Kev txhim kho lub qhov (socket) yog ib theem tseem ceeb hauv kev npaj cov kws hluav taws xob hauv tsev. Txoj haujlwm yog yooj yim heev. Tab sis kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub qhov (socket) lossis hloov pauv yog nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm nws qhov kev siv. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum xav txog dab tsi cov ntaub ntawv uas lub phab ntsa yog tsim los ntawm. Koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau cov lus qhia los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij hluav taws xob. Yuav ua li cas rau nruab lub qhov (socket box) yuav tham kom meej tom qab.
Ntse
Yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib lub qhov (socket box)? Lo lus nug no feem ntau ntsib los ntawm novice electricians. Yuav kom nkag siab qhov no, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom zoo li no. Lub thawv lub qhov (socket) yog ib lub iav tshwj xeeb uas tau ntsia ncaj qha rau hauv lub thickness ntawm phab ntsa. Nws nruab ib lub qhov (socket), hloov lossis lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo sib xws (piv txwv li, lub ntsuas sov).
Ib lub qhov (socket) lub thawv zoo tuaj yeem ua tauua haujlwm tau ntau xyoo lawm. Txawm hais tias lub qhov (socket) lossis hloov pauv tsis ua haujlwm lossis yuav tsum tau hloov nrog cov khoom siv tshiab, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txheej txheem sai. Lub qhov (socket) qub tseem nyob hauv nws qhov chaw qub. Ib qho khoom siv hluav taws xob qub raug tshem tawm ntawm nws, thiab tom qab ntawd ib qho tshiab yog mounted. Cov txheej txheem yuav siv sij hawm tsawg kawg nkaus.
Xav txog yuav ua li cas rau nruab lub qhov (socket boxes) kom zoo, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau ntau qhov nuances. Txoj haujlwm yooj yim. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav xav tau kev siv cov khoom siv zoo, cov cuab yeej tsim nyog. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account hom ntawm phab ntsa. Cov khoom siv los ntawm cov khoom uas lawv tau tsim muaj cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv hom twj paj nruag. Rau txhua hom phab ntsa, ib lub qhov (socket) lub thawv ntawm ib qho kev teeb tsa yog yuav.
Hauv lub khob zoo li no txhua qhov kev sib txuas lus tsis zoo yuav raug muab zais. Tsis tas li ntawd, sab nraub qaum ntawm lub qhov (socket) lossis hloov pauv yog faus rau hauv nws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv qhov loj ntawm lub qhov (socket). Nws yuav tsum haum tag nrho cov xov hlau. Kuj coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov ntev ntawm sab nraub qaum ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob. Qhov loj dua, qhov loj dua koj yuav tsum tau yuav lub qhov (socket).
Ntau yam
Xav txog yuav ua li cas rau nruab lub qhov (socket boxes) kom zoo, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau hom khoom. Cov qauv tsim hauv qab no yog muag:
- Plastic qhov (socket) yam tsis muaj tus ntiv taw nias. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv yooj yim tshaj plaws. Nws yog siv rau kev teeb tsa hauv lub pob zeb lossis cib ntsa. Kev kho yog ua tiav nrog mortar.
- khob yas nrogpresser ko taw. Siv rau installation nyob rau hauv drywall los yog yas. Tom qab installation, nruj nreem bolts. Lawv muab tso rau pem hauv ntej paws uas so tiv thaiv phab ntsa. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, fixation yuav yooj yim thiab ncaj ncees ntseeg.
- Metal box. Ua nyob rau hauv ob versions. tuaj yeem muag yam tsis muaj hauv qab lossis nrog rau hauv qab. Yav dhau los, nyob rau hauv vaj huam sib luag tsev, qhov no version ntawm lub qhov (socket boxes) yog yuav luag ib txwm siv. Txawm li cas los xij, niaj hnub no ntau yam muaj qhov tshwj xeeb nqaim. Cov khoom zoo sib xws yog yuav thaum txhim kho cov xaim zais hauv lub tsev ntoo. Raws li cov kev cai ntawm PUE, xws li kev xaiv yog ua tau, tab sis yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav ntawm tag nrho cov kev xav tau. Ib qho ntawm lawv yog qhov yuav tsum tau teeb tsa ntawm lub qhov (socket) hauv cov thawv hlau.
Tau xaiv qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog rau lub thawv, koj tuaj yeem pib ua haujlwm tsim kho.
