Ncua qab nthab hnub no yog mounted nyob rau hauv feem ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv pem teb. Nws yog cov tswv yim, tso cai rau koj mus nkaum ntau yam kev sib txuas lus. Lub overlapping nto tsis xav tau tshwj xeeb xov nrog plaster, thiab yog li ntawd, ib tug zoo kawg nkaus tiaj tus nto tseem yuav tau txais. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov qauv zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau sib sau cov thav duab rau lub qab nthab cuav kom raug. Cov lus qhia yuav tau tham tom qab.
pib qhov twg?
Ua ntej pib qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm tus ncej profile rau lub qab nthab cuav, koj yuav tsum xav txog txhua qhov nuances ntawm cov txheej txheem no. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab seb tus qauv tsim yuav muaj dab tsi, qhov ua tiav yuav ua tiav, dab tsi ntxiv ua haujlwm xws li lub qab nthab yuav muaj.
Lub thav duab yog mounted ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw hauv pem teb. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas tshwm sim, cov xov hlau, lwm yam kev sib txuas lus, yuav muab tso rau hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntxiv los yog lub suab pov thawj.cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov teeb meem no yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo txiav txim siab nyob rau theem kev npaj.
Tau txiav txim siab seb lub tshuab thiab cov khoom siv twg yuav nyob hauv qab ntawm lub qab nthab, koj tuaj yeem pib tsim qauv tsim. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau yooj yim lossis ntau txheej. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem yog armstrong suspended qab nthab thav duab lossis PVC, plasterboard, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tus tsim yuav muaj tej yam nta.
Lub qab nthab ntau theem suav nrog kev tsim cov thav duab nyuaj. Nws tsim yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog qhov chaw ntawm txhua qhov kev sib txuas lus. Thawj txheej tuaj yeem yog lub hauv paus ntawm lub qab nthab lossis cov qauv tshem tawm. Cov txheej thib ob yog tsim nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm thawj. Nws tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam kev teeb tsa.
Ib txoj kev tsim kom zoo ntawm lub qab nthab yav tom ntej tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob ua yuam kev thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm.
ntoo ncej
Cov khoom siv lub qab nthab cuav yog siv cov hlau profile lossis cov kab ntoo. Txhawm rau xaiv qhov yog, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm ob qho kev xaiv.
Cov ncej ntoo feem ntau yog siv rau kev teeb tsa lub qab nthab plasterboard, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub qab nthab yuav tsawg. Qhov zoo ntawm cov ncej no yog qhov tseeb tias koj tsis tas yuav siv cov fasteners tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, chav tsev yuav tsum muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov av noo. Txwv tsis pub, ntoo yuav sai sai. Txawm hais tias qhov av noo yog qhov nruab nrab, nws yuav tsim nyog los ua cov ntaub ntawvtshuaj tshwj xeeb.
Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias qhov hnyav ntawm lub qab nthab cuav uas ua los ntawm ntoo yuav ntau dua li cov qauv hlau. Yog li ntawd, kev xav tau siab yog ua los ntawm cov phab ntsa zoo. Lub thav duab ntoo yog mounted rau hauv cov chav uas cov partitions muaj zog, ua los ntawm reinforced pob zeb los yog cib.
Cov kab ntoo yuav tsum tau ua kom raug. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog siv rau lawv ua ntej kev teeb tsa. Nws yog ib tug nplaim retardant thiab antiseptic. Qhov nyuaj yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub thav duab yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd, lawv raug kho nrog cov tshuaj sib xyaw kom haum. Cov khoom yuav tsum qhuav zoo. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd pib sib dhos. Yog tias qee qhov yuav tsum tau txiav, nws tseem raug kho dua nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv qhov chaw no. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua ntej sib sau cov qauv, thiab tom qab ntawd siv cov hluav taws kub retardant thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias koj tsis quav ntsej cov cai ntawm kev teeb tsa, tus ncej yuav tsis kav ntev.
hlau ncej
Qhov hnyav ntawm lub qab nthab cuav sib sau ua ke los ntawm cov hlau profile tsawg dua li cov ntoo ntuj. Qhov no yog vim qhov tshwj xeeb tsim ntawm cov kab teeb. Lawv yog ua los ntawm galvanized steel, yog li lawv tsis tas yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej. Cov khoom siv tsis raug kev puas tsuaj, tsis tas yuav kho nrog hluav taws kub thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Vim li no, cov thav ntawv hlau tau siv ntau dua hauv kev teeb tsa. Lawv yog cov universal, tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv cov tsev sib txawv. Qhov hnyav ntawm armstrong plasterboard cuav qab nthab ncej yuav yogyam tsawg kawg nkaus hauv qhov no. Lub kaw lus tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau sab hauv tsev nrog cov phab ntsa ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv.
