Txij lub sijhawm, cov tswv ntawm cov tsev thiab tsev yuav tsum txiav txim siab txoj hmoo ntawm cov khoom qub qub uas tsis haum rau sab hauv tshiab. Yog tias koj tsis tsa koj txhais tes pov tseg, ces kev kho dua tshiab yuav yog qhov kev txiav txim siab. Tau kawg, resuscitation ntawm lub mloog pob ntseg ua los ntawm nias sawdust thiab yas yuav raug nqi ntau tshaj qhov tau txais ib qho tshiab, tab sis yog tias koj muaj cov rooj tog zoo, koj tuaj yeem sim muab nws lub neej thib ob. Cov kab lus yuav tsom mus rau lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom, koj tuaj yeem rov qab tau koj tus kheej. Koj tuaj yeem siv ib qho ntawm cov kev qhia hauv kab lus rau qhov no.
Npaj cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv
Rau ua haujlwm kho dua tshiab yuav tsum npaj:
- sib;
- spatula;
- txhuam;
- screwdriver;
- paint roller;
- tus kheej tapping screws;
- screwdrivers;
- ntoo nplaum.
Yog tias tsis muaj qhov sib tsoo, ces nws tuaj yeem hloov nrog daim ntaub emery. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los npaj cov khoom sib txawv ntawm qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Cov xim pleev xim tuaj yeemhloov nrog lub tshuab raj dav. Yog hais tias cov kev sib txuas yog xoob, ces fasteners thiab kua nplaum yuav tsum tau npaj. Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom yuav tsum tau ua nrog qee cov ntaub ntawv, ntawm lawv:
- primer composition;
- enamel;
- ntoo putty;
- varnish.
Yuav kom xim xim ua cov txheej txheem yooj yim, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub xub ntiag ntawm daim kab xev npog, nws tuaj yeem hloov nrog daim kab xev.
Npaj ua haujlwm
Ua ntej, tus hnav khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntxiv dag zog rau xoob hinges, rau tes yuav tsum tau hloov nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau smeared nrog cov kua nplaum zoo, xeb tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Cov txheej txheej qub tuaj yeem ntxuav tau thaum kho lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb lossis lub tshuab sib tsoo.
Yog tias pom muaj kab mob hauv cov ntoo, ces cov khoom yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev tshuaj xyuas cov rooj tog kom puas. Cov teeb meem tuaj yeem muaj ntau theem ntawm kev nyuaj. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm dents thiab chips, lawv yuav tsum tau them nrog ib tug primer. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog sab laug kom txog rau thaum nws dries, thiab tom qab qhov tsis xws luag yuav tsum tau kho nrog putty. Nws yog siv rau hauv ob peb txheej, tos kom qhuav.
Yog tias cov hniav raug kaw nrog txheej tuab, ces cov khoom yuav tsis tuav ruaj, thiab tom qab ziab nws yuav npog tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb. Yog li ntawd, daim ntawv thov yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias txheej. Sib sib zog nqus khawb thiab cov kab nrib pleb tuaj yeem kho nrog cov rooj tog zaum siv quav ciab, qhov tseem ceeb yog xaiv nws los ntawm ntau yam ntawm lub khw. Yog litxoj kev, lub wax tuaj yeem yog:
- xim;
- transparent;
- soft;
- nyuaj.
Tom qab cua sov, cov khoom yog rubbed rau hauv kev puas tsuaj. Yog hais tias nyob rau theem kawg lub hauv siab ntawm drawers yuav pleev xim rau, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib tug pob tshab ciab. Cov teeb meem me me yuav tsum raug tshem tawm nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb, thiab tom qab ntawd dai nrog cov primer.
txheej txheem dyeing
Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom ntawm theem tom ntej no suav nrog kev siv cov xim pleev xim. Thaum koj tau daws qhov kev puas tsuaj, qhov saum npoo tuaj yeem npaj rau kev thov ib txheej zoo nkauj. Puttied qhov chaw raug ntxuav nrog cov ntawv xuab zeb, thiab nyob rau theem tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem siv cov primer hauv ob peb txheej, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas cov xim yuav nyob sib npaug li qhov ua tau.
Metallic xim compound tuaj yeem siv ua ntej. Tom ntej no, siv daim kab xev npog, koj yuav tsum txwv cov ntu uas yuav npaj rau kev siv cov xim sib txawv. Koj tuaj yeem siv dub. Qhov sib piv yuav zoo heev. Cov fittings tshiab raug ntsia rau hauv tus account xaiv ntxoov ntxoo.
Craquelure restoration
Lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom tuaj yeem rov qab los siv cov cuab yeej siv cov kua roj vanish craquelure. Cov txheej txheem no tsis suav nrog cov nqi loj, tab sis yuav tso cai rau koj los hloov cov rooj tog. Thaum qhuav, xws li ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg tsim peculiar kab nrib pleb uas tso cai rau koj los tsim cov nyhuv ntawm antiques. Txhawm rau ua tiav txoj haujlwm koj yuav xav tau:
- acrylic xim;
- primer;
- matte acrylic lacquer;
- ib-khoom craquelure polish;
- txhuam txhuam.
