Pob zeb crimson quartzite yog pob zeb. Hauv lwm lo lus, nws muaj ntau yam minerals, lub ntsiab yog quartz. Los ntawm nws, qhov tseeb, lub npe los ntawm. Ib qho me me ntawm topaz, corundum, sericite, pyrophyllite, feldspar, thiab talc yog tov nrog quartz. Thaum lub sij hawm recrystallization ntawm sandstones, qhov sib tov yog tsim. Qhov metamorphosis no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov kub thiab txias.
Kev piav qhia
Raspberry quartzite, tshuaj xyuas uas tau teev nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm hauv qab no, nyob hauv ib qho chaw sib cais ntawm ntau hom Karelian minerals. Los ntawm nws cov khoom nws yog lub pob zeb tshwj xeeb. Nws tseem hu ua porphyry, los yog Shokhan porphyry (vim nws zoo ib yam li Iranian porphyries). Nws txhais tau tias "muaj koob muaj npe pob zeb".
Mineral sib xyaw ua ke muaj zog heev, hnav tsis kam, hardness, thiab zoo nkauj tsos.
Crimson Quartzite, raws li pom los ntawm kev tshawb fawb kho mob,muaj tshuaj kho mob. Yog li, nws ua kom cov ntshav siab ruaj khov, tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv huab cua-rhiab rau cov neeg uas tau tshwm sim los ntawm huab cua hloov pauv, thiab tseem txo qhov mob hauv pob qij txha thiab sab nraub qaum.
Hauv da dej, Shoksha raspberry quartzite ua rau lub teeb heev. Cov nyhuv no yog ua tiav vim qhov tsis tshua muaj thermal conductivity thiab siab ceev ntawm lub pob zeb, uas ua ke muab cov cua kub zoo tshaj lub sijhawm.
Keeb kwm, cov pob zeb no tau npaj los kho ntau yam kev zoo nkauj thiab vaj tse hauv St. Petersburg thiab Moscow. Tej zaum qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nugget los ntawm thaj av Onega.
Shoksha raspberry quartzite ib txwm muaj nuj nqis heev, uas txhais tau hais tias nws tau siv los kho kom zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov haujlwm tsim vaj tsev. Raws li nws cov ntxhia muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws suav hais tias yuav luag ntshiab quartz (li 98%). Nws yog ib qho khoom siv zoo rau ib puag ncig, yuav luag tsis muaj xov tooj cua, thiab qhov no ua rau nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev ntsib cov chaw ua haujlwm thiab thaj chaw nyob. Kev ua haujlwm zoo rau qhov kub thiab txias muab qhov zoo thaum siv cov ntxhia hauv sauna thiab chav da dej.
tshuaj muaj zog
Quartzite yog tau los ntawm cov pob zeb xuab zeb, muaj cov tawg loj ntawm sedimentary keeb kwm txuas nrog ntuj cement. Qee qhov loj sandstone tawg yog khaws cia thaum lub sij hawm recrystallization. Yog li ntawd, quartzite feem ntau muaj cov qauv tsis sib xws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntxhia, muaju ntawm mica thiab quartz pom meej. Bonding xws li hais ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg ua rau lub pob zeb muaj zog heev.
Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub zog yog ncaj qha ntsig txog cov pob zeb muaj pes tsawg leeg, txij li quartz (nws lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb) ntawm Mohs nplai muaj qhov hardness index ntawm 7 ntsiab lus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, topazes, uas tseem suav nrog hauv quartzite, tuav lub yim kab hauv qhov teev. Cov corundums sib xyaw nrog cov pob zeb yog qhov qis dua los ntawm qhov taw tes rau pob zeb diamond, tus yeej ntawm hardness, nws qhov taw qhia yog 10 cov ntsiab lus. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, lub hardness ntawm quartzite ntxiv txog li 8 ntsiab lus.
Ntxiv rau lub zog siab, crimson quartzite, cov khoom uas tau piav qhia hauv kab lus no, tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias. Nws cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo tsis cuam tshuam rau lub pob zeb. Hluav taws kub kuj tseem impressive. Cov pob zeb hauv av pib hloov tsuas yog ntawm 1770 ˚С. Xws li kev tiv thaiv kom sov ua rau lub pob zeb yog cov khoom siv zoo heev rau kev tsim cov chav chav. Raspberry quartzite rau da dej, tshuaj xyuas uas ib txwm zoo, ua rau nws ruaj thiab nyab xeeb. Nrog kev siv zog ua haujlwm, lub neej ntawm pob zeb yog kwv yees li 200 xyoo.
Pob zeb tsis yooj yim thiab av noo siab. Cov ntxhia tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam tshuaj reagents. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, pob zeb tsis hnov mob nrog acids thiab alkalis. Tab sis raspberry quartzite tsis nyob rau hauv maj kom succumb rau ib tug neeg twg. Vim lub hardness nce, nws yog heev nyuaj rau txheej txheem, uas ho nce nqi ntawm cov khoom los ntawm no yug. Lawv nyiam yuav nws rau lub sijhawm tshwj xeeb. Piv txwv li, Napoleon lub sarcophagus yog tsim los ntawm lub pob zeb no.
Nyiaj
Ntawm no yog ib pob zeb. Ntawm cov pob zeb metamorphic, nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ncua, loj txheej. Cov depositsmuaj nyob rau hauv America, Africa, Russia thiab Eastern Europe. Peb caug deposits tau sau npe nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Lawv lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog nyob rau hauv lub Urals.
