Hom kev tshem tawm ceilings: cov ntaub ntawv, tsim, installation

Cov txheej txheem:

Hom kev tshem tawm ceilings: cov ntaub ntawv, tsim, installation
Hom kev tshem tawm ceilings: cov ntaub ntawv, tsim, installation

Video: Hom kev tshem tawm ceilings: cov ntaub ntawv, tsim, installation

Video: Hom kev tshem tawm ceilings: cov ntaub ntawv, tsim, installation
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Lub qab nthab zoo li no tsis ua rau qhov dav ntawm kev ua tiav. Kev lig kev cai, nws tau ennobled nrog paintwork los yog txiv qaub coatings, tab sis nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no qhov teeb meem tau hloov radically. Kev tsim kho tshiab tau nthuav tawm los ntawm lub tswv yim ntawm lub thav duab raug tshem tawm, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm siv tau ntau yam ntawm cov tswv yim tsim los ntawm kev tsim sab nraud. Peb tuaj yeem hais tias cov qauv zoo li no hloov lub ntsiab ntawm qhov chaw, uas cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm installation. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj ntau hom kev tshem tawm ceilings, txhua qhov tsom mus rau ib qho lossis lwm yam kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm. Tab sis, yuav luag txhua qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kev ua tiav no suav nrog muab qhov zoo nkauj ntawm qhov chaw thiab ua kom cov insulating zoo hauv chav.

Lub qab nthab yog dab tsi?

hom suspended ceilings
hom suspended ceilings

Lub hauv paus ntawm cov qauv yog tsim los ntawm ib lub thav duab ua los ntawm cov hlau profiles. Feem ntau lawv ua aluminium suspended ceilings nrog ib qho me me, uas tso cai rau lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej cov khoom thauj khoom thiab cov khoom tiav. Qhov thib ob tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem yog txheej txheej nws tus kheej, uas ua rau cov hniav zoo nkauj. Muaj ob txoj hauv kev kom tiav:los ntawm cov tsoos panels los yog los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nro. Raws li ib txwm ua tiav, nws yog sawv cev los ntawm gypsum boards, panels ua los ntawm yas, thiab tib txhuas nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm rails los yog rectangular modules.

Ib qeb cais yog stretch ceilings, uas suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv raws li polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Txawm hais tias xws li kev daws teeb meem zoo li tsis yooj yim thiab tsis yooj yim, hauv kev xyaum nws pom zoo heev hnav tsis kam ntsuas. Cov neeg tsim khoom cov kev ntsuam xyuas qhia tau hais tias PVC suspended qab nthab tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav txog li 100 litres dej. Kev tsim kho yuav tiv taus qhov ntim ntawm qhov dej nyab.

Ntau yam ntawm cov phab ntsa ntub dej

Cov pab pawg ntawm cov pobzeb tiav rau lub qab nthab yog feem ntau gypsum boards. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov khoom no yog yus muaj los ntawm ib tug yuav luag impeccable tsos thiab tsis kam mus rau kev nyuaj siab. Txawm li cas los xij, hom pobzeb ntawm cov ceilings raug tshem tawm kuj txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm. Standard panels yog pheej yig, muab ib tug du nto, tab sis tsuas yog siv tau nyob rau hauv cov chav nrog ib txwm humidity theem.

suspended ceilings nqi
suspended ceilings nqi

Cov hom tshwj xeeb muaj xws li hluav taws kub-resistant thiab noo-resistant boards. Hauv thawj kis, qhov no yog cov khoom siv uas tiv taus qhov cuam tshuam ntawm qhov qhib nplaim taws. Yog tias koj npaj yuav npaj lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj lossis chav dej, ces yuav tsum tau siv cov phab ntsa ntub dej. Cov phaj zoo li no tsis yog tsuas yog tiv taus noo noo nkag mus,tab sis kuj tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm fungi thiab pwm.