Qee nuances
Thaum kawm yuav ua li cas rau nruab phab ntsa sockets kom zoo, koj yuav tsum xav txog ntau yam ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo li no. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntsuas cov khoom ntawm cov phab ntsa. Tom qab ntawd, kev txiav txim siab yog txiav txim siab yuav ib lossis lwm hom socket lub thawv. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txiav txim siab lub thickness ntawm phab ntsa. Nws yuav tsum txaus rau mount lub thawv. Kuj xav txog tej yam hauv tsev. Kev xaiv ntawm kev tsim kuj nyob ntawm qhov no.
Hnub no, ntau lub thawv sib txawv ntawm qhov muag tau muag. Lawv txawv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv tsim thiab cov khoom, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv loj thiab zoo. Muaj ntau yam puag ncig, oval, square thiab rectangular.
qauvqhov loj ntawm lub qhov (socket) yog 67 cm inch (sab hauv). Qhov no yog ib lub thawv puag ncig, qhov tob uas yog 25 hli. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntau thiab tsawg yuav txawv. Koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom raws li koj xav tau. Cov hlau yuav tsum yooj yim nkag mus rau hauv iav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom siv ntawm cov xaim tau tso rau hauv nws yog tias tsim nyog los kho lub qhov hluav taws xob.
Ntawm kev muag khoom yog cov yas ntau yam ntawm lub qhov (socket). Lawv yog tsim los ntawm high quality polymer. Cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob deform, emit ib tug tsis kaj siab tsw tsw.
Nws feem ntau yuav tsum tau nruab ob lub qhov (socket) lossis txawm tias tag nrho pawg ntawm lawv. Hauv qhov no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas qhov chaw nyob deb. Hauv qhov no, nco ntsoov xaiv cov sockets ntawm tib qhov loj. Txhawm rau khi lawv rau hauv ib qho thaiv, koj yuav tsum yuav cov fasteners tshwj xeeb. Ib pawg ntawm cov khoom no yog mounted nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li ib tug socket box. Cov txheej txheem tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem.
Kev npaj
Yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib lub qhov (socket box)? Ua ntej koj yuav tsum npaj txhua yam koj xav tau rau lub installation. Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov cuab yeej yuav txawv me ntsis, nyob ntawm seb hom phab ntsa. Ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ib tug cwj mem rau kos. Koj tseem yuav xav tau tus pas ntsuas thiab daim kab xev ntsuas.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ib qho kev cuam tshuam hluav taws xob los yog rauj xyaum. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog qhov zoo dua. Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov cuab yeej zoo li no, nws yuav muaj peev xwm laum qhov nyob rau hauv phab ntsa uas lub qhov (socket) yuav raug ntsia. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav xav tau ib qho kev xyaum yeej. Txhawm rau ua ib lub qhov rau kev txhim kho iav, koj kuj yuav xav tau ib lub laum me ntsis. Nws txoj kab uas hla yuav tsum ntev dua li lub taub sab nraud ntawm lub qhov (socket).
Hauv kev ua haujlwm koj yuav tsum siv lub cuab yeej tes. Nws yuav tsum yog ib tug rauj thiab chisel, raws li zoo raws li ib tug spatula. Kev ua haujlwm yuav xav tau ib qho grinder. Lub voj voog raug xaiv raws li hom khoom siv phab ntsa.
Yog tias qhov kev teeb tsa yuav tsis raug nqa tawm hauv phab ntsa qhuav, yas, ces koj yuav tsum tau yuav ib lub mortar uas tsim nyog. Nws tuaj yeem yog alabaster, lub tsev lossis kev kho mob plaster. Cov feem ntawm cov khoom qhuav yog zoo heev. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom no yuav qhuav sai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog alabaster. Koj yuav tsum tau npaj daim ntawv riam thiab qib tsev.
Markup
Yuav ua li cas rau nruab lub qhov (socket) phab ntsa? Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua qhov zoo markup. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account cov cai ntawm PUE. Txwv tsis pub, kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom yuav tsis zoo.
Nrog kev pab los ntawm tus cwj mem thiab tus kav, tus ntoo khaub lig yog kos rau ntawm qhov chaw (qhov kev sib tshuam ntawm kab kab rov tav thiab ntsug). Yog hais tias hauv pem teb nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev tsis tiav nrog ib tug hniav txheej, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv lwm 4-5 cm rau qhov siab yuav tsum tau, muaj tej yam kev cai thaum tsim cov cim.
Hauv chav koj yuav tsum tso cov qhov (sockets) ntawm qhov deb tsawg kawg 30 cm ntawm hauv pem teb. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los ua kom lawv siab dua. Nws yooj yim dua. Thaum txhim kho lub ntsuas sov, qhov deb ntawm hauv pem teb mus rau lub cuab yeej yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 50 cm.