Crimson Quartzite
Raspberry-coloured minerals yog haum rau khaws cov cua sov hauv qhov cub ntawm da dej thiab saunas. Lawv cov cua sov ua rau huab cua, qab nthab, txee thiab phab ntsa. Vim tias qhov kub ntawm cov zaub mov, thaum dej tau nchuav rau lawv, qhov dej noo, noo noo yog tsim, ua kom sov cov da dej.
khoom
Mineral yog ib lub pob zeb ntuj. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm quartz homogeneous muaj pes tsawg leeg. Feem ntau mined hauv Karelia. Nws tau siv los kho cov vaj tse tseem ceeb (hauv St. Petersburg nws tau siv thaum kho kom zoo nkauj St. Isaac's Cathedral, lossis theej, nws lub thaj, Kazan Cathedral, lub caij ntuj no Palace). Cov khoom siv zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj no nrog lub cev zoo thiab cov khoom siv kho tshuab tuaj yeem siv rau qhov cub hauv da dej thiab saunas.
Cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntxhia:
- muaj qhov nqus dej tsawg;
- siab zog;
- durable;
- muaj kev puas tsuaj tsawg.
Daim ntawv thov
Raspberry quartzite rau da dej ua ntej muab tso rau hauv qhov cub hluav taws kub los yog hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog dej los ntawm plua plav, qhuav, thiab puas thiab pob zeb me me yuav tsum muab pov tseg. Thaum tso rau hauv qhov cub, yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw me me ntawm cov zaub mov kom muaj huab cua dawb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov pob zeb loj tshaj plaws yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qab, thiab cov me me nyob rau sab saud.
Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov khoom cua sov hauv lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tsis hloov thaum tso pob zeb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov khoom cua sov ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob yuav tsum tau them nrog cov zaub mov (qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob deb li ntawm 5 centimeters saum toj no cov khoom cua sov).
Nyob zoo
Raws li ntau yam kev tshawb fawb kho mob, raspberry quartzite muaj ntau yam kev kho mob:
- tshem tawm cov kab mob los ntawm kev hloov huab cua;
- sib npaug siab;
- pab mob;
- strengthes txiv neej potency;
- txhim kho cov ntshav muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Cov ntxhia kuj suav nrog cov khoom muaj yees. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias rau ntau nws tseem yog ib tug paub tsis meej uas tseem tsis tau daws.
pob zeb hauv keeb kwm
Nov yog ib lub pob zeb zoo kawg nkaus, uas, los ntawm qhov muaj hmoo zoo sib xws, tau dhau los ua lub cim ntawm kev nplua nuj thiab khoom kim heev. Los ntawm txoj cai ntawm tsar, nws tau raug sau tseg tias yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua puv 19 tshwj xeeb rau kev tsim kho tseem ceeb, yog li ntawd, raws li tau hais los saum no, nws tuaj yeem pom hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm facades thiab phab ntsa ntawm Winter Palace, Kazan thiab St. Isaac's. Cathedrals, lub Mikhailovsky Palace thiab Moscow Kremlin.
Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tau siv los tsim lub qhov ntxa ntawm Napoleon. Lub hau thiab lub hauv paus ntawm lub sarcophagus tau carved los ntawm cov khoom ntawm crimson quartzite. Nws yog khoom plig los ntawm Nicholas I. Kev xa khoom ntawm cov pob zeb no los ntawm Karelia mus rau Lavxias lub txhab nyiaj raug nqi ntau heev. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias lub monument rau Nicholas kuv kuj tau ua los ntawm crimson quartzite.
Ntawm nopob zeb nqi tseem siab heev - los ntawm 10,000 rubles ib tuj.
Radioactivity
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias, raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev tshawb fawb gamma spectroscopy, cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm cov radionuclides hauv quartzite nce mus txog 194 Bq / kg. Qhov no tsis pub tshaj tus nqi tsim nyog rau thawj chav tsev cov ntaub ntawv.
Cov pob zeb no yog siv rau kev tsim cov dinas, nrog rau hauv metallurgy raws li cov flux, ua cov khoom siv acid-resistant, nrog rau cov hniav thiab lub tsev pob zeb.
Raspberry quartzite rau da dej: tshuaj xyuas
Nyeem cov kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov pob zeb no, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias nws raug xaiv los ntawm cov neeg uas feem ntau tsis xav yuav pob zeb rau da dej thiab tab tom nrhiav kev xaiv "huv". Lub pob zeb no muaj peev xwm ciaj sia nws "cov kwv tij" hauv da dej ntawm txhua hom. Interestingly, liab quartzite nyiam los ntawm cov neeg uas saib xyuas lawv cov kev noj qab haus huv thiab txaus siab rau da dej rau nws kho cov khoom - raws li muaj ntau yam, lub pob zeb normalizes ntshav siab, txhim kho cov ntshav muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab ncig, tshem tawm cov mob nraub qaum thiab mob leeg.
Yuav yog cov neeg rhiab heev rau kev hloov huab cua, vim hais tias, raws li lawv hais, nws ua rau kom tshem tau cov kab mob no. Tau kawg, kuj tseem muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, rau feem ntau, lawv nqes mus rau tus nqi siab heev ntawm lub pob zeb. Tsis yog txhua tus tswv da dej tuaj yeem them taus.
