Txij hnub hluav taws xob tshwm sim, peb lub neej tau yooj yim dua, thiab tam sim no peb tsis tuaj yeem xav tias peb yuav ua li cas yam tsis muaj nws. Nws tau nkag mus rau hauv tag nrho cov spheres ntawm tib neeg lub neej: hauv kev lag luam, kev ua liaj ua teb, hauv kev lag luam tsheb, nws tseem ua tsis tau yog tsis muaj nws. Zoo li txhua tus neeg siv khoom hauv tsev. Thiab txij li thaum lub zog zoo li no tau nqa mus rau hauv txhua lub tsev, tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum faib nws ntawm txhua yam khoom siv. Thiab ntawm no cov lus nug tseem ceeb tshwm sim: "Yuav ua li cas sib sau ua ke lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob?".
Txhua txoj haujlwm tuaj yeem tso siab rau tus kws tshaj lij uas, rau cov nyiaj tau los uas tsim nyog, yuav ua txhua yam ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, txhua yam khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab cov xaim hluav taws xob nws tus kheej yuav muaj kev ntseeg siab tiv thaiv los ntawm overvoltage lossis surges.
Tab sis daim thaiv no puas tsim nyog, thiab yog tias muaj, nws puas tuaj yeem txhim kho koj tus kheej yam tsis muaj kev pab sab nraud? Yog, nws yog ua tau, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum muaj tsawg kawg nkaus kev paub txog cov txheej txheem installation. Nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm kab lus no, peb yuav sim nkag siab txog qhov nyuaj no.
rau dab tsixav tau lub thawv hluav taws xob
Cov cuab yeej no yog lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm tag nrho cov kab ke, uas ua kom tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob hauv chav tsev ua haujlwm ntau yam tseem ceeb:
- Lub ntsiab fais fab txuas nrog nws.
- Nws txoj haujlwm yog rov xa hluav taws xob ntawm cov neeg siv khoom, suav nrog kev tswj xyuas hluav taws xob.
- Tiv thaiv cov xaim los ntawm kev siv hluav taws xob ntau dhau.
- Ua hluav taws xob ntsuas hluav taws xob.
- Yog tias tsim nyog, nws tuaj yeem kaw tag nrho lub voj voog thiab txhua ntu.
- Tej zaum txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom ua tiav kev nyab xeeb, uas yog, tiv thaiv tib neeg thiab tsiaj los ntawm hluav taws xob poob.
Yog qhov tseeb, lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob yog lub thawv lossis lub thawv, sab hauv uas cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb nyob, uas tso cai rau nws ua nws txoj haujlwm ncaj qha.
Lub thawv compact no muaj ntau yam haujlwm tseem ceeb. Thiab yog li ntawd, thaum xav txog kev txhim kho vaj huam sib luag hauv ib lub tsev ntiag tug lossis chav tsev, ib tus yuav tsum qhia tag nrho qhov hnyav, nrog rau kev ceev faj thiab ceev faj.
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm ntau txoj cai uas yuav tso cai rau koj tsis txhob delve rau hauv kev tshawb fawb ib zaug ntxiv.
Txoj cai dav dav
Cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no yuav cuam tshuam txog kev xaiv cov vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob. Thiab ntawm no yog qee yam uas yuav tsum tau ua kom pom tseeb. Tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum yuav cov thawv zoo li no hauv txhua lub khw lossis hauv khw muag khoom tsis zoo. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau cov chaw muag khoom ntseeg siab.
Koj tuaj yeem xaj online los ntawm cov tuam txhab ntseeg siab. Yog li, cov lus qhia yooj yim:
- Tshuag. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov ntaub thaiv npog nrog qee cov paj hauv kev cuam tshuam rau cov modules. Ntawd yog, twb thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa, nws yuav tsim nyog rau nruab ib qho me me ntawm cov khoom siv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los twv txhua yam ib zaug.
- Txuag yog qhov teeb meem. Xav txog kev txhim kho vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob hauv chav nres tsheb, chav tsev, lub teb chaws, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txuag. Thiab feem ntau, koj yuav tsum sim ua qhov no tsawg li sai tau, thiab qhov no peb tab tom tham txog koj tus kheej kev nyab xeeb. Cov ntaub thaiv npog pheej yig yog ua los ntawm cov yas tsis zoo, uas yuav ua pov thawj tias qhov phem tshaj lub sijhawm.
