Kev tsim ntawm ib lub tsev tsis tuaj yeem tsis muaj qhov rais, qhov ntev thiab qhov pom ntawm qhov uas nyob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau teeb pom kev hauv chav. Tsis yog qhov kawg uas cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv thiab cov duab ntawm qhov rais yog qhov nyiam ntawm tus tswv ntawm lub tsev yav tom ntej lossis chav tsev.
Tsis ntev los no, nws tau dhau los ua qhov nrov rau nruab qhov rais loj hauv chav, qhov ntev uas dhau ntawm tus qauv.
Hom qhov rais, nyob ntawm cov khoom siv
Tsuas muaj peb yam khoom siv los ua qhov rais:
- YPVC;
- ntoo;
- Aluminium.
Qhov qub, uas tau dhau los ua ib txwm xaiv, yog ntoo. Cov no tau nyob hauv txhua chav thiab muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo, uas ua rau cov tuam txhab nrhiav cov khoom siv ntau dua rau kev ua qhov rais.
Lawv xav tau kev saib xyuas tas li thiab kho cov txheej txheem, tsis yog airtight thiab tsis muaj cua sov thiab suab rwb thaiv tsevindicators.
Hnub no, cov qhov rais ntoo tau txhim kho. Rau lawv cov khoom siv, cov ntoo ruaj khov yog siv, uas tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov sib txuas tshwj xeeb kom ntev nws lub neej kev pab cuam. Thiab es tsis txhob ntawm ib txwm ib zaug iav, ruaj ob-glazed qhov rais yog siv. Tib yam uas tseem tsis tau hloov pauv hauv cov qhov rais ntoo yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab naturalness ntawm nws cov khoom. Yog li lub qhov rais ntoo loj yog qhov kev xaiv zoo kawg nkaus rau cov neeg uas xav tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej thiab cov neeg hlub kom ntau li ntau tau.
Qhov thib ob ntawm qhov rais ntawm daim ntawv teev npe (tab sis thawj qhov muaj koob meej) yog PVC qhov rais. Lawv muaj cov txiaj ntsig hauv qab no:
- ntau yam;
- durable;
- sealed;
- muaj cov rwb thaiv tsev siab thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev;
- virtually tsis xav kho.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.
Nws yog ua tsaug rau cov yam ntxwv zoo uas lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no. Hnub no koj tuaj yeem xaj cov qhov rais yas ntawm qhov loj, ntau yam duab thiab xim.
Cov khoom siv txhuas muaj ntu me me hauv kev ua lag luam rau cov khoom zoo sib xws, thiab tau teeb tsa feem ntau hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob lossis cov khoom lag luam.
txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov rais loj
Ntau tus neeg nyiam cov qhov rais no vim qhov tseeb tias nws zoo nkauj heev thiab ua haujlwm kho kom zoo nkauj rau lub tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias tus tswv muaj qhov zoo nkauj panoramic.
Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej, kho kom zoo nkauj yog ua tau, uas txhais tau tias muaj ntau yam kev xaiv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj iav (stained-iav qhov rais, overlays, thiab lwm yam).
Qhov rai loj tso cai rau koj teeb pom kev zoo hauv chav, yog li tsim kom muaj lub siab zoo rau cov neeg nyob hauv tsev. Panoramic windows muaj cov cuab yeej zoo kawg nkaus kom pom qhov chaw nthuav dav, uas ua rau lawv muaj ntau yam. Cov qhov rais no tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv ob chav loj thiab me.
Size standard
Rau lub sijhawm ntev, feem ntau cov haujlwm tsim kho tau ua tiav raws li ntau qhov kev xaiv, qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm qhov rais uas yog tus qauv thiab muaj qhov ntsuas qhov dav thiab qhov siab nyob ntawm seb muaj pes tsawg tus tis.
Thiab tam sim no cov duab no tau khaws cia. Lub qhov rais nrog ob lub sashes muaj cov qauv hauv qab no: qhov siab -1 meter 30 centimeters, dav - 1 meter 40 centimeters.
