Hmoob hawthorn - tus kws kho mob tsis pom zoo

Hmoob hawthorn - tus kws kho mob tsis pom zoo
Hmoob hawthorn - tus kws kho mob tsis pom zoo

Video: Hmoob hawthorn - tus kws kho mob tsis pom zoo

Video: Hmoob hawthorn - tus kws kho mob tsis pom zoo
Video: qhia kev tsawv neeb nawb26/06/2020 2024, Tej zaum
Anonim

Common hawthorn yog ib tsob nroj uas muaj nyob hauv chav haujlwm angiosperm, chav kawm dicotyledonous, tsev neeg Rosaceae. Nws muaj lwm lub npe: boyarka, prickly hawthorn, smoothed hawthorn, poj niam-ntoo, glod, ntshav-liab hawthorn, virginity ntoo, Crataegus laevigata (hauv Latin). Hauv qhov xwm txheej, nws loj hlob hauv steppes, hav zoov, chaw ua si ntawm Europe thiab North America. Nws tshuav nws qhov kev faib dav rau cov noog, uas, noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nqa pob txha.

common hawthorn
common hawthorn

Hmoob hawthorn muaj tawv tawv. Spines txog 5 cm ntev, nyob rau ntawm ceg. Cov tub ntxhais hluas tua yog pleev xim rau xim xim av-liab. Cov nplooj yog tsaus ntsuab saum toj no, sib dua hauv qab. Nyob rau hauv qis ceg lawv yog cov khoom, tus so yog txiav mus rau hauv peb qhov chaw, taw tes, serrated. Hawthorn paj yog dawb los yog liab, tsib-petalled, sau nyob rau hauv inflorescences, 1.5 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog liab los yog liab-xim av, txog 1 cm inch, spherical los yog Berry-puab, nrog 2-3 noob nyob rau hauv. Blossoms nyob rau lub Rau Hli, txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav los ntawm lub Cuaj Hli.

tsob ntoo no tuaj yeem cog ua tsob ntoo lossis tsob ntoo. Txhua yam nyob ntawm koj lub siab nyiam thiab muaj peev xwm txiav nws ib ntus. Yog tias tso cai kom loj hlob yam tsis muaj pruning, tsob ntoo tuaj yeem ncav cuag 12 m hauvqhov siab.

Hom hawthorn tau yooj yim zam pruning, vim nws muaj peev xwm tua tau ntau dua. Cov ceg mob thiab qhuav tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm txhua lub sijhawm. Yog hais tias cov nroj tsuag yog siv raws li ib tug hedge, ces nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tag nrho cov tua yuav tsum tau shortened los ntawm ib tug thib peb. Los ntawm pab pawg cog, koj tuaj yeem tsim squares, pob, pyramids.

paj hawthorn
paj hawthorn

Hmoob hawthorn hlob nyob yuav luag txhua yam av. Nws yog Frost-resistant, drought-resistant, ntxoov ntxoo-tiv taus. Nplej cog, nkag los ntawm muv.

Txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau noj tshiab thiab ua tiav. Compotes, jams, jelly, tshuaj yej thiab kas fes surrogates yog npaj los ntawm lawv. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav yog siv los ua cov hmoov nplej, uas yog siv los ua cov qhob cij fortified. Cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog siv los zas cov ntaub liab, daj thiab xim av.

Paj tau sau thaum ntxov Lub Rau Hli hauv huab cua qhuav, txiv hmab txiv ntoo - thaum lub Cuaj Hli, tawv thiab nplooj - thaum lub caij loj hlob. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia nrog cov ntxhiab tsw qab yog qhuav zoo thiab khaws cia rau hauv hnab ntawv.

hawthorn zog
hawthorn zog

Txhua yam muaj txiaj ntsig hauv hawthorn: txiv hmab txiv ntoo, paj, nplooj, noob, tawv. Hauv txhua feem ntawm cov nroj tsuag, cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig tau pom tias yog siv ob qho tib si hauv cov tshuaj thiab hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem. Piv txwv li, hawthorn paj yog siv rau edema, rheumatism, hyperthyroidism, migraines, kub siab, txhim kho kev pw tsaug zog, thiab tag nrho cov zog ntawm lub cev. Los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo siav, ib qho tshuaj yog tsim los txhawb lub plawv. Lub bark coj los ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas ceg yog siv rauraws plab thiab raws li ib tug anti-febrile agent.

Zoo heev hawthorn cog! Cov khoom thiab cov nyhuv ntawm kev npaj los ntawm nws rau ib tug neeg yog txawv heev. Hawthorn kuj pab nrog mob taub hau, yog siv los kho herpes. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab muaj peev xwm siv tau ntev ntawm cov tshuaj, tinctures, decoctions, qhov ntau npaum li cas yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj. Kev noj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau xeev siab, kiv taub hau, mob plawv arrhythmia.

Hawthorn kev kho mob yog qhov tsis xav tau rau hypotension, lactation thiab tus neeg intolerance.

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