Khrushchevs yog tsib-zaj tsev nrog cib lossis pobzeb phab ntsa. Thaum pib ntawm kev tsim kho ntog nyob rau hauv lub 60s ntawm lub xyoo pua nees nkaum, thaum lub hom phiaj yog los tsim kom tau ntau tshaj plaws ntawm cov tsev nyob rau hauv lub shortest tau lub sij hawm, uas yog vim li cas Khrushchev tsev yog yus muaj los ntawm tsis tshua muaj kev nplij siab ntawm vaj tse. Khrushchev's layout muaj ntau ntau yam, nyob ntawm seb qhov chaw thiab qhov chaw ntawm chav tsev.
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm Khrushchevs
Khrushchevs Ameslikas tau koom nrog hom tsev nyob ib ntus nrog lub neej ua haujlwm txog li 25 xyoo. Cov tsev uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tau muaj kev nyob hauv tsev mus txog 50 xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab ib pliag nws tau txiav txim siab tias Khrushchevs tuaj yeem siv tau txog li 150 xyoo, raws li lub sijhawm kawg rau kev kho loj. Khrushchev lub layout muaj nws tus yam ntxwv, xws li:
- chav dej sib xyaw;
- muaj chav taug kev hla;
- cheeb tsam me;
- qis qab nthab;
- tsis zoo cua sov thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm phab ntsa tsis txaus.
Qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab hauv Khrushchev NW nyuam qhuav ncav cuag 2.5 m, hauv cov tsev thaiv cov duab no tuaj yeem nce mus rau 2.7 m. Tsis muaj elevator hauv 4- lossis 5-zaj tsev, uas tsis ua rau kom muaj kev nplij siab. kev nyob.
Square of apartments
Cov txheej txheem ntawm Khrushchev feem ntau nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub tsev:
- thaj tsam tag nrho ntawm ib chav tsev sib txawv ntawm 31 txog 33 m2;
- ob chav - 30-46 m2;
- 3 chav tsev - 55-58 m2.
Los ntawm kev txheeb xyuas thaj tsam ntawm txhua chav tsev, koj tuaj yeem tau txais cov lej hauv qab no:
- thaj chaw nyob hauv Khrushchev thaj tsam ntawm 14 m 2;
- Chav pw muaj thaj tsam ntawm 8 m lossis ntau dua 2;
- me nyuam - los ntawm 6 m 2;
- kitchens - from 4.5 m2.
Txawm hais tias nyob hauv ntau lub nroog xws li cov tsev tau raug rhuav tshem vim lawv qhov xwm txheej, kev kho loj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm Soviet Khrushchev.
Khrushchev ntau yam
Khrushchev's layout muaj txawv variations. Muaj ntau ntau lub tsev, txhua tus muaj nws tus yam ntxwv.
Lub tsev xyoo 1960-1967
Cov tsev xws li 1-464 series, lawv qhov tshwj xeeb yog cov qab nthab qis (2.5 m), chav dej ua ke, chav ua noj me me (5.8 m)2); lub xub ntiag ntawm built-in wardrobes, pantry thiab sam thiaj. Hauv pem tebmuaj plaub lub tsev. Cov tsev feem ntau yog vaj huam sib luag, muaj tsib plag tsev.
Lub tsev xyoo 1963-1967
Relate rau series 1-335, txawv ntawm yav dhau los ib qho nkaus xwb nyob rau hauv qhov loj ntawm chav ua noj (6.2 m2). Nyob rau hauv ib chav tsev, chav nyob muaj thaj tsam ntawm 18 m 2, muaj ib chav cia ntawm qhov kawg ntawm chav, nkag mus rau lub sam thiaj yog los ntawm cov nyob. chav. chav dej ua ke thiab nyob ze ntawm chav ua noj.
Lub tsev xyoo 1958-1964
Raws rau series 1-434, qhov txawv ntawm cov koob yav dhau los tsuas yog nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm cov chav. Rau ib chav tsev, daim duab no nce mus txog 17-18 sq. Cov layouts ntawm Khrushchev, 2 chav uas muaj qhov kawg qhov chaw, suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm no series.
Lub tsev xyoo 1958-1964
Raws rau 1-434C series, muaj qhov zoo sib xws. Chav ua noj tau nce mus rau 5.9 m2. Lawv nyob hauv cib tsib-zaj tsev, cov plag tsev ntawm cov plag tsev yog ua los ntawm cov pob zeb ua kom muaj zog.
Kev npaj me me Khrushchev
Khrushchev's layouts, 2 chav uas yuav tsum tau ua kom xis nyob thiab ua haujlwm, yuav tsum muaj lub luag haujlwm rau qhov teeb meem tsim. Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws los tsim yog ib chav tsev ib chav, nws qhov chaw me me ua rau nws tsis yooj yim sua kom muab txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg nrog ib qho chaw rau kev ceev ntiag tug.
Yog li ntawd, txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho chav pw, chav nyob, chaw zov me nyuam thiab chaw ua haujlwm hauv ib chav, koj yuav tsum tau sim ua haujlwm. Rau kev pabcov tswv tau txais kev hloov cov rooj tog uas tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam haujlwm ib zaug. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog thaum xaiv muab qhov kev nyiam rau cov khoom zoo uas tuaj yeem siv tau ntev, thaum tuav lub ntsej muag zoo.
Layout ntawm 3-chav Khrushchev
Hauv peb chav Khrushchev hauv ib chav muaj chav ua noj. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv chav no rau kev npaj chav pw puv nrog nws chav hnav khaub ncaws. Qhov kev daws teeb meem no yuav pab daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev khaws cov khoom hauv chav tsev, tshem tawm chav thiab tso cai rau koj los tsim qhov chaw sib koom.
Chav thib ob feem ntau yog tsim los ua chav nyob. Nyob rau hauv nws koj tuaj yeem tau txais qhua, tawm hauv lawv ib hmos. Chav thib peb yog rau cov menyuam yaus. Yog tias muaj ntau tus menyuam hauv tsev neeg, chav nyob kuj tseem tsim tau zoo heev, muab tsis tau tsuas yog cov menyuam yaus lub ces kaum, tab sis kuj yog ib qho chaw sib xws, piv txwv li, saib TV nrog tag nrho tsev neeg.
Nrog txoj hauv kev zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua lub tsev nyob zoo thiab ua haujlwm txawm tias los ntawm Khrushchev me tshaj plaws. Chav tsev layouts tso cai rau koj los sim nrog kev tso ntawm cov rooj tog zaum thiab chaw ua haujlwm. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim lub tsev nyob zoo (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib-chav Khrushchevs) yog los yuav qhov kev tsim qauv zoo uas txhua kauj ruam yog xav txog qhov me tshaj plaws.
