Tam sim no, yuav luag txhua tus neeg uas muaj lub tsev rau lub caij ntuj sov, cog zaub xws li txiv lws suav, dib, kua txob rau ntawm nws. Txawm hais tias zoo li yooj yim hauv kev cog qoob loo, nws yog qhov teeb meem zoo rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tshiab kom tau txais cov qoob loo zoo xws li tswb kua txob. Kev loj hlob thiab kev saib xyuas nws yuav tsum muaj qee yam xwm txheej thiab kev paub.
noob
Hnub no, kev xaiv cov noob hauv khw paj yog loj heev. Ua ntej yuav ib qho tshwj xeeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ntim. Yog tias koj tsis muaj lub tsev cog khoom, nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob yuav cov tsiaj uas xav kom loj hlob hauv lawv, txij li cov kua txob ntawm saj thiab qhov loj me uas loj hlob hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau koj.
Cov noob pib sown rau cov noob thaum lub Ob Hlis lig lossis lub Peb Hlis ntxov. Tom qab pes tsawg hnub cov kua txob yuav sawv, nws yuav nyob ntawm qhov ntau yam, germination, loj hlob tej yam kev mob. Cov noob ntawm no zaub germinate rau lub sij hawm ntev, thiab kab lis kev cai nws tus kheej yog theej capricious. Tsis zoo li tib cov txiv lws suav, kua txob tsis nyiam hloov pauv. Yog li ntawd yog tias koj cia li cognoob rau hauv av npaj, nws yuav siv li ib mus rau peb lub lis piam ua ntej nws germinates.
Yuav kom ceev cov txheej txheem ntawm cov noob germination, nrog rau kev loj hlob muaj zog seedlings, koj yuav tsum mloog cov neeg paub txog gardeners uas muab cov lus qhia tseem ceeb ntawm kev loj hlob kua txob.
Kev npaj noob
Txhawm rau kom cov kua txob germinate sai dua, lawv yuav tsum xub ntxuav nrog cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate. Tom ntej no, muab tso rau hauv dej sov (tab sis tsis kub) thiab tuav nws rau ob peb teev. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov kev npaj tshwj xeeb tsim los ua kom cov qoob loo ntawm cov khoom siv noob.
Koj tuaj yeem qhwv cov noob rau hauv ib daim ntaub ntub dej lossis daim ntaub, muab tso rau hauv lub tais thiab npog nrog zaj duab xis lossis lub hau thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw sov so. Nco ntsoov tsuas yog xyuas cov dej noo ntawm cov ntaub thiab moisten nws raws li xav tau. Thaum thawj sprouts tshwm, koj tuaj yeem tseb cov noob rau hauv av.
Sau noob
Thaum tham txog pes tsawg hnub cov kua txob yuav nce siab, yuav ua li cas kom cov germination sai, ib qho tseem ceeb yuav tsum nco ntsoov xav txog. Kua txob yog cov zaub uas xav tau qhov sov sov hauv tsev. Yog li ntawd, kom ceev germination ntawm seedlings, muab tsawg kawg yog +20 degrees.
Muab cov kua txob yog cov kab lis kev cai zoo nkauj tsis yog hais txog qhov kub thiab txias, tab sis kuj hais txog kev cog qoob loo, nws raug nquahu kom cog txhua cov noob rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub cais. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog peat pots.
Thaum cov yub ncav cuag qhov xav tau, kojyooj yim hloov nws mus rau hauv lub tsev xog paj tsis cuam tshuam cov hauv paus hniav. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, ces ceev faj thaum xaiv. Sim tsis txhob kov cov cag ntoo ib zaug ntxiv.
Yog li, tam sim no peb paub ntau npaum li cas kua txob sprouts, yuav ua li cas cog noob kom raug. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas tu cov noob kom zoo ua ntej cog hauv tsev cog khoom lossis tsev cog khoom.
Yog koj tsom tag nrho koj cov xim tsuas yog vim li cas cov kua txob tsis tawg, thiab tom qab cov nplooj tshwm, tsuas yog dej cov yub, ces koj tsis tuaj yeem cia siab tias yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.
Tsis yog cov noob xwb, tab sis cov nroj tsuag loj hlob tuaj yeem ua rau txias heev. Qhov kub ntawm cov kua txob yuav tsum tsis txhob qis dua +20 thaum nruab hnub thiab +17 degrees thaum hmo ntuj. Nws yog ib advisable mus cog cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings nyob rau hauv lub tsev xog paj tsuas yog tom qab kev hem thawj ntawm Frost dhau lawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, xav txog lub hnub nyoog ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Cov uas tseem tsis tau muaj hnub nyoog 60 hnub yog qhov hloov pauv kub heev.
