Hauv kev kho thiab tsim ntawm thaj chaw, cov hniav plaster feem ntau siv. Venetian plaster yog kab tias qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj koob npe rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm phab ntsa, uas, ntxiv rau qhov zoo nkauj, kuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab zoo li niaj hnub txhua lub sijhawm. Txawm hais tias Venetian plasters nto moo rau lawv cov nqaij tshwj xeeb, cov phab ntsa zoo nkauj tuaj yeem yog lwm hom - textured thiab structural, piv txwv li. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov fillers tau ntxiv rau cov txheej txheem plaster sib tov: fibers, crumbs, granules, thiab lwm yam, uas ua rau saum npoo embossed thiab ntxiv ntim rau nws.
Venetian hniav plaster (duab hauv qab) yog ib hom tshwj xeeb ntawm textured tiav nrog cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb, cov khoom zoo nkauj thiab daim ntawv thov txheej txheem. Kev xaiv ntawm cov décor rau chav tsev hais txog qhov saj zoo heev thiab qee yam xwm txheej ntawm nws tus tswv.
Keeb kwm ntawm Venetian plaster
Ntau qhov chaw pom zoo tias hom kho kom zoo nkauj no los ntawm Ancient Rome. Tom qab ntawd marbleyog ib qho khoom siv zoo tib yam rau kev tsim kho, thiab tom qab nws ua tiav cov plua plav thiab crumbs loj. Qee tus kws tsim khoom lag luam, uas nws lub npe tsis tau khaws cia hauv keeb kwm, tuaj nrog lub tswv yim ntawm kev siv cov khib nyiab no rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa, sib tov nrog dej thiab limestone. Cov txheej txheej zoo li no tau ua kom tiv taus, tiv taus hluav taws thiab ya raws.
Rau qee lub sijhawm, tib neeg tau hnov qab txog daim ntawv qhia rau cov khoom siv zoo li plaster hniav. Venetian plaster nyob rau hauv lub Renaissance tau txais qhov chaw tshiab nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm tib lub npe, ua tsaug rau nws tau txais nws lub npe. Rau ib lub nroog ntawm cov dej, xws li kev kho kom zoo nkauj yog qhov tseem ceeb, vim hais tias, piv rau marble massif, nws muaj qhov hnyav dua, thiab hais txog kev kho kom zoo nkauj nws tsis muaj qhov qis dua rau nws.
Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia ntawm Venetian plaster, lub ntsiab Cheebtsam tseem zoo ib yam: slaked txiv qaub, dej thiab pob zeb chips, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, natural coloring pigments muab rho tawm los ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab txawm tsiaj cov ntshav pib ntxiv rau nws. Pob zeb hmoov av tuaj yeem tsis tas yuav marble, tab sis kuj los ntawm qee cov pob zeb tseem ceeb: granite, malachite, onyx. Nws yog nyob rau Venetian plaster uas nto moo Italian artists tsim lawv frescoes. Qee yam ntawm cov haujlwm no tau muaj sia nyob rau niaj hnub no, uas qhia tau hais tias lub plaster zoo li no ruaj khov npaum li cas. Venetian plaster tau dav siv tsis yog hauv Ltalis xwb, tab sis thoob plaws Tebchaws Europe: nws tau siv los kho cov tsev teev ntuj thiab tsev nplua nuj.
ModernDaim ntawv qhia Venetian plaster
Lub Sijhawm, tau kawg, cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem ntawm Venetian plaster, thiab kev ua tiav ntawm kev lag luam tshuaj niaj hnub tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws. Dyes tam sim no siv cov khoom siv dag zog thiab ntau qhov dav, thiab cov txiv qaub slaked yog hloov nrog cov polymers lossis lawv ntxiv ntxiv. Ntawm chav kawm, xws li txheej tsis tuaj yeem hu ua classic Venetian plaster, nrog rau cov phooj ywg zoo ib puag ncig, tab sis niaj hnub analogues kuj muaj qhov zoo. Cov txheej hniav niaj hnub no tsis yog qhov xav tau ntawm qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw raws li ntuj tsim, thiab yog cov yas ntau dua.