Peb-nplooj qhov rais: dav - los ntawm 2.5 meters mus rau 2.7 meters, qhov siab - 1.4 meters.
Raws li GOST, qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov qhov rais qhib tau tsim: qhov siab 60, 90, 120, 135, 150, 180 centimeters; dav 60, 90, 100, 120, 135, 150, 180 cm. Cov uas muaj qhov tsis sib xws rau cov ntsuas no xa mus rau lub qhov rais ntawm qhov loj me uas tsis yog tus qauv. Cov qhov rais loj muaj qhov ntev ntawm 180 centimeters hauv qhov dav lossis qhov siab.
Shapes of plastic windows
tsim ntau lawm tso cai rau peb tsim cov qhov rais yas ntawm txhua qhov loj thiab teeb tsa. Cov qauv duab ntawm PVC qhov rais yog cov duab plaub thiab square, lawv muaj ntau heev, lawv cov nqi qis, lawv tau nruab sai thiab yooj yim heev. Tab sis cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog txheej txheem ntawm ob chav glazed qhov rais muaj ntau yam loj.
Cov qhov rais ob chav glazed hauv qab no muaj ntau dua li lwm tus:
- arched thiab puag ncig;
- oval;
- triangular;
- nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug trapezoid;
- hexagonal.
Muaj octagonal qhov rais thiab txawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm paj lossis rhombus. Ntawm no, tsuas yog tus neeg siv khoom xav tau yog qhov txwv.
Arched yas windows
hom qhov rais no ua rau lub tsev muaj kev paub tsis meej, nws tsis nco qab thiab tsim kom muaj tus cwj pwm ntawm chav tsev.
Thaum ntxov, tsuas yog cov tswv ntawm thaj av suburban tuaj yeem nruab qhov rais ntawm daim ntawv no. Tam sim no qhov kev zam no kuj tau kov cov tsev hauv nroog, suav nrog cov tsev. Cov qhov rais zoo li no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv thaj chaw keeb kwm ntawm cov nroog lossis hauv cov tsev tsim kho yav dhau los.
Trapezoid
Tsis zoo li qhov pom yav dhau los, cov qhov rais no muaj ntau yam. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv lub degree ntawm lub kaum sab xis thiab nyob rau hauv lub geometric duab ntawm lub trapezoid (nws yuav ua tau equilateral los yog rectangular). Trapezoidal windows tuaj yeem ua rau qhov muag tsis pom thiab qhib.
Daim duab peb sab
Hom qhov rais ob chav glazed no nrov heev nrog cov tswv ntawm lub teb chaws cov tsev thiab cov tsev tsev uas muaj lub ru tsev nrog lub ntsej muag ntse lossis lub qab nthab. Nws yog rau cov ntu ntawm lub tsev uas qhov rais ntawm cov duab zoo li no haum.
Ib daim duab peb sab lub qhov rais feem ntau muaj cov duab ntawm ib qho isosceles lossis txoj cai daim duab peb sab nrog cov kaum ntawm peb caug degrees.
Isosceles daim duab peb sab ob-glazed qhov rais tuaj yeem muajntau yam qhib mechanisms, qhov no yog ib qho laj thawj zoo rau nruab lawv nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv tsev. Daim duab peb sab nrog lub kaum sab xis tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv qab ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev lossis tsev.
Round windows
Qhov no version ntawm cov qauv geometric ntawm lub qhov rais ob chav glazed yog suav tias yog qhov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws thiab nthuav. Los ntawm kev tsim, lawv yog folding thiab lag ntseg. Hauv thawj qhov sib txawv, lub sash suspension tuaj yeem yog sab saud, qis thiab nruab nrab.
windows loj
Panoramic windows tau siv ntau dua rau lub tsev hauv tebchaws. Lawv tuaj yeem ua arched thiab thiaj li hu ua Fabkis, uas coj qhov chaw ntawm phab ntsa ntawm pem teb mus rau qab nthab. Lub arched version ntawm lub qhov rais loj ob chav glazed muaj qhov sib npaug sab saud, thiab hais txog nws thaj chaw nws yog me ntsis qis dua rau lub qhov rais Fabkis.