Hlau profile muaj zog thiab ruaj khov. Los ntawm nws koj tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tsuas yog cov kab ncaj nraim ntawm lub qab nthab, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam arbitrary, rounded duab. Txiav thiab drilling cov hlau profile kuj yooj yim heev.
Txhawm rau kom cov thav duab zoo li no muaj qee qhov nruj, tab sis tib lub sijhawm tuaj yeem khoov tau, cov kab teeb yog ua los ntawm cov khoom muag muag ntxiv nrog cov stiffeners. Qhov no ua rau nws tuaj yeem tuav cov qauv uas yuav muaj cov kab nkhaus, muaj qhov hnyav hnyav.
Hlau profile tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv. Thaum mounting tus ncej, ntau hom kab teeb yog siv. Txhua tus muaj nws lub hom phiaj.
Profile
Kev txhim kho ntawm lub qab nthab cuav feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov hlau profiles. Qhov no yog vim lub practicality thiab kev cia siab ntawm xws li cov qauv. Xws li qhov profile tuaj yeem yog ob hom:
- CD (PP). Qhov no yog lub qab nthab profile uas tso cai rau koj mus mount lub ntsiab ncej. Qhov ntev ntawm qhov profile tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 2.75 txog 4.5 m. Feem ntau, cov profiles 3 lossis 4 m ntev yog siv los tsim cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb.
- UD (Mon). Qhov no yog ib daim ntawv qhia profile uas tso cai rau koj mus mount lub crossbeams ntawm tus ncej. Qhov ntev yuav zoo ib yam li ntawm PP profile, tab sis tus ntoo khaub lig ntawm PN yog me dua. 27 x 28 mm.
Connectors
Tsuas yog nws tus kheejprofile, koj kuj yuav tsum tau yuav cov fasteners tsim nyog rau lub qab nthab cuav. Ib qho ntawm ntau yam tseem ceeb yog qhov sib txuas. Muaj ntau yam tsim los rau PP thiab PN profile. Lawv muaj cov npe sib xws.
Connectors ua haujlwm sib txawv. Lawv tuaj yeem ncua qhov profile. Xws li cov qauv tsim pab sib txuas cov khoom tshwj xeeb hauv cov kev taw qhia longitudinal. Yog tias koj xav tau txuas ob qhov ntawm lub kaum sab xis, siv hom kev sib txuas uas tsim nyog.
Tseem muaj cov fasteners uas koj tuaj yeem ua ke ob qhov profile ntawm cov ces kaum sib txawv, tsis yog ntawm txoj cai kaum. Qhov no tso cai rau koj khoov ob sab hauv thiab sab nraud. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tau txais ib qho txuas uas tso cai rau koj los ua ib qho ncaj, obtuse lossis lub kaum ntse ntse. Qhov no yooj yim heev yog lub qab nthab muaj ob lossis ntau theem uas muaj curly ntsiab.
Lwm hom kev sib txuas yog T-zoo li tus tsim. Nws yog rau PP. Muab nruj, txhim khu kev qha fastening. Ntxiv mus, nws muaj peev xwm mus txuas ob profiles nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo xws li txoj kev tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub kaum sab xis. Nws tuaj yeem yog leej twg. Hauv qhov no, kev kho yuav ua tau nyuaj.
Txhawm rau txuas cov profile nyob ntawm ntau qib, siv qhov profile sib xws. Kuj tseem muaj cov qauv txheej txheem uas tso cai rau koj los ua ke ntau qhov profile crosswise, uas nyob ntawm tib theem lossis sib txawv. Ib theem txuas yog hu ua roob ris.