Kev tsim cov noob thiab zes qe menyuam
Thaum cov nroj tsuag muaj plaub nplooj tiag tiag, buds pib maj mam tsim. Thaum lub sij hawm no, seedlings ntawm peppers yuav tsum tau txais qhov siab tshaj plaws teeb pom kev zoo. Nrog rau qhov tsis muaj lub teeb, nplooj tuaj yeem pib daj, cov nroj tsuag ua nkig, thawj lub zes qe menyuam tau yooj yim tawg thiab poob.
Ntxiv nrog rau kev teeb pom kev zoo, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom fertilize cov tub ntxhais hluas seedlings. Ib zaug txhua 10 hnub, cov ntxhia lossis cov chiv chiv yuav tsum tau siv. Thaum cov nroj tsuag pib tawg, lawv yuav xav tau ntau ntxiv ntawm nitrogen. Ib qho tseem ceebNyob rau hauv lub tsim ntawm zes qe menyuam - poov tshuaj, uas yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov active lub sij hawm ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm peppers.
Yuav ua li cas kom tau qoob loo ntxov
Yuav kom sau qoob loo thaum ntxov, koj yuav tsum paub tsis yog pes tsawg hnub cov kua txob yuav sprout, tab sis kuj yog thaum twg nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws cog seedlings nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw ruaj khov.
Rau cov qoob loo thaum ntxov, cov nroj tsuag tau cog rau hauv tsev cog khoom thaum lawv muaj 65 hnub. Cov av yog pre-moistened, loosened. Cov kua txob cog rau qhov tob txog li 5 cm, huab cua kub yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg +15 degrees.
peppers zoo tshaj plaws cog rau hnub huab cua lossis yav tsaus ntuj. Tom qab cog, cov nroj tsuag hluas yuav tsum tau pub. Nco ntsoov nco ntsoov tias cov chiv tshiab tsis tsim nyog rau cov qoob loo no, tab sis compost yuav ua tau zoo xwb.
tsim kom muaj cov nroj tsuag
Tsis yog txiv lws suav xwb, tab sis kuj tswb peppers xav tau qhov tsim nyog ntawm ib tsob ntoo thiab txiav tawm sab tua. Kev loj hlob thiab kev saib xyuas cov nroj tsuag no tsis yog tsuas yog watering thiab pub, tab sis kuj yog lub sij hawm tshem tawm ntawm stepons.
Sab tua thiab nplooj raug tshem tawm mus rau thawj diav rawg. Yog hais tias lub hav txwv yeem siab, nws yuav tsum tau muab khi rau ib qho kev txhawb nqa, vim tias lub qia tuaj yeem yooj yim heev.
Irrigation
Rau cov qoob loo zoo thiab nplua nuj, kev ywg dej yog qhov tsim nyog raws li kev hnav khaub ncaws saum toj kawg nkaus. Kua txob nyiam ya raws thiab muaj kev xav tau tas li rau nws. Nws cov hauv paus system yog ntiav. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tsev xog paj tej yam kev mob, lub keeb kwm overheat.
Thaumwatering tsis txaus, cog kev loj hlob tuaj yeem nres. Nws yuav txuag dej noo, thiab nws txoj kev loj hlob yuav qeeb. Kev ywg dej zoo tshaj plaws yog thaum sawv ntxov. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau dej hauv qab hauv paus, feem ntau, tab sis tsis dhau plentifully. Txhawm rau kom cov av noo tas li, nws yuav tsum tau mulched siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb.
Results
Cia peb xaus lus. Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov qoob loo ntxov thiab ntau cov kua txob, cov hauv qab no yuav tsum tau xav txog:
- hom khoom cog (nco ntsoov ua tib zoo saib seb cov qoob loo no xav tau li cas, pes tsawg hnub cov kua txob yuav sprout tom qab cog cov noob, cov nroj tsuag tiv taus kab mob li cas);
- loj hlob rau cov noob thiab cov noob;
- yuav tsum noj;
- dej tsis tu ncua;
- tawm sijhawm tshem tawm sab tua.
Muab rau hauv tus account txhua yam thiab tsim kom muaj kev haum xeeb rau cov qoob loo zaub, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov qoob loo zoo thiab nplua nuj ntawm peppers.