- Qhib, sijhawm kuaj. Tsuas yog cov tuam txhab paub zoo tuaj yeem muab cov khoom lag luam zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tuam txhab lag luam twb tau saib xyuas kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, yooj yim thiab nyab xeeb.
Thaum cov ntaub thaiv npog twb tau yuav lawm, kuj tseem muaj qee cov cai hais txog nws qhov kev teeb tsa. Kev teeb tsa yuav tsum tau ua raws li ntu ntu. Thiab ntawm no qhov zoo nkauj tivthaiv tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim nws yog kev ua haujlwm uas yuav los ua ntej.
Installation System
Kev sib dhos ntawm cov keyboards kuj tseem cuam tshuam txog kev ua haujlwm zoo rau kev lag luam. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov xwm txheej, tus kws tshaj lij yuav xav tau tsis pub dhau 5 feeb. Puas yog nws yuav tsum tsis meej pem nws kom nws siv sijhawm ib teev los txiav txim txhua yam? Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm systematics - tag nrho cov xaim thiab tag nrho cov ntsiab lus yuav tsum nkag siab ntawm qib intuitive. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no ib tug hluav taws xobyuav rov muab cov hluav taws xob rov qab rau hauv chav tsev, tsev ntiav lossis chaw nres tsheb hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.
Xim coding ntawm kev xaim yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thiab yuav pab koj kom tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab. Raws li txoj cai, ib leeg-xim xov hlau qhia txog theem thiab xoom, thiab ntau xim xaim qhia hauv av. Thiab yuav luag txhua qhov chaw dawb yog theem, thiab xoom yog xiav tint. Nws nyuaj siab heev los siv cov xim sib txawv, xws li xim daj-ntsuab.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam tus neeg siv hluav taws xob, thaum lub sij hawm sib dhos ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li txoj cai dav dav. Namely: cov theem xaim txuas nrog hauv qab no, xoom - los ntawm saum toj no, thiab ib lub npav nyias yuav tsum tau muab rau hauv av.
Txhua qhov kev sib txuas yuav tsum mus ntawm sab saum toj mus rau hauv qab. Hauv lwm lo lus, cov tswv yim yog nyob rau sab saum toj, thiab hauv qab no yog cov khoom siv tsawg dua.
Koj tuaj yeem tau txais kev xav tias cov kev cai no, uas tau siv rau lub sijhawm ntev, twb tho txawv, thiab ntau tus tswv tsuas tsis quav ntsej lawv thaum lub sijhawm txhim kho tus kheej ntawm daim thaiv. Tsuas yog, raws li kev xyaum qhia, nws tsis xaus nrog txhua yam zoo. Tshwj xeeb, qhov no ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau rau pab pawg xwm txheej ceev, uas ua ntej yuav tsum paub tias yog dab tsi.
Ntau hom hluav taws xob vaj huam sib luag
Peb pom cov kev cai, tam sim no nws tseem yuav ua qhov kev xaiv zoo ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob nws tus kheej hauv chav tsev. Niaj hnub no, lub khw yog dej nyab nrog ntau yam kev xaiv. Tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem pom tias lawv muaj ntau hom:
- Los ntawm txoj kev teeb tsa:
- Mounted.
- muab.
- Nyob ntawm cov khoom siv:
- Metal.
- YPlastic.
Hinged shields yooj yim dua rau nruab, vim tsis tas yuav ua kom muaj qhov tshwj xeeb rau lawv. Lawv tsuas yog txuas rau saum npoo ntawm phab ntsa los yog ncej siv ntau yam fasteners (anchors, dowels, screws, self-tapping screws), nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv hauv paus. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias daim thaiv npog tau npaj yuav muab tso rau ntawm txoj kev, tsuas yog xaiv hom hinged xwb.
Built-in drawers yog tsim rau kev teeb tsa sab hauv tsev nkaus xwb. Thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog tias cov xaim tau muab zais. Thaum lub sij hawm installation, xav tau ib tug niche, qhov twg ib tug hlau los yog yas thawv yuav nyob rau. Qhov no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas los ua ke lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob ntawm koj tus kheej.
Cov thawv hlau yog tsim los ua hom hinged, thiab ua-hauv. Lub cev ntawm cov thawv no muaj qhov ntsuas lub zog siab, uas ua rau lawv muaj qee yam zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muab tso rau sab nraud.
