Qhov cub thiab qhov cub tau siv los ua cua sov hauv lub tebchaws txij thaum ub. Cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub thiab cov tswv yim tsim tshiab tso cai rau koj los tsim kev ua haujlwm thiab tib lub sijhawm zoo nkauj tsim uas yuav kho txhua yam sab hauv. Lub firebox yog lub ntsiab ntawm lub qhov cub lossis qhov cub.
Nyob qhov cub thiab qhov cub ntxig
Nws muaj ob hom fireboxes: qhib thiab kaw. Cov kev cai ntawm kev txhim kho, kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom tiav thiab lwm yam teeb meem tsim nyob ntawm seb lawv tsim. Lub cub tawg yog ib chav uas muaj roj (ntoo, thee, roj briquettes, roj) hlawv.
By execution type:
- Qhib. Classic variant. Kev ua haujlwm 10-20%. Ntoo hauv nws hlawv sai heev. Tus tsim yog hluav taws kub. Cov pa taws thiab embers yuav poob rau hauv pem teb thiab cov khoom nyob ze. Cov pa oxygen los ntawm chav tsev yog absorbed sai heev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom cua. Cov nplaim yog rhiab heev rau cov cua ntsawj ntshab. Ib txheej loj ntawm cov ntaub soot ntawm lub chimney, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm tas li. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm qhov qhib firebox yog lub peev xwm saib qhov qhib hluav taws.
- Kawm. Lub firebox yog nruab nrog lub qhov rooj. Nws yog ua los ntawm cov iav kub-resistant, hlau, cam khwb cia hlau. Cov qhov rooj iav tso cai rau koj los qhuas cov nplaim taws, cov qauv tsim tau nrov ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom. Qhov ua tau zoo ntawm lub qhov cub kaw yog 80-85%. Nws muaj kev nyab xeeb, cov ntoo hauv nws smolders maj mam, qhov no txuag roj. Lub qhov cub lossis qhov cub tuaj yeem tso tseg tsis muaj neeg saib tsis ntshai hluav taws.
- chimney tsawg clogged. Cov qauv tsim muaj: classic, radial, prism, qhov, ces kaum, architectural, kev cai.
Raws li cov khoom siv ntawm kev tsim cov thawv hluav taws kub yog:
- Cam khwb cia hlau. Cov khoom siv tau ruaj khov, kub-resistant, muaj kev hloov pauv kub, lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, tiv taus deformation, tso cai rau koj kom sov cov cheeb tsam loj. Fireboxes yog tsim raws li cov qauv, kev xaiv ntawm cov qauv me me, lawv kim heev, yuav tsum muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb rau kev teeb tsa.
- Steel. Ua los ntawm cov khoom siv cua sov. Cov qauv tsim muaj ob qhov xwm txheej: sab hauv (ua los ntawm cov hlau cam) thiab sab nraud (ua los ntawm cov hlau). Kev xaiv ntawm cov qauv yog dav dua, cov qauv tsim ntawm cov duab tsis zoo thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg yog muag.
Kev xaiv lub tshuab hluav taws xob
Lub zog ntawm lub cub tawg yog qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb. Lub functionality ntawm cov qauv nyob ntawm nws. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm tsim kho, koj yuav tsum suav thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub qhov cub: qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov cua sov lossis ib qho ntxiv, cov khoom zoo nkauj hauv kev tsim ntawm chav tsev.
Cov neeg tsim khoom qhia tag nrho cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom, lawv lub zog yuav tsum tau qhia meej hauv lub khw. Rau qhov chaw cua sov hauv 40-100m2 koj yuav xav tau lub qhov cub tso nrog lub zog ntawm 8-12 kW. Kwv yees li kev suav cov mis: 1kW ib 10 m2.
Firebox ntsiab
Lub firebox muaj phab ntsa, lub hauv paus, lub thawv pa taws, lub grate, ib lub lauj kaub tshauv, swb damper thiab qhov rooj.
- Phab ntsa. Lawv tus lej nyob ntawm qhov tsim ntawm qhov cub. Lawv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm steel, cam khwb cia hlau, fireclay cib, pob zeb, tempered iav.
- Foundation. Qhov qis ntawm cov qauv yog ua los ntawm cib pob zeb los yog cam khwb cia hlau.
- Smoke box. Sau thiab tshem tawm cov pa roj thiab cov pa taws los ntawm qhov chimney mus rau txoj kev. Nws tuaj yeem yog ib feem ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob tsim, ua los ntawm cov khoom siv zoo sib xws, lossis yog ib feem sib cais uas txuas rau phab ntsa, chimney.
- Grate. Nws yog nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub cub tawg, muab cua ntws. Cia cov coals thiab tshauv poob rau hauv cov hmoov tshauv.
- Tshauv pan. Tshauv Collection Box. Nyob rau hauv lub grate. Nws yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom raws sijhawm.
- Swb damper. nyob rau hauv lub chimney. Yog tias tsim nyog, nws tuaj yeem thaiv tau.
- Qhov rooj. Muaj rau kaw fireboxes. Muaj nyob rau hauv cam khwb cia hlau, steel los yog tempered iav.
Kev xaiv lub qhov cub hluav taws xob yog ib txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam ntxwv: thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev, lub zog, hom rauv, cov khoom siv, tsim.