Yog tias koj nruab lub qhov (socket) hauv chav ua noj saum lub txee, qhov kev ncua deb yuav tsum yog 1, 1-1, 2 m. Yog tias lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws tau teeb tsa hauv chav, thiab saum toj no.koj yuav tsum tau ua ib lub qhov hluav taws xob, nws tau tsa saum toj no cov khoom siv hauv tsev ntawm qhov deb tsawg kawg yog 1 m.
Yog tias koj xav tau nruab ib lub qhov hloov, nws nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm 90 cm ntawm hauv pem teb. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm txhua tus neeg nyob hauv tsev. Yog tsis muaj me nyuam, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov hloov siab dua me ntsis.
Cov no tsuas yog qhov qhia tsis tseeb xwb. Muaj ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim los txiav txim siab seb qhov hloov pauv yuav tsum nyob deb npaum li cas. Koj yuav tsum tau sawv ntsug nrog koj nraub qaum tiv thaiv phab ntsa. Ob txhais tes nqis. Ib tug taw tes yog cim nyob rau theem ntawm xib teg. Qhov no yog qhov chaw yooj yim tshaj plaws rau koj rau nruab qhov hloov. Yog tias muaj ntau tus neeg siv hauv chav tsev, koj yuav tsum xam tus nqi nruab nrab siv tib txoj kev.
pob zeb, cib ntsa
Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim rau kev txhim kho lub qhov (socket) hauv pob zeb lossis cib. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ua qhov markup. Ib tug ntoo khaub lig yog kos rau ntawm theem xaiv. Ib lub qhov (socket box) yog siv rau nws kom qhov chaw ntawm lub cim thiab lub thawv sib npaug. Tom ntej no, lub thawv yog voj voog nrog ib tug cwj mem yooj yim.
Nrog kev pab ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, ib qho chaw yog laum rau kev txhim kho lub qhov (socket box). Rau qhov no, ib qho tshwj xeeb crown nrog qhov tsim nyog loj yog siv. Lub qhov yuav tsum yog 4-5 mm tob tshaj qhov siab ntawm ob sab ntawm lub thawv. Yog tias tsis muaj lub kaus mom nrog txoj kab uas xav tau ntawm tes, koj tuaj yeem ua lwm yam. Cov qhov yog drilled raws lub voj voog cim nrog ib tug xyaum me ntsis. Qhov me me ntawm qhov sib nrug, qhov zoo dua. Tom ntej no, lub hauv paus yog khob tawm nrog rauj thiab chisel.
Lwm txoj kev xaiv yog los tsim ib lub qhov square. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo zoo. Koj yuav xav tau lub tshuab txiav kom txiav cov kab sib txuas.
Xav txog yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib lub qhov (socket) nyob rau hauv lub pob zeb ua vaj tse, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tom qab tsim ib lub voj voog los yog square raws li lub cim, qhov chaw sab hauv yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom zoo. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, siv rauj thiab chisel. Thaum txoj haujlwm no ua tiav, koj yuav tsum txuas lub qhov (socket) rau lub qhov tsim. Nws yuav tsum swb yooj yim rau hauv qhov chaw so.
Txhim lub qhov (socket) hauv lub cib lossis pob zeb ua vaj tse
Tom qab tsim kev so, koj yuav tsum tau ua ntau yam kev ua haujlwm. Thaum kawm yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib lub qhov (socket) nyob rau hauv ib lub cib phab ntsa, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nws fixation yog nqa tawm siv ib tug tov. Ua li no, sib tov alabaster los yog gypsum putty nrog dej. Qhov sib npaug yog qhia los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm pob.
Lub qhov yuav tsum moistened nrog dej. Koj yuav tsum pov me ntsis tshuaj rau hauv nws. Tom ntej no, lub qhov (socket) yog ntsia rau hauv. Nws yuav tsum haum flush sab hauv. Cov screws yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib txoj kab uas tig mus rau hauv pem teb. Yog tias lub qhov (socket) raug teeb tsa tsis sib xws, qhov hloov lossis lub qhov (socket) yuav tsis raug teeb tsa kom raug. Nws yuav skewed.
Koj yuav tsum ua sai sai. Alabaster dries yuav luag tam sim ntawd. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsis yig. Cov tshuaj yog coated nrog qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm lub qhov (socket). Koj yuav tsum tau sim ua kom qib kev daws teeb meem nrog spatula. Yuav tsum tsis muaj alabaster lossis plaster hauv lub thawv yas lossis hlau. Nws yuav tsum huv thiab qhuav.
