Ntoo yog cov khoom siv hauv tsev uas sib xyaw cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Nws tuaj yeem yooj yim tau ncaj qha los ntawm xwm. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv dav tshaj plaws. Ua tsaug rau nws txoj kev siv hauv kev tsim kho, cov neeg tsim qauv muaj ntau qhov kev daws teeb meem tshiab, uas yog vim qhov zoo nkauj ntawm tsob ntoo, nrog rau nws cov phooj ywg ib puag ncig. Txawm li cas los xij, ntoo muaj qee qhov tshwj xeeb. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum pib tsim lub tsev ntoo.
Pros and cons of ntoo
Tau kawg, ntoo yog cov khoom siv zoo nkauj heev. Cov khoom los ntawm nws zoo li kim thiab ruaj khov. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muaj cov ntxhiab tsw zoo nkauj uas yuav ua rau txhua chav nrog freshness. Txawm li cas los xij, piv nrog pob zeb thiab cib, cov khoom siv no muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo. Yog li, piv txwv li, nws pib decompose sai heev yog tias sab nraud stimuli ua rau nws. Kev tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm noo noo thiab lwj hauv qhov no yog qhov yooj yimtsim nyog. Tom qab tag nrho, txwv tsis pub lub tsev yuav ua rau pom dab tuag, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tuaj yeem rhuav tshem tag nrho.
Cov khoom siv ntoo
Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, ntoo muab ntau yam nta. Txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj qee qhov tsis zoo. Xav txog lawv kom ntxaws ntxiv:
- Yog cov khoom siv hluav taws kub heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog undesirable rau cov hlau mus hla nws nto. Yog tias lub tsev yog ntoo tag, yuav tsum tau nruab qhov hluav taws kub zoo.
- Ntoo ntshai ya raws. Raws li nws cov kev cuam tshuam, nws tuaj yeem o, yog li nws tsim nyog tias thaj chaw muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm dampness.
- Ntau yam kab mob kuj cuam tshuam rau tsob ntoo. Cov no muaj xws li fungi, pwm, thiab kab mob. Nyob rau hauv lawv lub hwj chim, kev puas tsuaj ntawm tus thawj qauv ntawm cov khoom pib. Tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm kev lwj tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Feem ntau, cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb tau siv los ua kom cov txheej txheem no qeeb ib ntus. Tab sis yog hais tias qhov lwj twb kis mus rau ib cheeb tsam loj, ces reconstruction yog tsim nyog.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob
Ib tus yeeb ncuab tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv ntoo yog ntau yam kab mob. Ntxiv mus, cov no tsis tsuas yog nceb, tab sis kuj algae, nrog rau qee cov kab. Feem ntau, nceb noj hauv paus hauv qhov chaw ntub dej, qhov chaw uas lawv muaj cov as-ham txaus. Txhawm rau kom lawv tau txais kev txhawb nqa ntawm no, tsuas yog ob peb teev txaus. Uas yog, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm yuav ceeb toom thiab puasyuav luag tsis muaj leej twg ua tau zoo nyob rau hauv xws li kab tsuag. Txawm hais tias thawj cov cim qhia tias muaj cov kab mob no tshwm sim: cov xim dub lossis grey tshwm rau ntawm ntoo, xiav, nws ua ntub dej.
Tab sis tus yeeb ncuab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau lub tsev ntoo yog lub tsev nceb. Yog tias chav tsev muaj qhov zoo rau nws txoj kev loj hlob, ces nws tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov plag tsev hauv ib hlis xwb. Thiab tshem tawm xws li kab tsuag yog qhov nyuaj heev. Nws yeej ib txwm muab hlawv tej tsev uas tus qhua ntawd nyob kom nws tsis nrog nws nyob.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov ntoo los ntawm kev ya raws thiab rotting yog kev tiv thaiv ntawm ntub cov ntaub ntawv ntoo thaum lawv siv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum sim txo cov dej evaporating hauv chav dej thiab chav ua noj. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias cov av noo ntawm huab cua nce me ntsis, cov av noo ntawm cov ntoo nws tus kheej kuj yuav hloov. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav pib o, tawg, rot. Kev tiv thaiv dej noo yog txheej txheem tseem ceeb heev uas txhua tus tswv tsev ntoo yuav tsum tau saib xyuas.