Nws yooj yim dua los siv kev tiv thaiv kev ua phem thiab txwv kev nkag mus rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm no - lub qhov rooj tuaj yeem kaw. Kuj tseem muaj cov kev xaiv sab nraum zoov zoo uas muaj ob lub qhov rooj xauv thiab lub qhov rais me me rau kev nyeem ntawv yooj yim.
Ntawm cov khoom yas muaj ntau yam qauv zoo uas lub qhov muag tuaj yeem ua tau. Ntawm no yog hinged lug, thiab built-in, thiab txoj kev thawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem khaws lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob hauv ib lub tsev ntiag tug lossis chav tsev ntawm thawjtsim kom muaj kev sib haum xeeb nrog rau sab hauv ntawm chav tsev.
Raws li txoj cai, nyob rau hauv tsos lawv zoo dua rau cov hlau counterparts. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ib qho kev tsis zoo - dhau sijhawm, cov yas tig daj.
Tau lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov tseeb ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob yuav ua li cas, uas yog, cov ntsiab lus tsim nyog uas nws yuav tau ntim nrog. Thiab ntawm no muaj ob txoj kev xaiv: siv RCDs thiab cov khoom siv tsis siv neeg, lossis tsuas yog nrog cov khoom siv tsis siv neeg thiab cov khoom siv sib txawv (uas yog, tsis muaj RCDs).
Xav txog yuav ua li cas sib sau ua ke lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb nws yuav suav nrog dab tsi. Qhov kev teeb tsa hauv ob qho tib si yuav luag zoo ib yam, tsuas yog xav tau qee qhov kev piav qhia. Ntawd yog, lub thawv khoom siv muaj cov hauv qab no:
- av thaiv kab thaiv;
- zero bus pads;
- RCD;
- hloov pauv hloov;
- ntsuas hluav taws xob;
- tsis siv neeg tiv thaiv.
Tam sim no piav qhia me ntsis txog kev sib sau ua ke ib-theem hluav taws xob vaj huam sib luag. Rau thawj version ntawm Circuit Court (nrog RCD), 20 A lub tshuab tsis siv neeg tau teeb tsa rau ntawm cov kab uas cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj zog yuav txuas nrog rau cov kab nrog cov qhov (socket), 16 A yog txaus, thiab txawm tias tsawg dua rau cov teeb pom kev zoo - 6-10 A.
Rau lub voj voog thib ob (tsis muaj RCDs), cov khoom siv sib txawv tau nruab rau ntawm cov kab uas muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob muaj zog thiab lub qhov (socket), thiab cov tshuab zoo tib yam yog tsim rau teeb pom kev zoo.
Kuv puas xav tau RCD?
Txawm hais tias qee kis muaj daim duab sib txuas tau muabhluav taws xob vaj huam sib luag yam tsis siv RCD, cov cuab yeej no tseem yuav tsum muaj nyob. Thiab qhov no yog ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb hluav taws xob. Nws kuj tseem yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj hluav taws kub yog tias muaj hluav taws xob tam sim no mus rau lub cev ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis hauv av.
Ntau tus neeg txaus siab tsis tsuas yog seb lub cuab yeej zoo li no tsim nyog, tab sis kuj tseem yuav ua li cas sib sau ua ke lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob nrog RCD. Muaj ntau cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov ntawm no:
- Loaded thiab socket kab yuav tsum tau nruab nrog RCD ntawm 30 mA. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws qhov ntsuas ntsuas tam sim no yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg tshaj li ntawm lub Circuit Court breaker. Nws tseem pom zoo tias nws yuav siab dua me ntsis.
- Hauv chav nrog cov av noo siab, 10 mA RCD raug teeb tsa.
- Ib RCD tuaj yeem ua ke ntau kab (los ntawm 2 txog 4) tiv thaiv los ntawm cov khoom siv tsis siv neeg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws lub ntsej muag tus nqi yuav tsum sib npaug zos rau los yog txawm me ntsis ntau tshaj qhov suav ntawm cov cav tov.
- Kev siv RCDs ua ke nrog cov khoom siv sib txawv tsis tuaj yeem ua tau nyiaj txiag. Cov tom kawg muab cov haujlwm ntawm cov tshuab tsis siv neeg thiab RCDs.