Venetian plaster cov txiaj ntsig
Venetian plaster yog cov txheej ruaj khov thiab hnav-tiv taus thiab kav ntev li ntawm 15 xyoo. Qhov tseeb yog tias qhov saum npoo ntawm qhov zoo nkauj tiav yog saturated nrog carbon dioxide nyob rau lub sij hawm - nws cov carbonization ntuj tshwm sim, ib tug khoom ntawm carbon yog tsim.
Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kev saib xyuas qhov chaw tiav nrog cov plaster, vim nws tuaj yeem raug ntxuav kom ntub. Nrog rau qee yam dej tsis haum, cov txheej khaws cia vapor permeability, nws cov phooj ywg ib puag ncig tso cai rau siv qhov ua tiav rau thaj chaw nyob nrog zoo tsis muaj kev txwv. Tab sis rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov nws tsis siv, vim ntau qhov kev hloov pauv kub thiab nag lossis daus yuav cuam tshuam rau nws.
Ntxiv rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas tau teev tseg lawm, nws zoo nkaus li tias, txawm tias hloov pauv hloov tau, cov hniav plaster yuav zoo ib yam. Lub Venetian style, nyob rau hauv uas nws haum feem ntau organically, yog txawv los ntawm nws tshwj xeeb nobility.
Venetian plaster txheej txheem
Venetian plaster yog txheej txheej txheej, thiab qhov no yog qhov tseeb nws qhov kev zoo nkauj. Ob peb txheej pob tshab tsim qhov tob, ci ntsa iab, refrac lub teeb nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua khawv koob kiag li.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov hniav Venetian plaster yog ua raws li ib qho kev siv tshuab. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau qhov zoo ntawm lub hauv paus. Nws yuav tsum huv, qhuav thiab zoo kawg nkaus txawm, txwv tsis pub tag nrho cov flaws yuav tsis muab zais, tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis tooj, hais txog. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, nyob ntawm qhov xav tau, tuaj yeem yog los ntawm peb mus rau kaum.
Ua ntej, txheej txheej tseem ceeb yog thov sib npaug, cov tom ntej yog tiav. Lawv yog siv nrog ib tug saj zawg zog spatula, random, nyob rau hauv luv luv strokes. Txhua txheej yuav tsum tau qhuav tag thiab tom qab ntawd sanded ua ntej txheej tom ntej no yuav siv tau. Kev ua tiav yog yooj yim dua los nqa tawm hauv thaj chaw me me. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg uas txawv ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo, koj tau txais kev ntxhib los mos heev.
Txheej kawg - ua tiav - suav nrog daim ntawv thov siv quav ciab. Qhov no ua haujlwm raws li kev tiv thaiv kev ya raws, thiab tseem muab qhov ua tiav tiav. Cov txheej tiv thaiv tuaj yeem hloov kho raws sijhawm.
Venetian plaster hauv sab hauv
Hauv txoj cai, hom kev ua tiav no yuav haum rau ntau hom, los ntawm classic mus rau minimalism thiab hi-tech. Cov hniav plaster yuav zoo kawg nkaus hais txog Venetian style, uas yog qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom kim heev thiabaristocracy. Nws yuav zoo kawg nkaus hloov lub wallpaper, thiab kev xaiv ntawm ntxoov ntxoo rau qhov tiav no yog qhov widest. Venetian plaster yog universal: haum rau cov chav nyob vim nws cov hniav zoo nkauj, rau chav pw vim nws yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg, rau chav ua noj vim nws tso cai rau ntub tu, thiab txawm rau chav dej vim nws yog heev noo noo resistant.
Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov hniav plaster ntawm lub khw muaj kev xaiv dav. Nws tso nws tus kheej ua lub hom phiaj uas tsim cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb tshwj xeeb, Parade trademark. Kho kom zoo nkauj Venetian plaster kuj muaj nyob rau hauv lawv sau.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm Venetian plaster
Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais tias Venetian plaster yog hom khoom tsim nyog. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, xws li ib tug tag nrho yog ib tug kim txaus siab, thiab cov cuab yeej ntawm nws daim ntawv thov tsis yog yooj yim thiab yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev, meej thiab ib co kev paub los ntawm tus tswv nrog xws li ib tug txheej raws li hniav plaster. Venetian plaster, txawm li cas los xij, tsim nyog nws. Qhov kev ua tiav no zoo nkaus li impressive.
