ru tsev yog theem kawg ntawm kev tsim kho. Nws yuav zoo li tias kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv thiab kev npaj ntawm qhov chaw tshiab yog ua ntej. Qhov tseeb, nws tseem ntxov dhau los xav txog tias lub tsev npaj txhij rau kev ua haujlwm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua kom tiav qee qhov nuances, uas yog ua kom lub ru tsev eaves.
Feem ntau cov tswv tsev tsis them nyiaj rau lub sijhawm no, tsis yog thaum pib, lossis thaum lub sijhawm, lossis txawm tias tom qab ua haujlwm. Txawm hais tias theem no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws txawm tias thaum lub sijhawm tsim lub ru tsev. Yog hais tias koj tsis hem lub ru tsev eaves los yog nqa tawm lub installation tsis raug, ces teeb meem nrog qhov cua yuav pib, dej yuav pib mus rau hauv lub tsev los yog nyob rau hauv lub qab nthab, uas ua rau cov tsim ntawm fungus, pwm.
cornice yog dab tsi?
Cornice tseem hu ua overhang. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum paub seb nws yog dab tsi. Ib qho overhang yog suav tias yog ib feem ntawm lub ru tsev qauv, uas protrudes me ntsis dhau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev. Lub ru tsev tuaj yeem suav tias yog lub kaus mom nceb uas tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm nag lossis daus, yog li pab nws ntws mus rau hauv av yam tsis txhob kov cov phab ntsa.
Thaum ua lub ru tsev, eaves yuav tsum protrude ntawm 40 mus rau50 cm siab. Tsis yog txhua tus ua raws li cov qauv dav dav, vim qee qhov ua chav ntxiv nyob rau hauv ib lub ru tsev txoj kab nqes, ib tus neeg txhim kho cov dej ntws thiab cov dej ntws, thiab muaj cov xwm txheej thaum tag nrho cov no tau ua ke thiab siv tag nrho. Yog li ntawd, thaum tsim ib lub tswv yim rau lub tsev yav tom ntej, txhua yam yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv, nws yuav txiav txim siab ntev npaum li cas lub ru tsev ledge xav tau. Ib qho piv txwv zoo yog qhia hauv daim duab ntawm lub ru tsev eaves filing.
Txhais tau
Tau kawg, koj tuaj yeem ua lub ru tsev zoo li nws tsis tuaj yeem, yog li tso koj tus kheej los ntawm kev xav tau hem lub ru tsev eaves. Tab sis qhov no muaj nws qhov tshwm sim. Dej yuav khiav mus rau phab ntsa thiab lub tsev yuav tsis kav ntev.
Nws xav tias txij li qhov tsis muaj qhov overhang muaj qhov cuam tshuam rau lub tsev, nws tuaj yeem ua kom nws loj li sai tau. Tab sis qhov no kuj tsis yog lawm. Kev thauj khoom ntawm cov phab ntsa yuav nce ntxiv, ntxiv rau, qhov no suav nrog cov nqi ntau dua rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Thawj kauj ruam yog ua raws li kev xav thiab kev suav thaum lub sij hawm tsim lub tsev. Yog tias koj npaj yuav tso tsis yog lub tsev nyob hauv ib lub ru tsev xwb, tab sis kuj yog chav ua noj lub caij ntuj sov, lub gazebo lossis lwm yam, ces koj yuav tsum tau nruab cov kev hloov pauv uas yuav tso cai rau koj txuas lub ru tsev yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim.
Vim li cas cornice hem?
Cov txheej txheem no yog ua tiav txhawm rau txhawm rau pom qhov pom kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub tsev. Nws kuj tseem siv tau los ua cov phiaj xwm tsim. Yog hais tias peb xav txog lub cornice raws li ib tug qauv, ces ua tsaug rau nwslub ru tsev yog tiv thaiv los ntawm kev nqa los ntawm cov cua daj cua dub. Yog hais tias nws yog hemmed tsis raug lossis tsis kov txhua, ces cua hlob tuaj yeem rhuav tshem lub ru tsev. Cov xwm txheej no tsis tshua muaj, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ua ntej.
Thaum qhov chaw muaj nyob hauv qab lub ru tsev tsis yog siv los ua vaj tse, cornice tsis sheathed nruj nreem, uas tso cai rau koj los tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb tsim nyog hauv qab nthab.
