Yuav kom ua kom sov hauv tsev ntev dua thaum lub caij ntuj no, thiab kom txias thaum lub caij ntuj sov, tib neeg insulate lawv lub tsev. Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv rau qhov no, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau xav tau tam sim no yog bas alt ntxhia ntaub plaub. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, fibers uas yog mineral keeb kwm yog random nyob. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom siv hu ua mineral wool. Tam sim no cia saib seb nws qhov ntxim nyiam yog dab tsi.
Muaj peb hom ntxhia fiber ntau rwb thaiv tsev:
- slagish;
- iav ntaub plaub;
- bas alt ntaub plaub.
Txhua tus paub tias huab cua yog cov khoom siv insulating zoo tshaj plaws. Nws muaj peev xwm muab tau yooj yim nyob hauv txhua chav. Thiab lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev rwb thaiv tsev yog kom muaj nws, thaum ua kom nws zoo li qub, thiab ntxiv rau, tawm hauv nws qhuav. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias noo noo nkag mus rau hauv lub rwb thaiv tsev, ces nws cov dej numnws ua tsis tau ntau dua.
Tam sim no pob zeb wool rwb thaiv tsev yog ntau heev vim nws muaj peev xwm muab cua tuav, ua kom nws qhuav zoo dua li lwm yam khoom siv. Dab tsi ua rau nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Slag wool yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tawg. Nws cov xim yog taupe.
iav ntaub plaub yog tsim los ntawm cov xuab zeb, dej qab zib, dolomite, limestone, borax, thiab iav tawg.
Dab tsi yog bas alt wool ua los ntawm
Cia peb saib cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntaub plaub bas alt, nrog rau kev siv nws li cas. Ntawm tag nrho cov zoo xws li cov ntaub ntawv insulating, bas alt ntaub plaub muaj qhov qis tshaj thermal conductivity. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis hlawv, vibration-resistant, thiab kuj hydrophobic. Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv, uas tso cai rau nws los ua elastic lossis, conversely, nruj. Qhov zoo no ua rau bas alt ntaub plaub universal.
Bas alt wool (cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws cov fiber ntau) tso cai rau koj los tsim cov ntaub ntawv ntawm txhua lub zog, cov duab thiab qhov loj me. Tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig no zoo meej rau txhua txoj haujlwm.
Qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm bas alt ntaub plaub ntawm cov qauv sib txawv
Soft bas alt wool yog siv qhov twg yuav tsis muaj kev thauj khoom ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev thermal. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub qhov av masonry los yog ventilated façades nrog tsawg kawg nkaus airflow los ntawm qhov cua qhov khoob. Feem ntau cov tsev no tsis pub tshaj 4 plag tsev.
Semi-rigid saib yog pob zeb wool, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tso cai rau nws siv hauv cov tsev siab. Kev siv cov khoom zoo li no qhia tau hais tias nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv ventilated facades, qhov twg cov huab cua ceev yog unlimited. Ntxiv nrog rau cov txiaj ntsig no, bas alt wool yog siv los muab cov cua sov, hluav taws kub thiab suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov pa ducts.
Rigid bas alt wool yog siv nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas lub load yuav ua rau lub rwb thaiv tsev. Ob peb xyoos dhau los, kev txiav txim siab siv cov khoom siv no nyob txhua qhov chaw tau ua raws li qhov ceev ntawm nws cov qauv. Txawm li cas los xij, niaj hnub no cov txheej txheem no yog outdated. Tam sim no, muaj ntau cov ntaub plaub bas alt rwb thaiv tsev, uas, txawm tias muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus, tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav.
Cov lus qhia xaiv cov khoom siv rau ib qho khoom tshwj xeeb
Hnub no, cov ntaub plaub bas alt, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom uas nws kim heev uas nws tsim nyog saib ntau nqaim, yog siv los ua cov rwb thaiv tsev tsim nyog rau ib lub tsev tshwj xeeb. Tom qab tag nrho, cov khoom thauj tuaj yeem yog qhov sib txawv, yog li lawv kawm seb qhov twg cuam tshuam rau ib lub tsev lossis lub tsev. Yog hais tias, piv txwv li, ib qho kev sib koom ua ke ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog siv rau hauv lub tsev, ces ntawm no nws yog tsim nyog los xaiv daim hlau los ntawm cov uas muaj peev xwm tiv taus loads tshwj xeeb ntawm kev tawg. Thaum bas alt ntaub plaub yuav siv rau ntawm lub ru tsev tiaj tus, ces nws tsim nyogxyuam xim rau cov kev xaiv uas tuaj yeem tiv taus compression.
Khoom siv rau qhov chaw kub
Tseem muaj cov ntu ntu, cylindrical thiab semi-cylindrical duab, uas yog tsim los muab kev tiv thaiv thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov kav dej.
Rau qhov chaw muaj qhov kub thiab txias, nws kuj tseem siv tau. Muaj bas alt ntaub plaub rau lub chimney, nws cov yam ntxwv ua tau raws li tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj qhov hnyav me me, uas yog nws qhov tseem ceeb kom zoo dua thaum siv hauv tsev ntiag tug. Qhov no rwb thaiv tsev kuj muaj cov nyhuv dej-repellent, uas tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm condensation ntawm qhov chaw. Ua tsaug rau tshav kub-resistant bas alt ntaub plaub, lub chimney yog tsawg thiab nws qhov hnyav kuj tsawg. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua qhov kev xav tau kev nyab xeeb hluav taws nyob hauv qhov siab tshaj plaws.