Thaum cov txheej txheej, nws yuav tsum tau ua tiav nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb. Kev sib twtag nrho cov irregularities thiab roughness, koj tuaj yeem mus rau nruab lub qhov (socket) lossis hloov. Nws yog ib txoj hauj lwm yooj yim.
Installation rau hauv phab ntsa ntub dej
Lub thawv ntim khoom siv tau zoo yuav ua haujlwm tau ntau xyoo rau cov txiaj ntsig ntawm nws cov tswv. Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias nws yuav yooj yim dua rau nruab nws hauv phab ntsa ntub dej. Rau qhov no, ib khob yog muas nrog lub xub ntiag ntawm tshwj xeeb spacers. Qhov kev xaiv no tsis tas yuav siv cov kev daws teeb meem. Yog li ntawd, kev teeb tsa sai dua.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau kos npe. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua raws li tib lub thev naus laus zis xws li cov pob zeb lossis cib ntsa. Siv ib rab riam tshwj xeeb, ib lub voj voog raug txiav tawm raws li lub cim. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv lub laum nrog lub yas tshwj xeeb rau cov laj thawj no. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ua. Cov npoo yuav tsum sib npaug. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lub kaus mom, koj tuaj yeem tsim ib lub voj voog.
Ntxiv mus, ib lub thawv tau nruab rau hauv qhov chaw so. Kev kho yog nqa tawm nrog screws. Lawv twisted kom txog thaum lub thawv haum snugly rau hauv lub qhov npaj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ceev cov screws sib hloov ntawm ib sab thiab rau lwm yam. Yog li nws yuav tig tawm los kho cov iav tsis tsuas yog khov kho, tab sis sib npaug.
Txhob qhov hluav taws xob
Yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib lub qhov (socket) hauv lub qhov (socket)? Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau disassemble nws, cais cov tub ntxhais los ntawm cov kab zoo nkauj. Ib tug hlau yog threaded rau hauv lub qhov (socket) thaum lub sij hawm installation. Rau qhov laj thawj pom tseeb, kev ua haujlwm yog ua nrog cov kab hluav taws xob tsis txuas. Cov hlau yuav tsum muaj qee qhov npoo. Lub rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov cable no yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, tab sis tsis mus txog qhov kawg. Ib qho me me los ntawmlub thawv, yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tiv thaiv los ntawm lub Hoobkas txheej.
Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum txuas cov xov hlau mus rau cov khoom sib txuas ntawm lub qhov (socket core). Polarity yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Feem ntau, ua ntej pib lub installation ntawm lub qhov hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum tau txuas cov av xaim. Thaum tag nrho cov xov hlau nyob tom qab ntawm lub qhov (socket) txuas nrog, koj tuaj yeem kho cov tub ntxhais hauv lub qhov (socket).
Ua li no, koj yuav tsum kho cov khoom nrog cov ntsia hlau uas tuaj nrog lub thawv yas. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav ua tau rau nruab ib tug hniav overlay. Nws kuj yog tsau nrog bolts. Tom ntej no, muab tso rau ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag pem hauv ntej. Koj tuaj yeem qhib daim phiaj hluav taws xob thiab xyuas qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov system.
Ib co lus qhia
Paub yuav ua li cas rau nruab lub qhov (socket) hauv lub qhov (socket) kom zoo, koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ob peb lub tswv yim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Lawv sib cav hais tias koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ua zais thaiv hauv ib lub tsev ntoo. Tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb.
Nyob rau hauv chav kawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas cov kab rov tav txoj hauj lwm ntawm lub qhov (socket box) thiab cov cim uas siv cov qib tsev. Txwv tsis pub, lub qhov (socket) lossis cov keyboards yuav raug ntsia tau nkhaus.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los txuas cov qhov (socket) tom qab plastering phab ntsa. Txwv tsis pub, tej zaum koj yuav tsis tuaj yeem nruab cov khoom ntws tawm.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai tsim los ua haujlwm nrog cov xaim hauv cov txheej txheem. Kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus tswv yuav tsum ua ntej. Kev ua haujlwm yog ua nrog lub mains tawm. Cov cuab yeej yuav tsum raug ntsuas rau kev ua haujlwm hluav taws xob.
Kev xav li casnruab ib lub qhov (socket), koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm koj tus kheej sai thiab raug.