Pendants
Tsis tau mountsuspension qab nthab thav duab los ntawm ib qho profile tsis muaj kev ncua. Cov khoom siv no ib txwm siv. Hom yooj yim tshaj plaws yog kev ncua ncaj qha. Qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv ntau yam uas muaj lub zog tseem ceeb. Nrog nws cov kev pab, fixation yog ua rau lub qab nthab nyob rau hauv qhov yuav tsum tau.
Cov hniav ncaj nraim yog 125mm ntev. Tab sis muaj lwm txoj kev xaiv. Qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov hniav tuaj yeem yog 300 hli. Suspensions txhawb nqa tus qauv, noj tag nrho nws qhov hnyav. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav ncua kev kawm ntawv uas muaj qhov tseem ceeb softness. Cov no yog cov txheej txheem nruj.
Yog tias koj xav tau mount lub qab nthab cuav uas ua los ntawm PVC, phab ntsa ntub dej lossis lwm yam khoom ntawm qhov nrug deb ntawm lub qab nthab, tus qauv hangers tsis siv. Lawv ntev nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tsis txaus. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb yog siv, qhov ntev yog adjustable. Nws tuaj yeem yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog thauj tog rau nkoj.
Cov thauj tog rau nkoj siab tshaj plaws muaj qhov thrust ntawm 100 cm. Tab sis vim yog qhov tsim qauv no, nws tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm 25 kg. Cov txheej txheem ntau yam ntawm cov qauv tsim tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav ntawm 40 kg.
Txhim kho lub qab nthab
Muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau kev tsim ntawm lub qab nthab thav duab. Lawv tuaj yeem yog cellular lossis longitudinal. Nyob rau hauv thawj version, tus ncej yog tsim rau Armstrong hom qab nthab, los ntawm square panels. Lub qab nthab longitudinal muaj cov duab plaub ntawm tes. Qhov kev xaiv no yog rau mountingphab ntsa phab ntsa.
txhawm rau txhim kho cov qauv kom zoo, koj yuav tsum tau kos lub qab nthab. Ua ntej, hauv pem teb yog ntxuav ntawm qhov qub tiav. Putty, xim lossis lwm yam khoom siv yuav tsum tsis txhob nyob ntawm no. Yog tias muaj cov kab xeb, cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob fungal, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Ua li no, qhov saum npoo yog ntxuav nrog sandpaper, kho nrog fungicides. Yog tias cov fungus tseem nyob hauv qab cov khoom qab nthab, nws yuav tsim, tsim kom muaj qhov tsis zoo microclimate hauv chav. Yog li ntawd, cov txheej txheem npaj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo mloog.
Yog tias muaj cov kab nrib pleb ntawm qhov sib tshooj, lawv yuav tsum tau kho nrog putty. Ua li no, ua ntej, qhov tsis xws luag yog sanded, thiab tom qab ntawd kho nrog primer. Cov kab nrib pleb yuav tsum tau ntim nrog cov cement plaster.
Txhawm rau txhim kho lub qab nthab cuav ntawm lub thav duab hlau, koj yuav tsum tau yuav txhua yam khoom tsim nyog. Cov hlau profile yuav tsum tau galvanized thiaj li corrosion tsis ua puas yam ntxwv. Qhov no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov chav uas muaj cov av noo siab.
Ua ntej, daim duab kos tau tsim. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj kom suav cov lej ntawm txhua yam tsim nyog. Koj yuav tsum tau yuav daim ntawv qhia thiab phab ntsa profile. Tus naj npawb ntawm kev ncua ncaj qha kuj suav nrog. Txhawm rau txhim kho tag nrho cov txheej txheem, dowels thiab self-tapping screws yog siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, crabs yuav xav tau los txuas cov profiles. Yog tias chav tsev loj, koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov hlua txuas ntxiv. Yuav tsum muaj daim kab xev tshwj xeeb rau kev sib khi. Nws tau muab tso rau hauv cov khoom siv hlau.
Cov kws tshaj lij installers thovtias tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau yuav nrog cov npoo ntawm 10%.
Cov cuab yeej tsim nyog xav tau rau kev teeb tsa. Koj yuav tsum tau npaj ib qho kev cuam tshuam, ntswj ntsia hlau, hlau txiav. Koj kuj xav tau ib theem laser thiab ib daim kab xev ntsuas.