Ntxhais Qab Zib Qab Zib

Tus thawj cov nyhuv zoo nkauj ntawm lub qab nthab tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov cellular zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntaub ntawv siv. Los ntawm thiab loj, cov no yog cov vaj huam sib luag hom ntawm lub qab nthab, uas tuaj yeem ua los ntawm txhuas lossis yas modules. Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm qhov ua tiav no yog qhov muaj kab noj hniav uas raug kaw los ntawm lub hauv paus substrate. Hauv qhov no, cov duab thiab qhov loj ntawm honeycombs tuaj yeem sib txawv.

Feem ntau cov qab nthab no yog tsim los ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag sib cais, kev teeb tsa uas cuam tshuam nrog kev tsim ntawm lub cellular nto tas mus li. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev txhim kho cov ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv cov chav nrog complex configurations. Yog tias siv cov yas tshem tawm qab nthab, ces nws tuaj yeem hloov kho manually rau qee qhov ntev, kom ntseeg tau tias cov pob qij txha. Yog tias siv cov khoom siv aluminium, ces kev ua haujlwm zoo tshaj plaws yog ua tiav ntawm kev txiav txim hauv lub Hoobkas.

Rack ceilings

suspended qab nthab installation
suspended qab nthab installation

Hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm cov tsev ntiag tug thiab cov tsev, cov khoom khib nyiab tau siv ntau zaus. Qhov no yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem, tab sis nws txoj kev zoo nkauj tuaj yeem tsis siab li piv rau lwm txoj kev xaiv. Outwardly, qhov saum npoo zoo li clapboard hauv ob sab phlu lossis ib lub hauv paus, txawm tias ua los ntawm cov yas zoo nkauj dua. Cov chaw pej xeem thiab chaw ua haujlwm yog cov chaw ib txwm siv uas siv cov slatted suspended ceilings. Tus nqi nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog heev kev ywj pheej - txog 200 rubles. rau 1m2. Rau kev sib piv, standard yas panelsTus nqi ntawm 400-500 rubles. rau 1pc Aluminium rails yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws, vim tias cov khoom siv no tiv taus ob qho tib si kev puas tsuaj thiab av noo nrog qhov kub thiab txias. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov yam ntxwv no tso cai rau koj los txhim kho qab nthab hauv chav dej lossis hauv chav ua noj, qhov chaw ua haujlwm ua ntej.

Kev xaiv tsim

supended ceilings nyob rau hauv chav ua noj
supended ceilings nyob rau hauv chav ua noj

Qab nthab kuj txawv ntawm hom thav duab, uas txiav txim siab cov txheej txheem txheej txheem ntawm lub hauv paus rau kev ua tiav. Qhov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws suav nrog kev tsim cov txheej txheem ib-theem raws li galvanized profiles. Cov khoom thauj khoom thauj khoom raug tshem tawm los ntawm lub qab nthab los ntawm cov hlau hangers. Ua tsaug rau qhov kev hloov kho qhov siab, cov qauv no tuaj yeem txo qis thiab nce siab nyob ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm ib chav tsev tshwj xeeb. Cov ceilings raug tshem tawm yog qhov txawv los ntawm lub suab nrov rwb thaiv tsev, vim tias kev co tsis muaj zog tsuas yog kis tau los ntawm qhov taw tes-taw hlau ncua. Kuj tseem muaj ntau hom kev tshem tawm ceilings, uas tau teeb tsa rau ntawm tus ncej biaxial. Lub hauv paus kev txhawb nqa nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog tsim los ntawm ob theem, tab sis nrog rau cov cheeb tsam ntawm kev hloov mus rau tus qauv tsim nrog ib tug nqa. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam kev sib txuas, cross-shaped clamps yog siv. Qhov kawg ntawm cov kabmob cov kabmob yog muab tso rau hauv cov phab ntsa profiles ntawm UD system. Sab nrauv tiav kuj yog tsim los ntawm panels, slats los yog cellular modules, tab sis cov nyhuv ntawm kev hloov los ntawm cov theem undoubtedly nyiam distinguishes xws li configuration nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo nkauj kev txiav txim zoo. Tam sim no nws tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib ntawm kev teeb tsa thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tshem tawm ceilings.

