Tactile vuas ua lub luag haujlwm loj rau cov neeg tsis taus. Nrog rau qhov ua tiav no, koj tuaj yeem ua kom pom cov khoom ntau dua rau cov neeg tsis pom kev lossis ib tus neeg uas tsis tuaj yeem pom txhua. Vim yog qhov chaw zoo li no, tus neeg tau txais lub peev xwm taug kev hauv qhov chaw.
Cov thev naus laus zis zoo li no tseem tsis tau nkag siab zoo rau hauv lub neej, tab sis niaj hnub no lawv tau siv rau ntawm kev taug kev, txoj kev thiab hauv khw muag khoom. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom uas tau piav qhia, nws muaj peev xwm ceeb toom rau cov neeg tsis pom kev txog kev hloov ntawm txoj kev. Cov nplais taw qhia tias muaj qee yam teeb meem ntawm txoj kev.
Kev piav qhia
Tactile pobzeb yog lub cim hauv av uas tso cai rau cov neeg xiam oob khab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog rau kev taw qhia tus kheej ntawm txoj kev thiab txoj kev hauv nroog thiab nroog. Cov khoom yog siv rau pavingcov ntaub ntawv strips nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov neeg taug kev hla thiab ntawm kev taug kev. Cov txheej zoo li no yuav muaj fiber ntau ntxiv.
GOST R 52875-2007 yog siv rau hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom. Raws li nws, qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau corrugated. Nws yuav tsum muaj cov khoom tiv thaiv plam thiab ntxhib. Lub hauv paus yuav tsum sib txawv ntawm cov xim thiab cov qauv los ntawm qhov chaw nyob ib sab kom cov neeg xiam oob khab tuaj yeem paub qhov chaw los ntawm kev kov.
Hnub no, qee cov cai rau kev siv cov lus piav qhia tau paub. Piv txwv li, ib tug underpass yog qhia los ntawm ib tug strip nrog ib tug dav ntawm 500 mm, nws ntev yog sib npaug zos rau qhov dav ntawm txoj kev hloov. Cov khoom zoo li no nyob ntawm ntug ntawm thawj kauj ruam ntawm cov ntaiv. Kev hla hauv av yog qhia los ntawm ib txoj hlua, qhov ntev ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov dav ntawm kev hla ntawm txoj kev. Lub reefs ntawm qhov chaw muaj ib tug longitudinal duab. Cov khoom zoo li no nyob ntawm ntug kev.
Tactile vuas yuav qhia tau tias muaj av hla ntawm cov ces kaum sab xis. Rau qhov no, siv ob lub strips, qhov ntev ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov dav ntawm kev hloov. Txoj kev pavement yog nyob hla cov footpaths. Lub reefs ntawm lub hauv paus yog oriented diagonally. Cov khoom no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov pob zeb zoo nkauj.
Cov paib kuj tuaj yeem tsim rau kev teeb tsa sab hauv tsev. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov txheej txheem txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kho tiav. Cov qauv tsim yog ruaj khov thiab zoo. Lawv yog cov universal, yog li lawv tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov tsev ntawm txhua lub hom phiaj. Cov khoom nta fireproof kev ua tau zoo thiab zoo nkauj tsos.
Tus taw tes tuaj yeem ua lub luag haujlwmindications rau orientation zoo dua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Qhov kev daws teeb meem no tuaj yeem hu ua technically nyab xeeb thiab tsim kom yooj yim txav ntawm qhov muag tsis pom kev. Qhov ntev ntawm PVC tactile vuas yog 300 x 300 x 7 mm. Lub reefs nce 5 mm. Cov khoom siv hlau muaj qhov tsis zoo ib yam li polyurethane. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau txheej rau ramps.
Txoj khoom ntawm qee hom vuas
Vuas rau kev taw qhia hauv qhov chaw tuaj yeem faib raws li cov khoom siv hauv lub hauv paus, lawv tuaj yeem ua tau:
- porcelain stoneware;
- paj;
- granite;
- polymer.
Cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no muaj cov khoom sib txawv. Piv txwv li, porcelain stoneware cov qauv muaj qhov hnav tsis kam thiab lub zog, yog li lawv tuaj yeem siv rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj zog ntxiv. Tab sis cov khoom siv ceramic tso cai rau koj ntxiv acoustic kev nkag siab rau tactile rhiab heev. Qhov no muab kev nplij siab ntxiv rau kev txiav txim siab txoj kev.
Ground tactile direction indicators for people with disabilities can be made of concrete. Lawv muaj zog ntau zog thiab muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov loads ntawm ntau tuj tshuab. Cov khoom zoo li no tsim nyog siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev taug kev hla. Rau lub tsev, cov txheej txheem no tsis siv. Nws qhov tsis zoo yog cov qauv xim meager.
Granite yog lwm txoj hauv kev zoo rau cov kev xaiv saum toj no. Nws yog devoid ntawm cov hais shortcomings thiab muaj ib tug ncehnav tsis kam. Granite tsis ntshai ntawm qhov kub thiab txias tam sim ntawd thiab ua rau cov xim sib txawv. Zoo saib thiab zoo nkauj. Yog tias lawv ua raws li cov polymers, ces lawv tuaj yeem yog polyvinyl chloride, polyurethane, thiab lwm yam. Cov khoom siv tuaj yeem muaj cov nplaum rau tus kheej thiab muaj ntau yam xim.