Lub thav duab ntawm lub qab nthab cuav uas ua los ntawm plasterboard lossis lwm yam ntaub ntawv yuav tsum xub muab tso rau ntawm daim ntawv. Ntawm no koj yuav tsum qhia qhov chaw sib txuas lus thiab cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo yuav raug teeb tsa. Tom ntej no yog lub cim.
Ua li no, txhua phab ntsa raug ntsuas, tshwj xeeb yog them rau cov ces kaum thiab qhov nruab nrab ntawm chav. Kev kos cim yog ua los ntawm qhov qis tshaj plaws. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab ntau npaum li cas kom txo lub qab nthab, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm kev sib txuas lus. Yog tias nws tsuas yog xaim los tsim teeb pom kev zoo, theem qis dua 3-5 cm. Yuav kom tsim tau qhov cua, koj yuav tsum tau txo lub qab nthab los ntawm 10-12 cm.
Cov kauj ruam ntawm cov profiles yuav tsum tau ua raws li qhov ntev ntawm cov khoom tiav. Feem ntau, koj yuav tsum tau thim rov qab 60 cm ntawm txhua qhov txuas tom ntej. Koj tuaj yeem hloov cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kos duab ua haujlwm rau hauv pem teb siv daim kab xev ntsuas, qib tsev thiab kab kav dej.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tsim txoj kab ncaj nraim nyob ib ncig ntawm tag nrho ib puag ncig ntawm cov phab ntsa hauv chav uas siv txoj hlua khi. Koj yuav tsum tau rov qab los ntawm kaum sab xis. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau nplaum daim kab xev sealing raws tag nrho cov cim tsim. Txuas lub profile rau phab ntsa thiab ua cov cim qhov twg cov dowels yuav raug ntsia. Rau lawv, lub qhov yog drilled nrog ib tug cuam tshuam laum los yog puncher. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov perimeterphab ntsa profile yog mounted nyob rau hauv chav tsev.
Tom ntej no, cov hlaws dai yog mounted. Qhov deb ntawm 50-60 cm yog tsim ntawm lawv (nyob ntawm seb tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom tiav). Txhua yam txheej txheem yuav tsum yog 1 cm luv dua li qhov ntev ntawm chav tsev. Cov txheej txheem no tsis yog tsuas yog ntsia tau rau hauv daim ntawv qhia profile, tab sis kuj tau kho nrog tus kheej tapping screws me me rau lub hangers.
Thaum tsim lub qab nthab cuav, cov jumpers yog tsim los kho nrog cov cab.
Layer construction
Lub qab nthab cuav tuaj yeem ua ntau theem. Nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau hauv ib qho ntawm ob txoj kev. Hauv thawj kis, thawj theem ntawm lub qab nthab tau teeb tsa, thiab tom qab ntawd cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj yog kho rau nws. Nrog rau txoj kev kho no, lub zog ntawm cov qauv yuav qis dua.
Txoj kev thib ob yog thawj qhov kev txhim kho qis dua, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd thawj kab, uas yuav nyob ze rau lub qab nthab. Hauv qhov no, lub peev xwm ntawm lub qab nthab yuav siab dua.
Installation
Ua ntej, lub hauv paus kuj tau npaj thiab siv cov cim. Qib qis yog cim los ntawm lub kaum sab xis hauv qab ntawm chav tsev. Tom ntej no, cov kab ncaj nraim raug ntaus tawm raws ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev nrog txoj hlua tsim kho.
Daim ntawv qhia profile nrog daim kab xev sib khi yog mounted. Cov cim yog ua rau ntawm lub qab nthab rau txhua qib. Daim ntawv qhia profile yog screwed raws cov kab no. Txhawm rau khoov qhov profile raws li tus qauv xav tau, koj xav tauua cov txiav ntawm sab seem ntawm qhov profile. Yog qhov khoov siab heev, cov qhov taw qhia tau muab tso ze rau ib leeg li sai tau.
Cov khib nyiab yog kho ntawm cov qib. Hauv qab ntawm cov khoom yog txuas nrog kev taw qhia cov txheej txheem. Tom ntej no, ib phab ntsa profile rau kab thib ob yog mounted. Nws yog mounted tib yam li thawj kab.