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev lwj
Ntoo yog qhov yooj yim heev, yog li nws yooj yim rots. Yog li ntawd, txhua yam khoom ntoo yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kho nrog txoj kev tshwj xeeb. Xav txog qee qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntoo lwj:
- Humidity. Qhov no yog tus yeeb ncuab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm txhua yam khoom ua los ntawm ntoo. Ntau tus tau pom ntau dua ib zaug tias cov qhov rooj sab hauv hauv chav dej thiab chav ua noj feem ntau nce hauv ntim. Qhov no tshwm sim vim o. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm lub qhov rooj uas muaj dej noo mus rau qhov chaw sov. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum rov qab mus rau nws qhov loj me. Yog tias koj tsis xav tias tos, koj tuaj yeem siv lub jigsaw thiab txiav cov npoo ntawm lub qhov rooj me ntsis. Yog li ntawd nws tseem ceeb heev los tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm ya raws.
- Vim qhov kub thiab txias tsis tu ncua, tsob ntoo txawm nqaim lossis nthuav dav. Yog li ntawd, nws cov qauv tawg, ua crumbly.
- Ntoo khaws cov dej noo ntau uas tsis tawm ntawm nws. Qhov no ua rau nws o ntau heev.
- Kev sib cuag nrog av, yog li ntawd ib txwm muaj kev ntub dej hauv chav.
Kev Tiv Thaiv Kab
Ib tug fungus uas cuam tshuam tag nrho cov ntaub so ntswg ntoo yog suav hais tias yog ib tug formidable kab. Nws tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog kev puas tsuaj rau cov qauv ntawm cov khoom siv, tab sis kuj tseem tsoo tag nrho lub tsev cav, da dej lossis txawm tias lub gazebo. Yog li ntawd, kev tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm noo noo thiab lwj yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab indispensable kauj ruam nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm tsim lub tsev. Raws li txoj cai, xws li cov kab mob no cuam tshuam rau cov ntoo uas tau txiav tawm tsis ntev los no muaj zog dua. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov kev puas tsuaj, tsuas yog saib cov laug cam lossis tuav. Yog hais tias lawv muaj xim av me ntsis, ntxeem tau dips los yog kev nyuaj siab, ces cov txheej txheem ntawm lwj twb pib. Thiab qhov kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov khoom pib sai dua, qhov muaj feem yuav txuag tau ntau dua.
Tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm kev lwj yog siv cov impregnations tshwj xeeb raws li cov khoom siv tshuaj. Ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo tshaj plawscov uas tau ua los ntawm silicone yog xam. Lawv yog cov yam ntxwv los ntawm kev ruaj ntseg lom.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom zoo?
Thaum xaiv cov txheej tiv thaiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom. Piv txwv li, yog hais tias nws nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam humid, ces nws yog zoo dua mus nrhiav ib lub cuab tam uas yuav tiv thaiv tsob ntoo los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias tsis tu ncua. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj no khaws lawv cov nyhuv rau 12 xyoo. Kuj tseem muaj ntau yam khoom siv. Lawv tsim tsis tau tsuas yog los tiv thaiv lub tsev ntawm lwj, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv spontaneous combustion. Cov tsev hauv kev (terraces, gazebos) yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kho nrog cov khoom uas nyuaj rau ntxuav tawm. Lawv kim dua, tab sis lawv cov txiaj ntsig tau raug khaws cia rau 35 xyoo. Rau qee lub tsev (tshwj xeeb yog cov tsev nyob thiab chav da dej), kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm cov ntoo los ntawm ya raws thiab lwj yog tsim nyog. Senezh yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, vim tias nws tiv tau zoo nrog txhua yam kab tsuag, thiab nws txoj kev siv tau ntev txog 20 xyoo.
txheej txheem thev naus laus zis
Yog koj tsis paub tiv thaiv ntoo, nws zoo dua los siv cov lus qhia hauv qab no:
- Cov khoom yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si ntawm cov plua plav thiab av, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev nkag mus ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb.
- Txhawm rau tshem tawm txhua qhov tsis tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntawv xuab zeb. Nws yog ntshaw tias nws me me, nrog rau nws txoj kev pab nws yuav ua tau sai dua qhov no.
- Maj mam yaug cov laug cam nrog dej sov. Raudetergents kuj siv tau. Zoo siab uas lawv tsis ua npuas dej ntau.
- Cia tsob ntoo kom qhuav tag.
- Thov tus neeg tiv thaiv.
Txheej Txheem
Kev kho cov ntoo yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo siv. Nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas, ua kom koj tus kheej muaj kev nyab xeeb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov tshuaj tsis nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag, qhov ncauj, thiab txawm nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, ces qhov chaw puas yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog dej. Yog tias txoj kev tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm kev ya raws thiab kev lwj yog siv los ntawm kev txau, tom qab ntawd ua tiav kev nyab xeeb rau kev ua pa yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav. Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam sib txawv cov neeg sawv cev thiab kev npaj siv los tiv thaiv cov ntoo lwj. Yog li ntawd, thaum pib ua tsev, tsis tas yuav ntshai tias nws yuav tawg sai sai.
Kev nce dej tsis kam ntawm plywood
Tau kawg, txoj hauv kev tsim nyog tshaj plaws los txhim kho cov dej tsis kam ntawm plywood yog kom tsis txhob ntub dej. Yog hais tias cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev yog them nrog nplooj ntawv ntawm plywood, ces los tiv thaiv lawv, lub ru tsev overhangs yuav tsum tau ua loj. Upholstering chav nrog nws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ceev nws kom cov fibers sab nraud yog ntsug. Plywood yuav zoo tiv thaiv los ntawm noo noo yog hais tias nws yog huv si soaked nrog qhuav roj. Ua ntej thov, nws yuav tsum tau sov me ntsis kom nws zoo dua absorbed. Rov ua cov txheej txheem kom txog thaum lub plywood tsis nqus cov roj kom qhuav.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem rotting?
Yog tias kev lwj tau pib lawm, ces nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem rov qab kho qhov chaw puas. Tab sis tseem muaj peev xwm txwv tsis pub kis tus txheej txheem no. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, thaj chaw cuam tshuam yog txiav nrog ib rab chais lossis chisel. Nws kuj tseem pom zoo kom ntes qee cov ntoo noj qab haus huv, uas yuav muaj cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob phem. Ib tug pas hlau yog ntsia rau hauv qhov tshwm sim, thiab tom qab ntawd txhua yam yog ua tib zoo muab tso rau.
Vim li cas xim ntoo qauv?
Tiv thaiv ntoo los ntawm ya raws thiab lwj tsis yog tsuas yog siv cov tshuaj sib xyaw tshwj xeeb, tab sis kuj yog xim. Painting yog ib txoj haujlwm nyuaj heev, vim nws siv sijhawm ntev. Ua ntej pib nws, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tshem tawm cov txheej txheem yav dhau los ntawm cov xim. Ua li no, tsis muaj zog ntawm caustic sodium (los yog dej nrog dej qab zib) yog siv rau nws. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, cov xim yuav ua softer, yog li nws tuaj yeem yooj yim tshem tawm nrog scraper. Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov kev daws teeb meem tshwj xeeb ntawm kev muag khoom uas yuav pab tshem tawm cov xim qub ntawm ntau hom.
Ntoo yog cov khoom muaj sia, yog li nws yuav tsum tau pleev xim raws li qhov tshwj xeeb. Txwv tsis pub, tom qab ib pliag, cov xim yuav pib tev tawm thiab rov qab tag nrho. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov ntoo yuav tsum tau pleev xim kom qhuav li sai tau. Yog li ntawd, nws yog advisable mus pleev xim rau lub caij ntuj sov, thaum huab cua qhuav. Ua ntej pleev xim, qhov saum npoo tuaj yeem raug primed. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov roj pleev xim uas tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab tsis muaj dej.
Tseem muaj cov xim Swedish thiab Finnish. Lawv yog cov ruaj, pheej yig dua,xav kom tshem tawm cov txheej qub. Tab sis lawv tsis tuaj yeem siv rau cov xim qub qub. Ntawd yog, lawv tsuas yog tsim nyog rau npog cov ntoo qhuav tshiab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom deresin tsob ntoo kom tiav ua ntej pib ua haujlwm. Ua li no, tsuas yog so cov teeb meem nrog acetone lossis cawv.