Lub peev xwm los tsim qhov cua facades los ntawm kev txhim kho cov pa cua hauv qab cornice ua rau pom tsis pom.
Cov khoom siv
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev rau kev sau cov ru tsev cornices. Xav txog cov tseem ceeb.
Clapboard yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv ntuj tsim rau kev ua haujlwm. Cov khoom siv no yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws vim tias nws tuaj yeem kho nrog cov impregnations tshwj xeeb uas txuas ntxiv lub neej kev pabcuam, thiab qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, originality hauv kev ntxhib los mos thiab qauv. Koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis yog horizontally, tab sis kuj ntawm lub kaum sab xis. Ntoo lossis hlau yog siv los ua lub hauv paus.
Daim ntawv profile yog qhov thib ob hauv kev muaj koob meej. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa, zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Cov khoom siv yog txhim khu kev qha thiab unpretentious rau hauv av.
Yas siv tsawg dua me ntsis. Tab sis qhov ntawd tsis ua rau nws nrov tsawg. Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog nws, koj yuav tsum muaj lub luag hauj lwm mus rau qhov kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias txhua qhov kev sib txawv yuav tshwm sim tam sim ntawd. Yas rau ru tsev eaves - kev xaivpheej yig tab sis tsis ruaj. Piv nrog rau ob txoj kev xaiv dhau los, nws yooj yim heev rau kev puas tsuaj.
MDF thiab laminate yog siv tib yam. MDF thaum xub thawj siab ib muag tuaj yeem yuam kev rau cov khoom siv zoo, tab sis nws lub neej kev pabcuam tsis pub dhau 10 xyoo. Laminate, ntawm qhov tod tes, tsis tuaj yeem khav ntawm lub sijhawm ntawd.
Soffit yog ua ntau yam tib yam li cov vaj huam sib luag siv yas, tooj liab lossis txhuas. Nws yog npaj tshwj xeeb rau kev ua tiav cov eaves. Ib qho tshwj xeeb yog qhov yuav tsum tau nruab ventilated panels txhua 11 meters.
Boards yog cov khoom siv ntau tshaj plaws thiab cov khoom siv. Lawv siv rau kev ua haujlwm ywj pheej. Txawm tias muaj ntau yam khoom siv, lub rooj tsavxwm tsis poob nws txoj haujlwm hauv kev ua lag luam ntawm cov khoom thiab cov kev pabcuam. Ua tsaug rau thev naus laus zis, cov duab nyuaj thiab cov qauv tuaj yeem siv rau nws.
Txoj kab txiav
Ua ntej koj ua cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cornice hauv qab lub ru tsev, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog qee qhov nuances hauv kev ua haujlwm thiab tom qab ntawd coj mus rau hauv tus account. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sau cov thav duab yog nqa tawm tsuas yog tom qab nws tau teeb tsa hauv qab lub ru tsev thiab cov npoo ntawm lub ru tsev raug kho raws li qhov xav tau. Thawj lub rooj tsavxwm rau lub crate yog mounted rau lub caij thaum ob txhais ceg ntawm rafters yog sawn tawm. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, lub rooj tsavxwm no yuav ua tus qhia hauv kev ua haujlwm. Tom qab ntawd, lub overhang yog sheathed, tab sis rau cov txheej txheem no nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv hom kev tsim kho.
Sheathing rafters diagonally. Txoj kev nosiv rau cov ru tsev uas muaj qhov nqes me ntsis, lossis kom pom lub tsev loj. Rau kev sau cov eaves raws rafters, qhov qis ntawm ob txhais ceg yuav tsum nyob rau hauv tib lub dav hlau. Yog hais tias qhov no tsis tau pom, ces koj yuav tsum tau mus rau theem, thiab rau qhov no cov laug cam yuav mounted nrog ib tug sib tshooj. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, thawj thiab zaum kawg strips yog mounted, thiab ib tug xov yog rub ntawm lawv. Tag nrho lwm txoj haujlwm yog ua raws li cov lus qhia nruj.
Seathing kab rov tav thiab ntsug. Txoj kev no yog nrov heev. Ob txhais ceg ntawm rafters yog txiav horizontally los yog vertically. Ib lub rooj tsavxwm txuas nrog rau hauv qab ntawm cov rafters, thiab ib lub nqaj txuas rau ntawm phab ntsa nyob rau hauv txoj kev uas nws qhov siab tshaj qhov siab ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm los ntawm 10 millimeters. Yog tias qhov sib txawv muaj qhov dav ntau dua 45 centimeters, ces ib lub rooj tsavxwm ntxiv rau hauv nruab nrab.