False ceiling installation

aluminium suspended ceilings
aluminium suspended ceilings

Ua haujlwm pib nrog kho tus ncej. Qhov qis ntawm cov profiles yog ntsia kab rov tav, tom qab uas slats, slabs los yog lwm yam khoom tiav yog tsau rau lub hauv paus tiav. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib-theem qauv, cov cab kuj yog nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev coj parallel rau ib leeg. Direct fastening ntawm lub qab nthab cuav yog nqa tawm los ntawm txoj kev thauj tog rau nkoj los yog qab nthab dowels. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov kev teeb tsa sib npaug ntawm cov profiles, kev teeb tsa kev teeb tsa kuj tseem siv tau, uas cov ntsiab lus thav duab tau teeb tsa perpendicular rau ib leeg. Cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj tiav yog txuas nrog cov profiles nrog tus kheej tapping screws nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas lub kaus mom tsis deform rau saum txheej.

Ceiling decoration

Tiav yam tsis tau poob muab rau kev sib khi cov seams nrog lub putty loj hauv cov xim sib xws rau cov khoom siv hauv paus. Reinforceing strips yog recessed rau hauv qhov khoob, uas kuj muab cov qauv rigidity. Tom ntej no, cov pob qij txha yog sanded. Coatings tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua. Piv txwv li, yog tias lub qab nthab tsis raug teeb tsa, qhov kev ntxhib los mos nws tus kheej tsim cov nyhuv zoo nkauj, qhov haujlwm no tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua. Tab sis cov phab ntsa ntub dej zoo tib yam zoo li tho txawv thiab tsis zoo, yog li nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig siv cov xim los hloov lawv qhov chaw.

Ntxiv nta

cuav qab nthab kho
cuav qab nthab kho

Los ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm engineering,Cov qauv raug tshem tawm yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo uas lawv tso cai rau koj los nkaum txoj kev sib txuas lus hauv koj lub niche. Los ntawm kev kho qhov siab ntawm cov kev ncua, nws muaj peev xwm nteg ib lub xov tooj cable, hluav taws xob thaiv nyob rau hauv lub tsim channel, thiab kuj integrate lub hauv paus ntawm lub luminaire lub cev muaj. Lub cib fim no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb yog tias nws tau npaj rau nruab lub qab nthab hauv chav ua noj, qhov chaw ua pa cua kuj dhau mus. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv insulating feem ntau muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw subceiling. Mineral wool los yog ntawv ci rwb thaiv tsev, piv txwv li, yog nteg nyob rau theem ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm cov qauv kev txhawb nqa, tom qab uas cov khoom tau muab zais los ntawm kev sib ntsib panels thiab tsis lwj qhov tsos ntawm chav tsev.

Zaj lus

yas cuav qab nthab
yas cuav qab nthab

Nrog tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ncua kev kaw lus, ib tus yuav tsum tsis txhob kwv yees lawv qhov nyuaj thiab qhov xav tau siab rau cov ncej rigidity. Thiab cov phiaj xwm lawv tus kheej tuaj yeem raug rau cov khoom thauj uas yog tsim los ntawm ntau qhov profile thiab txuas cov ntsiab lus sib txuas. Los ntawm kev ua tib zoo xam cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, cov kws tshaj lij mount ruaj khov thiab ruaj khov tshem tawm qab nthab. Tus nqi rau cov qauv nrog lub zog txhim khu kev qha yog qhov txaus: 300-400 rubles. nyob rau nruab nrab, ib tug high-zoo profile ntsiab nqi. Ua kom tiav ib chav me me nrog cov ncej tag nrho yuav raug nqi txog 2-3 txhiab, tsis suav nrog cov khoom siv, uas yuav raug nqi tib yam. Tau kawg, yog tias peb tab tom tham txog kev tsim qauv yooj yim uas tsis xav tau rau cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj, ces tus nqi qis dua txhais tau tias tuaj yeem faib nrog.

Pom zoo: