho cov subfloor.
- qib thib ob cov khoom veneered yog cov yam ntxwv zoo heev thiab yuav luag zoo meej. Ntawm daim ntawv zoo li no tsuas muaj qhov tawg me me xwb, uas tuaj yeem kho tau yooj yim nrog putty.
- Cov khoom ntawm qib 1 yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis kuj kim heev. Cov khoom zoo li ntxim nyiam heev thiab muaj lub zog siab tshaj plaws.
Muaj plywood thiab cov qib tseem ceeb. Nws yog tsim los ntawm cov ntoo zoo nkauj thiab yog siv los ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa thiab cov plag tsev. Yog hais tias qhov kev xaiv yog nruab nrab ntawm xws li plywood los yog OSB (nyob rau hauv lub phab ntsa, raws li ib tug tiav), ces veneered nplooj ntawv yeej yeej nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm sab nraud ntsuas.
yam ntxwv ntawm OSB boards
OSB yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv ntoo pov tseg. Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb yog cov chips coniferous, uas tau ua tib zoo sib xyaw ua ke thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom thiab tsim cov ntawv ruaj khov ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg.
OSB yog suav tias yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev zoo heev uas tuaj yeem siv tsis yog los tsim cov hauv paus ntxhib, tab sis kuj rau kev tsim kho.vaj tse ncej. Qhov no yog yooj yim los ntawm lub zog siab ntawm cov khoom, uas tshaj qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm plywood. Particle board tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav ntawm 100 kg rau txhua 1 m 2.
Xav txog cov lus nug uas zoo dua - plywood lossis OSB, ib tus yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom siv nti. Cov no suav nrog:
- resistance rau tawg thiab delamination (tsis yog rooj plaub nrog plywood);
- siab tshaj shear zog;
- lub teeb;
- tus nqi pheej yig.
Lawv muaj daim phiaj zoo sib xws thiab ntau qhov tsis zoo. Ua ntej, lawv tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev ua, thiab qhov thib ob, lawv tso cov tshuaj phem rau tib neeg mus rau saum huab cua. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv lawv los ua kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau thaj chaw nyob. Qhov tsuas yog qhov tshwj xeeb yog cov xwm txheej thaum lub slab ntsib nrog cov vuas los yog pob zeb, puttied los yog pasted nrog ib tug yob tiav.
Ntau yam ntawm OSB boards
Zoo li yav dhau los, OSB-phaj muab faib ua 4 pawg. Cov blanks ntawm thawj pab pawg muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zog qis tshaj. Lawv pheej yig thiab feem ntau siv los ua rooj tog.
Slabs ntawm pab pawg thib ob twb muaj zog dua. Lawv tsim nyog rau kev teeb tsa lub hauv paus ntxhib rau kev ua tiav. Cov khoom zoo li no muaj peev xwm tiv taus lub sijhawm luv luv nrog cov dej noo.
Pab pawg thib peb yog qhov ntau tshaj. Nws yog cov khoom siv dav siv los tsim cov plag tsev. Nws muaj lub zog txaus thiab kav ntev.rau qhov hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.
Cov khoom kim tshaj plaws yog daim hlau ntawm pawg plaub. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zog siab tshaj plaws thiab yog siv los tsim cov phab ntsa thiab partitions thaum lub sij hawm tsim cov tsev. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua - plywood lossis OSB, teeb tsa lub zog muaj zog particle boards ntawm phab ntsa.
Sib piv ntawm ob yam khoom
Yog tias koj sim txiav txim siab qhov sib txawv ntawm ob cov ntaub ntawv no, ntxiv rau txoj kev tsim khoom thiab kev ua haujlwm, peb tuaj yeem paub qhov txawv hauv qab no:
- Tus nqi pib ntawm plywood tshaj tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm OSB. Txawm li cas los xij, cov qib hnyav thiab cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm OSB tuaj yeem raug nqi ntau dua li plywood. Cov neeg tsim khoom ua pov thawj qhov tseeb no los ntawm qhov tseeb tias kim impregnations, varnishes thiab decorating additives yog siv nyob rau hauv cov khoom nti. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov plywood tseem ceeb tshaj tus nqi ntawm OSB nrog qhov ntsuas nruab nrab lub zog.
- Cov qauv ntawm OSB pawg thawj coj saib yog sawv cev los ntawm 4 txheej, thiab rau cov plywood, tus naj npawb ntawm cov veneer txheej tsis txwv, yog li ua kom lub zog ntawm cov khoom.
Yog tias koj piv cov khoom ntawm OSB, plywood thiab chipboard, uas zoo dua yog qhov nyuaj rau kev nkag siab tam sim ntawd. Yog tias koj xav tau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab pheej yig, xaiv OSB, yog tias qhov nyiaj siv tsawg heev, siv chipboard. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias cov npoo ntawm cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem tawg thaum lub sijhawm. Yog hais tias durability yog koj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, plywood yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Tab sis qhov kev xaiv no yuav kim tshaj plaws.
Phab ntsa sheathing khoom
OSB tau siv ntau heev hauvthav duab tsim thiab rau kev tsim cov sandwich panels. Qhov no yog vim lawv lightness thiab pheej yig tus nqi tag. Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog kev ntsib cov tsev uas tau tsim los ntawm Canadian technology, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau OSB. Lawv tsis thauj cov ncej ntau thiab ua haujlwm ntev.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias los ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm kev pom peb xav txog qhov zoo dua - plywood lossis OSB ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev, cov khoom siv veneered yeej yeej. Nws tsis tso tawm cov khoom tsis zoo thaum cua sov, tab sis qhov kwv yees rau kev tsim kho nrog nws siv tam sim ntawd nce.
Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm OSB yog nyob rau hauv nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws cua sov thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev muaj peev xwm, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau lub tsev thav duab. Plywood poob hauv cov khoom zoo no. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj ua cov phab ntsa hauv tsev, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv nws.
Txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws rau qib hauv pem teb yog dab tsi?
Yog tias koj tab tom cuam tshuam nrog lub hauv paus pob zeb, tom qab ntawd kev sib raug zoo yog ua tiav siv OSB boards. Qhov kev pom zoo no yog ua raws li qhov tseeb tias cov khoom zoo li no muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau dua rau cov dej noo uas cov pob zeb ntxeem tau tuaj yeem nqus tau. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo dua rau hauv pem teb (plywood lossis OSB) kuj tau txiav txim siab nyob ntawm seb nws qhov curvature.
Cov nplooj ntawv veneered muaj zog khoov ntau dua, uas txhais tau tias lawv nyob ntev dua ntawm qhov tsis sib xws. Tab sis ntawm no nws kuj tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv txoj cai thickness ntawm cov khoom.
Thaum nws los txog rau kev taug kev, ob qho khoom siv tuaj yeem siv los ntsuas nws. Lub ntsiab ntsuasqhov kev xaiv hauv qhov xwm txheej no yog koj lub peev xwm nyiaj txiag thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom zoo sib xws.
Kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom nyob ntawm tus txheej txheem ntawm nws ua tiav
Cov pib pib feem ntau nug cov lus nug: "Dab tsi yog qhov zoo dua rau laminate flooring: plywood lossis OSB?" Qhov tseeb, ob qho kev xaiv tuaj yeem siv rau laminated panels, txij li lawv tau muab tso rau saum lub substrate tshwj xeeb. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb ntawm daim hlau yog kom leveling nto. Kwv yees koj cov peev nyiaj thiab xav tias dawb xaiv cov khoom raws li koj lub peev xwm.
Raws li rau txheej yob, thaum nug txog dab tsi zoo dua rau linoleum - plywood lossis OSB, cov kws tshaj lij feem ntau teb tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog siv plywood. Nws yog smoother, yog li nws yog zoo dua haum rau nyias. Yog tias koj siv OSB, npaj rau xuab zeb lub hauv paus ua ntej tso linoleum.