Ua ntej koj hem lub ru tsev eaves nrog koj tus kheej tes, yuav tsum tsim ib lub thav duab. Txawm li cas los xij xaiv txoj kev ua haujlwm, lawv tau ua tib yam: cov laug cam tau muab tso rau ntawm lub crate thaum uas tig mus rau lub gable.
Txoj hauv ob sab hauv lub overhang nrog clapboard
Thaum ua cov haujlwm tsim kho ntawm kev sau cov ru tsev eaves, hauv ob sab phlu tuaj yeem yog cov khoom siv zoo heev. Kev siv hauv ob sab phlu tsis pom zoo kom siv tsuas yog lub ru tsev muaj qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm parapet hla tag nrho saum npoo, uas pib bulge.
Siv cov khoom siv rau cov qauv pitched yog qhov cuam tshuam yog tias lub tsev pheeb suab tau npaj los nruab ua qhov chaw nyob. Hauv ob sab phlu yuav pab kom sib npaug ntawm cov av noo nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, tsim qhov cua.
Ua txhua yam haujlwmntawm koj tus kheej tsis yog nyuaj li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm tau zoo, koj yuav tsum paub qee qhov nta:
- Kev ua haujlwm tau ua nyob rau lub sijhawm thaum cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho lub batten pib, tab sis cov rafters twb tau teeb tsa. Rafter ob txhais ceg yuav tsum nyob rau tib theem, sib npaug rau cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, lawv feem ntau tig mus rau qhov chaw ntxiv txhawm rau kom pom tseeb tias yuav ua li cas kom lub ru tsev eaves zoo. Daim duab yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov dav ntawm lub thawv cornice ua ntej, uas tsis txawv ib puag ncig ntawm lub ru tsev. Qhov no pab muab lub tsev zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Sheathing nrog cov laug cam yuav tsum tau nqa mus rau qhov sib npaug ntawm cov phab ntsa.
Yog tias koj ua txhua yam haujlwm ua tib zoo thiab ua tau zoo, cov txheej txheem yuav txav mus sai thiab thov nrog qhov tshwm sim.
Txoj haujlwm ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog soffit
Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm lub soffit yog nws qhov kev tiv thaiv rau kev ntxhov siab thiab huab cua. Qhov saum npoo ntawm cov khoom tsis hnov mob rau lub hnub ncaj qha thiab tsis plam nws cov xim qub dhau sijhawm.
Soffit tsis yog siv rau sab nrauv kho kom zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj rau sab hauv. Cov khoom siv uas yog npaj rau cornices yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab kev ua haujlwm. Nws suav hais tias yog ib puag ncig zoo thiab nyab xeeb.
Rau kev sau cov ru tsev eaves nrog soffit, qee cov kauj ruam hauv kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua. Ob peb strips yog ntsia raws tag nrho ntev ntawm lub overhang. Mus rau hauv qabthawj bar yog screwed nrog J lossis F hom profiles. Qhov loj ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag yuav tsum phim qhov dav ntawm lub overhang. Ib ntug ntawm cov khoom tiav yog muab tso rau hauv qhov zawj, thiab lwm qhov yog mounted rau qhov thib ob bar. Tom qab ntawd, cov slats raug kaw nrog ib qho profile.
Soffit siv tau rau ob qho tib si kaw thiab qhib eaves.
Nrog rau qhov qhib overhang, ib qho profile yuav tsum tau teeb tsa, uas lub vaj huam sib luag txuas tom qab. Profiles raug ntsia rau tib theem ntawm lub tsev phab ntsa thiab cornice.
Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas nws tau npaj los tsim qhov cua, perforated soffit yog siv thaum lub sij hawm ua ntaub ntawv ntawm lub ru tsev eaves. Txhawm rau nruab nws, siv hom J profile. Yog tias tsim nyog, qhov saum npoo tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov profile. Tag nrho lwm cov hauj lwm yog ua tiav tib yam li nrog qhib overhang.
Tus yuam sij rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv kev tsim kho yog qhov muaj peev xwm thiab ntsuas qhov tseeb. Txhua yam tsis tas yuav muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab kev txawj ntse.