Lub tshuab qhib cov qhov rais no muaj nyob rau hauv ob peb lub versions: nrog kev pab los ntawm sashes uas txav ib tug tom qab lwm tus (zoo li lub wardrobe), thiab ib tug built-in qhov rooj.
Bay windows
Qhov tseeb squeak nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais zam yog bay qhov rais thiab iav, nrog lawv cov kev pab koj muaj peev xwm zoo kawg nkaus glaze lub sam thiaj, bay qhov rais los yog muab ib tug veranda ib tug peb-dimensional duab. Qhov kev xaiv no tau qhib qhov ua tau ntawm kev sib txuas iav ntawm qhov sib txawv. Haum rau ob qho tib si suburban kev tsim kho thiab hauv nroog glazing xaiv rau cov tsev.
Cov lus qhia xaiv
Ntau tus raug nres los ntawm kev yuav lub qhov rais loj rau lub tsev hauv lub tebchaws los ntawm kev ntshai tias cua sov ntau yuav tawm hauv chav los ntawm lawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum cua daj cua dub lossis lub caij ntuj nontawm lub xyoo. Cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub no ua rau nws muaj peev xwm txuag tau cua sov hauv tsev los ntawm kev tsim cov qauv zoo li no thiab cov iav uas tsis yog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov cua sov-insulating kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov phab ntsa cib. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm kev xaiv tus naj npawb ntawm cov koob yees duab, pob khoom thiab qhov kev pom zoo ntawm lub qhov rais loj ntawm lub tsev yav tom ntej.
Muaj kev xaiv loj ntawm ntau chav tsev ob chav glazed nrog lub zog txuag. Cov qhov rais zoo li no yuav khaws cov cua sov hauv chav vim yog cov pa roj argon, uas ua rau qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov rais chambers thiab yog li txo cov cua sov. Koj tseem tuaj yeem npog lub qhov rais ob chav glazed nrog cov yeeb yaj kiab tshwj xeeb thaum tshav kub kub.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov tuab ntawm iav hauv chav tsev ob chav glazed, uas tseem cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm los tiv thaiv cov khoom hnyav. Qhov loj dua qhov loj ntawm tag nrho cov iav, qhov ntau scrupulously nws yog tsim nyog los mus cuag qhov teeb meem ntawm iav thickness.
Feem ntau cov kev suav no yog ua los ntawm cov tuam txhab tsim kho uas muaj ntawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj lees paub qhov tseeb xaiv ntawm tuab raws li qhov loj ntawm qhov rais loj hauv chav.
Piv txwv li, rau qhov rais loj dua peb square meters, qhov pom zoo iav tuab yog rau rau yim millimeters.
Txhim khu kev qha, cov khoom siv zoo tsis yog qhov kawg ntawm kev xaiv lub qhov rais loj, vim qhov rais loj yog qhov hnyav, thiab tsuas yog cov khoom siv ruaj khov tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav.
Cov qauv tseem ceeb rau qhov zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem qhib yog:
- tiv thaiv corrosion;
- resistance hnav (ntau dua 10 txhiab qhib);
- siv tau yooj yim.
Raws li nws tau pom tseeb los ntawm cov lus saum toj no, cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub rau kev tsim cov ntoo thiab cov qhov rais yas ua rau nws tuaj yeem txhais ua qhov tseeb qhov feem ntau zoo li tsis yog tus qauv kev xav txog cov duab, qhov loj me thiab xim.
Qhov tsuas yog qhov koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum xaiv, xaj cov qhov rais loj thiab tsis yog tus qauv thiab cov duab yog qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv, lawv cov phooj ywg ib puag ncig thiab tus nqi.