Tom qab tsim koj daim duab thaiv hluav taws xob, nws ua rau kev txiav txim siab tig mus rau tus kws tshaj lij hluav taws xob. Qhov no yuav qhia tam sim ntawd feem ntau ntawm "qhov teeb meem" uas txhua tus pib tuaj yeem pom ntawm lawv tus kheej.
daim thaiv yuav tsum nyob qhov twg
Yuav ua li cas sib sau ua ke ib lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, thiab tshwj xeeb, qhov chaw nyob qhov twg? Yav dhau los, nyob rau hauv lub xyoo dhau los, nws yog kev cai los tso cov ntaub thaiv npog rau kev tsaws. Tam sim no, cov neeg nyob hauv feem ntau sim muab cov cuab yeej no tso rau hauvthaj chaw, vim qhov no tso cai rau koj txwv tsis pub nkag mus rau cov khoom siv los ntawm cov neeg tsis tau tso cai. Muaj qee qhov kev pabcuam tseem muaj.
Qhov chaw yooj yim ntawm daim thaiv npog - ze ntawm lub qhov rooj hauv ntej hauv txoj kev hauv tsev ntawm qhov siab ntawm tib neeg qhov muag. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov yooj yim heev rau kev nyeem ntawv los ntawm lub ntsuas hluav taws xob, nrog rau kev de-energize qee kab thaum tawm hauv tsev. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum lub sij hawm installation, qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom siv tseem ceeb cable yog txo qis.
tsum daim thaiv
Txhua txoj haujlwm yog qhov yooj yim thiab zoo ib yam li kev teeb tsa ntawm chav ua noj txee lossis txee. Yog li ntawd, tsis muaj dab tsi nyuaj rau kev nkag siab yuav ua li cas sib sau ua ke lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob hauv ib lub tsev ntiag tug lossis chav tsev koj tus kheej. Raws li tau hais los saum no, muaj ob hom drawers: hinged thiab built-in. Rau thawj hom, nws yog txaus los ua qhov nyob rau hauv phab ntsa nrog ib tug puncher thiab kho lub thawv nrog screws.
Rau hom thib ob, kev teeb tsa nyuaj dua. Thiab yog hais tias nws tseem yog ib tug pob zeb phab ntsa, ces ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau ua kom paub tseeb tias nws tsis yog load-bearing. Txwv tsis pub, kev teeb tsa tsis tuaj yeem nqa tawm vim qhov tseeb tias nws yog txwv tsis pub txiav kev txhawb nqa hauv cov phab ntsa. Txawm hais tias muaj ib qho kev xaiv, tab sis nws yog txuam nrog kev tau txais daim ntawv tso cai tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov qhib yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj zog, thiab ntau cov txheej txheem yuav tsum mus dhau, uas yuav tsis paub tias lawv yuav kav ntev npaum li cas.
Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj txoj hauv kev tawm txawm tias muaj xwm txheej nyuaj. Lub phab ntsa cuav los yog ledge yog tsim (raws li nws yooj yim dua rau leej twg), rau hauv uas lub thawv muab tso rau. Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no txog 10 cm ntawm qhov chaw dawb tuaj yeem noj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog li ntawdtseem ceeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj nthuav tawm txhua yam raws li lub tswv yim tsim.
Tom qab rooj plaub nyob hauv qhov chaw, koj tuaj yeem pib txuas lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, hauv nws koj yuav tsum kho DIN rails (35 mm) nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Ntawm lawv, tig, muab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tso.
Kev nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub thaiv npog
Feem ntau, lub ntsiab fais fab cable yuav tsum nkag mus rau hauv daim ntaub thaiv los ntawm sab saum toj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub introductory tshuab yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub Upper sab laug ces kaum, thiab cov neeg siv khoom txuas nrog rau hauv qab. Tus qauv cable muaj 5 xov hlau uas txawv xim. Ntawm cov no, 3 yog theem uas tau muab rau lub tshuab loj. Qhov thib ob yog xoom thiab hauv av.
Cov xaim hluav taws xob, ua ntej txuas mus rau lub terminals ntawm lub tshuab, yuav tsum tau tso tawm los ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev sab nraud los ntawm ib ntu ntawm 1 cm. Cov xov hlau nruab nrab thiab hauv av txuas nrog cov khoom sib txuas. Yuav tsum muaj ob tug ntawm lawv, thiab ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, xoom xiav xaim yog tsau nrog ib tug clamping ntsia hlau, ces grounding yog txuas nrog lub tsheb npav thib ob.
Internal thaiv thaiv kab
Txhawm rau txuas lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob, cov xov hlau PV-1 lossis PV-3 nrog cov tub ntxhais hla ntu ntawm 4-6 hli tuaj yeem tsim nyog 2. Raws li rau qhov ntev, 1-2 meters yog txaus. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los saib xyuas cov xim ntawm cov xov hlau: rau theem - dawb, thiab rau xoom - xiav. Cov cai yooj yim ua rau kev teeb tsa yooj yim dua:
- Txuas cov khoom siv hauv kev txiav txim, piv txwv li, pib ntawm sab laug.