Yuav ua li cas muab ntawv ci bas alt wool
Tam sim no cov tuam txhab tsim cov tshuab cua sov zoo sib xws rau ntau hom kev ua haujlwm uas yuav xav tau nyob rau niaj hnub no. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev siab tshaj plaws, muaj cov ntawv ci bas alt wool, uas, vim nws qhov cuam tshuam, tsim cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua li cov ntaub plaub niaj hnub.
Cov khoom siv no yog tsim los rau cov rwb thaiv tsev thermal ntawm cov chav kub kub, qhov cub, thiab qhov cub. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cladding ib ncig ntawm cov khoom siv uas muaj qhov kub siab. Tseem feem ntau, cov phab ntsa yog glued nrog ntawv ci bas alt wool kom tshem tawm cov cua sov. Qhov nocov khoom siv tsis tuaj yeem ua tshuaj lom nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv vim nws yog inert. Cov yam ntxwv no ua rau nws muaj ntau yam ntxiv.
Tsis tas li, txheej txheej yog ua los ntawm fiberglass, uas muab cov khoom siv tiv thaiv thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Nws yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv cov tshuab cua kom tsis txhob muaj suab nrov ntawm mufflers.
Cov khoom lag luam twg los xaiv
Thaum kuaj cov rwb thaiv tsev, koj yuav tsum xaiv los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam uas tau nyob hauv kev lag luam ntev thiab tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej zoo. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, Rockwool bas alt wool yog suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, lub tuam txhab no tau nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam rau lub sij hawm ntev heev, thiab ntau tus kws tshaj lij nyiam nws cov khoom. Cov khoom ntawm Nobasil, Turkart, PAROC, TechnoNIKOL kuj txhawb kev ntseeg siab.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev
Mineral wool yog tsim los ua kom muaj cua sov hauv nws cov fibers chaotically sau, nrog rau cov suab muffle. Branded counterparts, uas tau teev saum toj no, muaj cov khoom zoo li no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog xaiv cov kws tshaj lij uas muaj peev xwm txhim kho qhov rwb thaiv tsev no. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias cov kws ua haujlwm ua haujlwm tsis zoo, txawm tias Rockwool bas alt wool, uas suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, yuav tsis ua tiav nws txoj haujlwm.
Lwm qhov tseem ceeb yog cov khoom siv nws tus kheej yog nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm cov qauv kev tiv thaiv, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev kuj nyob ntawm seb nws tau teeb tsa li cas. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim hais tias cov ntsia hlau bas alt ntaub plaub, tus nqi ntawm uas yog los ntawm 400 rubles rau rwb thaiv tsev rau attics thiab mus txog rau 3000 rubles rau high-tech khoom.coated nrog ntawv ci muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias thiab lawv qhov sib txawv, tsis tiv taus lub nra. Cov phab ntsa khov nyob rau lub caij ntuj no, thiab nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov lawv pib rot thiab ua pwm. Qhov no tsuas txhais tau tias ib yam - tus tswv tau teeb tsa txhua yam tsis raug.
Yuav ua li cas bas alt ntaub plaub yog ua
Cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tsim cov ntaub plaub tsiaj yog los yaj bas alt siv hluav taws xob cua sov. Txhua yam tshwm sim ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Los ntawm cov txheej txheem no nyob rau hauv cov khoom, fluidity ntawm bas alt fiber ntau nce, uas yog random nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov khoom. Txawm hais tias muaj cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis, cov ntaub plaub bas alt, tus nqi qis heev, yog cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev nrov tshaj plaws.
txiaj ntsig
- Lub thermal conductivity ntawm pob zeb ntaub plaub yog qhov qis tshaj ntawm cov khoom seem ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev, uas tso cai rau koj khaws cov cua sov yuav luag tag. Nws kev poob yog negligible. Thaum ntsib ib qho khoom nrog bas alt slabs, cov khoom siv tsawg dua li thaum siv lwm lub tshuab cua sov.
- Tsis tawg raws li kev ua phem ntawm ib puag ncig thiab tshuaj lom neeg. Xws li kev tsis kam tso cai rau cov khoom nyob hauv nws daim ntawv qub ob qho tib si pom thiab ua haujlwm tau ntau xyoo.
- Lub sijhawm lav los ntawm cov tuam ntxhab yog 30-40 xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, cov neeg tsim khoom thov tias nws ntev dua, thiab ib qho ntxiv, lossis txawm tias ob peb lub kaum os, tuaj yeem ntxiv rau cov duab no.
- zoo heev cais txhua lub suab, txawm nrov thiab hnyav. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv ntawm cov ntaub plaub bas alt tsis tawg dhau lub sijhawm los ntawm kev vibration. Nws yog qhov tseem ceebntxiv rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lwm lub rhaub.
- UV, fungus thiab pwm resistant.
- Yooj yim tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias heev.
- Tsis hlawv lossis tawg nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej, kev nyab xeeb hluav taws tiag tiag.
- Tsis teb rau lwm yam khoom lossis tshuaj.
- Eco-friendly khoom.
- Tus nqi pheej yig nrog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