Rubber pobzeb khoom
Roj hmab tactile vuas muaj ntau yam zoo dua li cov analogues. Nws yog non-slip, kho, nws tus kheej-de-icing, resistant rau cov tshuaj aggressively, tsis accumulate noo noo nyob rau saum npoo thiab tsis ua puas khaus.
Cov txheej zoo li no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis zoo los ntawm cov tshuaj reagents uas feem ntau yog siv los ua txoj hauv kev. Roj hmab tactile vuas rau cov neeg xiam oob khab hnub no suav hais tias yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus nqi thiab zoo. Tab sis cov khoom no yuav xav tau kev hloov pauv hauv ob peb xyoos.
Tsev tsim khoom
Kev tsim khoom ntawm FEM square tactile vuas suav nrog kev siv semi-qhuav vibrocompression. Cov khoom xyaw uas tsis muaj mob muaj xws li:
- slag;
- cement;
- pob zeb zoo;
- dej;
- sand.
Cov khoom muab cov khoom lag luam ntseeg tau thiab lub zog, ua rau nws tus phooj ywg ib puag ncig. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov txheej txheem tsis yog nrog cov emission ntawm cov khoom tsis zoo rau hauv qhov chaw. Cov khoom muaj Frost tsis kam thiab tsis tawg nyob rau hauv lub zog ntawm ultraviolet hluav taws xob. Pobzebwithstands hnyav loads thaum lub sij hawm txav ntawm tib neeg txhua hnub. Nws zam kev hloov pauv thaum hmo ntuj thiab muab kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm.
Cov txheej no tsis raug tshuaj lom neeg thiab tiv thaiv kev poob siab. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov khoom raug hloov, lub ntsiab txheej tsis cuam tshuam. Kev tsim khoom yuav tsum muaj lub vibropress, lub zog sib xyaw ua ke, cov txheej txheem txheej txheem pallets.
vibrating presses raug ntsia mus tas li. Thaum tsim cov khoom, ob feem ntawm cov khoom siv ua haujlwm, ib qho ntawm lawv yog matrix, lwm qhov yog punch. Ib tug qauv yog siv rau saum npoo ntawm lub tom kawg, nws yuav tsum reflected nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ib feem, thaum lub matrix ua rau phab ntsa.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov khoom siv rau ntawm pallets, uas tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv thaj chaw npaj rau ziab. Siv txoj kev no tso cai rau koj los ua cov pob zeb phab ntsa, curbs thiab gutters. Nyob rau hauv thawj theem, kev npaj ntawm qhob yog nqa tawm, nyob rau hauv lub thib ob - lub tsim ntawm cov khoom. Kev ziab yog qhov kawg.
Technology rau nteg polyurethane vuas
Tso cov vuas tactile yog ua tiav tom qab kos qhov saum npoo. Nws yog siv nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter nrog daim kab xev npog. Nws tso cai rau koj kom txo qis qhov ntws ntawm cov kua nplaum hauv qab nws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ntxuav cov khoom txawv teb chaws thiab cov khib nyiab xws li xuab zeb, crumbs, av thiab nplooj. Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no nrog txhuam lossis compressor.
thov primer
Lub hauv paus tau kho nrog primer kom muaj zog adhesion ntawm cov pobzeb thiab lub hauv paus nto, tom kawg yuav yog:
- paj;
- porcelain stoneware;
asph alt
Siv cov txhuam hniav dav, cov primer yog siv rau qhov chaw teeb tsa thiab sab tsis ncaj ncees lawm ntawm cov khoom. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov ces kaum thiab cov npoo. Cov primer yog sab laug rau ib nrab ib teev kom qhuav kom txog thaum lub npoo ua me ntsis nplaum. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tos kom tiav evaporation, vim hais tias tom qab ntawd koj yuav ntsib teeb meem installation thiab ntxiv tev tawm ntawm txheej.
Nyob
Tactile vuas yog muab tso rau ntawm daim nplaum. Feem ntau nws yog ob qho tib si muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas yog tov kom txog thaum du rau 5 feeb. Qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum tsis txhob qis dua +10 ° C.
Nto yuav tsum qhuav. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog thov thiab faib nrog ib tug spatula. Ib qho cuab yeej tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau siv kom sib npaug sib npaug. Adhesive noj yuav nyob ntawm seb cov khoom siv hauv qab. Hauv ib nrab ib teev, cov vuas tactile rau cov neeg tsis taus yuav tsum tau muab tso rau saum npoo.
Stowing nyhav
Tom qab kev teeb tsa, lub hauv paus yog npog nrog daim kab xev ncab, uas yuav tiv thaiv cov kua nplaum los ntawm kev tawm mus. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv qhov hnyav, uas feem ntau yog cov hnab xuab zeb. Lawv tau sau ib nrab kom lub load tag nrho presses saum npoo ntawm cov khoom. Cov xuab zeb sib npaug sib npaug hauv lub hnab. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau themqhov tseeb txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov vuas. Nws tsis pom zoo kom kov lub hnab tom qab tso qhov hnyav, vim qhov no yuav ua rau cov vuas txav.
In xaus
Vuas rau cov neeg tsis pom kev tuaj yeem pab cov neeg tsis taus. Koj tuaj yeem nqa tawm kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom koj tus kheej. Ib hnub tom qab ua tiav kev ua haujlwm, qhov hnyav raug tshem tawm, nrog rau cov kua nplaum ntxiv nrog rau daim kab xev npog. Yog tias cov thev naus laus zis tau ua raws, ces cov kua nplaum yuav muab kev kho kom ruaj khov ntawm txhua qhov chaw nkhaus thiab nyuaj rau lub sijhawm ntev.