Cov Lus Qhia rau kev siv cov kua roj vanish
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xaiv txoj cai craquelure kua roj vanish, nws qhov sib xws yuav tsum yog kua. Cov viscous muaj pes tsawg leeg yog qhov tsis zoo siv, thiab tom qab ziab nws tsis zoo li ntxim nyiam heev. Ua ntej siv cov kua roj vanish yuav tsum tsis txhob nplawm, raws li qhov tshwm sim npuas yuav lwj cov nyhuv. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los sim cov txheej txheem ntawm lwm qhov chaw ua ntej. Chav tsev yuav tsum qhuav thiab sov. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov khib nyiab me me thiab plua plav los ntawm kev nyob ntawm txheej txheej, ntub dej yuav tsum tau ua.
Tsev ua haujlwm
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej kho dua tshiab ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom los ntawm kev siv cov kua roj vanish craquelure muab rau qib ntoo qhov tsis xws luag thiab kho cov kab nrib pleb. Qhov saum npoo yog primed hauv 3 txheej thiab qhuav. Nyob rau thawj theem, lub hauv paus xim xim yuav tsum tau siv, feem ntau nws yog sawv cev los ntawm ib tug tsaus ntxoov ntxoo uas yuav qhia los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb. Cov txheej yuav tsum tau tso cai kom qhuav. Tom ntej no, saum npoo yog them nrog craquelure varnish.
Yuav kom cov kab nrib pleb loj dua, txheej yuav tsum ua kom tuab txaus. Cov kua roj vanish yuav tsum tau qhuav kom nws lo rau cov ntiv tes, tab sis tsis stain lawv. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem pib siv lub teeb xim xim. Tom qab ib ntus, koj yuav pom tias lub network ntawm cov kab nrib pleb ua li cas rau saum npoo. Thaum kawg, acrylic kua roj vanish yuav tsum tau siv rau saum. Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub hauv siab qub ntawm cov tub rau khoom siv cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem suav nrogsiv cov khoom siv hauv cov xim kub lossis tooj liab.
2-theem craquelure txheej txheem
Yog tias muaj cov qauv zoo nkauj ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom uas koj tsis xav pleev xim, koj tuaj yeem siv ob-theem craquelure txheej txheem. Npaj rau kev ua haujlwm:
- roj pleev xim grout;
- sponge;
- txhuam;
- acrylic lacquer;
- ob lub ntsiab lus craquelure polish.
Craquelure kua roj vanish nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no yuav siv los ua lub hnub nyoog nto. Qhov sib tov no yog siv rau hauv ob theem, qhov thib ob muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav siv los ua cov kab nrib pleb. Yuav kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum siv cov kua roj vanish nrog cov nyhuv patina, nws yuav ua rau lub ntsej muag tsaus thiab ua rau nws muaj huab cua me ntsis. Cov kua roj vanish ntshiab yuav tsis cuam tshuam cov xim ntawm daim duab nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev.
Kev kho dua tshiab ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom hauv tsev ntawm thawj theem yuav tsum tau npaj qhov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau them nrog ib txheej patinated ntawm cov kua roj vanish. Yog tias tsis muaj cov qauv ntawm cov rooj tog zaum, koj tuaj yeem tsim nws siv txoj kev decoupage. Daim ntawv thov txheej yog qhuav kom txog rau thaum sticking, ces koj muaj peev xwm pib thov lub thib ob theem ntawm cov kua roj vanish, nws yog aged mus rau tib lub xeev. Cov kab nrib pleb uas tshwm sim yuav tsum tau kho nrog grout siv daim txhuam cev. Koj muaj peev xwm ennoble cov qauv nrog kub hmoov, qhov no yuav muab lub hauv siab ntawm drawers ib tug presentable saib. Ua-nws-koj tus kheej rov kho dua ntawm lub hauv siab qub ntawm cov tub rau khoom yuav kho qhov tshwm sim, qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kev siv cov txheej acrylic lacquer.
Decoupage restoration
Qhov tshuab no heevnrov hnub no. Koj tuaj yeem siv nws nrog kev pab ntawm cov duab uas koj tuaj yeem xaiv koj tus kheej. Lub hauv siab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov tub rau khoom tuaj yeem ua qhov nruab nrab ntawm sab hauv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, npaj:
Kev qhia
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab kho lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom koj tus kheej, cov duab ntawm rooj tog "reanimated" los ntawm lwm cov kws ua haujlwm yuav pab koj xaiv. Tom qab tshuaj xyuas lawv, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias siv tshuab twg zoo dua. Yog tias koj nyiam decoupage, tom qab ntawd ua ntej koj yuav tsum npog qhov chaw nrog primer thiab pleev xim rau hauv cov xim uas xav tau, uas yuav sib haum xeeb nrog lub ntsiab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm daim duab. Cov duab raug txiav tawm thiab siv rau saum npoo. Cov duab yog tsau rau hauv dej tom qab koj kos lawv qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom. Siv cov nplaum nplaum rau qhov chaw cim ntawm cov rooj tog zaum, thiab tom qab ntawd txuas cov duab. Thaum lawv qhuav, koj yuav tsum npog lub hauv paus nrog cov kua roj vanish hauv 2 txheej.
Zaj lus
Yog tias koj kho lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes hauv tsev raws li ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem saum toj no, ces koj yuav tsis xav koom nrog cov rooj tog zaum uas nyuam qhuav npaj yuav coj mus rau qhov chaw pov tseg. Lub hauv siab ntawm cov tub rau khoom tom qab hloov tshiab yuav tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb hauv chav.