- Qhov kawg ntawm cov xov hlau yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm mus debtsis ntau tshaj 1 cm.
- Cov stripped kawg, tau coj lawv mus rau hauv cov terminals ntawm cov cav tov, yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo, thaum tib lub sij hawm ua kom lub rwb thaiv tsev tsis tau mus txog. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, yuav tsum tsis muaj qhov chaw nthuav tawm.
- Cov kab loj loj tau sau ua pab pawg thiab nruj nrog cov hlua yas.
Raws li rau cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob lawv tus kheej, txawm tias muaj pes tsawg tus, lawv txuas nrog ib txoj hauv kev siv ib lub xaim. Thiab rau qhov no muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv thaum daws qhov teeb meem ntawm yuav ua li cas los ua ke cov keyboards kom zoo. Ib qho ntawm lawv yog kev siv zuag ntsis plaub hau, cov lus qhia uas tau muab tso rau hauv cov tshuab thiab kho nrog cov ntsia hlau.
Lwm qhov kev xaiv yog 2-ncej lugs NShVI, rau hauv uas ob qhov kawg ntawm cov tub ntxhais tau muab tso rau hauv, ces lawv nias rau hauv.
Daim duab kab hluav taws xob dav dav
Thaum kawg, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav tsum zoo li no. Tom qab txuas lub tshuab pib, cov theem mus rau hauv daim phiaj hluav taws xob, uas yuav tsum tau txuas nrog xoom. Tom qab nws, cov tshuab thiab RCDs twb txuas nrog. Peb cov xov hlau yuav ua rau cov neeg tau txais kev pab:
- Phase txuas rau RCD.
- Neutral wire.
- Nkauj.
Tom qab ntawd, nws tsim nyog kuaj xyuas, uas nws yog qhov zoo dua los caw tus kws tshaj lij hluav taws xob.
Garage hluav taws xob lub thawv
Txhim kho qhov hloov pauv hauv chav nres tsheb tsis txawv ntawm kev txhim kho hauv chav tsev lossis hauv tsev ntiag tug. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov nta tseem muaj:
- Tsuas yog hom hinged tub rau khoom tsim nyog rau chaw nres tsheb.
- Yog xav tausiv lub tshuab vuam yog qhov tseem ceeb yam tsis muaj ib lub 'meter' nrog lub winding tam sim no. Ntxiv rau nws, koj tseem yuav tau nruab lub tshuab rau 50 A.
- Thaum txhim kho lub qhov (socket) hauv daim thaiv, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv cov av.
- Raws li ib qho ntxiv, koj tuaj yeem tso lub charger rau lub tsheb roj teeb hauv lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob.
- Txhawm rau kom muaj kev nyab xeeb, koj yuav tsum nruab ntau lub qhov hloov pauv: SA 1-4 rau qhov hluav taws xob siab thiab SA 5-7 rau qhov tsis tshua muaj tam sim no.
- Nrog peb-theem kab, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau muab riam hloov.
Tam sim no cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kom raug lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob yuav tsum tsis txhob tshwm sim, thiab vim li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv txhim khu kev qha yuav muab rau tag nrho cov ntsiab lus sab hauv los ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab cuam tshuam ntawm ntau yam sab nraud.
Ntxiv rau, kev siv tag nrho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav ua raws li cov cai tswj kev nyab xeeb.
In xaus
Zoo li, Kuv xav hais ob peb lo lus hais txog kev ua haujlwm ntxiv ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag hluav taws xob. Rau koj qhov yooj yim, nws raug nquahu kom kos npe rau txhua qhov module, thiab muab tag nrho cov ntaub thaiv npog rau ntawm lub qhov rooj sab hauv. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim los txheeb xyuas cov kab tsis raug.
Rau lub hlis tom qab kev txhim kho daim thaiv, koj yuav tsum xyuas qhov nruj ntawm txhua tus screws thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, zawm lawv. Tam sim no, tom qab nyeem cov ntaub ntawv no, txhua tus tswv ntawm lub tsev, chav tsev lossis chaw nres tsheb yuav paub yuav ua li cas sib sau cov vaj huam sib luag ntawm lawv tus kheej.