Siv corrugated board hauv kev ua haujlwm
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev sau cov ru tsev eaves nrog corrugated board yog pib tom qab lub installation ntawm lub ru tsev npog. Tib lub sijhawm, cov dej ntws tawm tuaj yeem nruab.
Thaum pib, koj yuav tsum tau txiav ob txhais ceg ntawm cov rafters sib npaug kom lawv sib npaug rau cov phab ntsa. Yog hais tias cov ntaub ntawv yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib lub thawv, ces tus ncej yuav tsum tau insulated ua ntej.
Tom qab ntawd, cov tuav tau nruab rau ntawm phab ntsa, ntawm cov laug cam rau cov ntaub ntawv txuas rau ntawm ib sab. Ib lub crate yog txuas rau hauv qab no, uas yuav tsum tau mounted corrugated board.
Nco ntsoov covercov ru tsev yog siv los ua ib qho chaw ntxiv rau lwm lub tsev. Piv txwv li, rau terrace, sam thiaj, chav ua noj lub caij ntuj sov. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub qab nthab yog mounted ib txhij nrog lub overhang sheathing.
Lub rooj tsav xwm corrugated yog txuas nrog rau ib qho kev npaj ua ntej. Rau ventilated facades, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev khiav ntawm huab cua. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, qhov sib txawv me me yog sab laug ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev. Txhawm rau muab qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj, koj tuaj yeem teeb lub qhov cua nkag rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov khoob.
Siv hlau profile
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm ntawm kev sau cov ru tsev eaves nrog cov hlau profile, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj lub hauv paus uas cov khoom yuav txuas rau yav tom ntej.
- Nyob rau ntawm phab ntsa, ib lub rooj tsavxwm txuas rau hauv qab ntawm lub nqaj, ib theem thiab xov yog siv los ua theem.
- Yog tias lub rooj tsavxwm tsis sib npaug, koj tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov nqaj. Qhov khoob tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog cov khoom siv hauv tsev improvised: plywood txiav.
- Tom qab lub rooj tsavxwm tiaj tus, nws yuav tsum txuas ruaj khov.
- Tom qab ntawd txuas mus txuas rau lub rooj tsavxwm tom ntej, uas tau kho nyob rau hauv txoj haujlwm kab rov tav. Tom qab kev sib raug zoo, nws rov txuas dua.
- Pib npaj cov hlau profile.
- Qhov profile yog txiav rau hauv ib daim hlab ntawm qhov xav tau ntev thiab dav.
- Ntawm qhov profile nws yog qhov tsim nyog los npaj los ntawm qhov txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tus ncej.
- Yog tias qhov ntev tsis txaus, qhov profile tuaj yeem sib koom ua ke kom txog thaum tau txais qhov ntev.
- Profile yuav tsum tau npaj rau hauv qhov xav tau kom muaj nuj nqis.
- Ua ntej, ob sab ntawm eaves yog mounted.
- Qhov profile yog txuas rau tus ncej, nws yog mounted rau txhua sab ntawm lub overhang.
- Tom qab cov hlau profile tau teeb tsa, cov ces kaum txuas nrog, uas tuaj yeem ua rau nws tus kheej.
Mus txog rau thaum lub sijhawm lawv pib siv lub tsev rau kev ua ntaub ntawv ru tsev eaves, hauv ob sab phlu thiab board tau nrov. Lub ntsiab tsis zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no tsuas yog raug ntaus nqi rau fragility. Nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm ib puag ncig thiab huab cua puag, lawv sai sai poob rau hauv disrepair, rotted. Lawv yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau ntau zaus, thiab qee zaum txawm hloov.
Thaum siv siding, koj yuav tsum xav txog tias tsis yog txhua yam nws tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm. Piv txwv li:
- Vinyl siding yog siv tshwj xeeb rau facade cladding. Nws zoo nkaus li tsis ntxim nyiam ntawm eaves, khaws cov kua ntau.
- Hlau siding sai sai ua xeb vim muaj dej ntau.
Ua ntej koj pib txhim kho lub eaves siv sab, koj yuav tsum paub ib qho feature. Kev teeb tsa yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej lub ru tsev pib ua haujlwm. Nws tseem tsis tau pom zoo kom tsav cov ntsia hlau rau hauv cov khoom, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tawg thiab kev puas tsuaj sai.
