Nws paub tias kev haus luam yeeb - ua noj cov hnyuv ntxwm, nqaij lossis ntses los ntawm kev nthuav tawm cov pa luam yeeb - muab cov khoom noj qab zib tshwj xeeb, thiab tseem ua rau lawv lub neej txee. Ntau tus neeg haus luam yeeb nkag siab tias nws tseem ceeb npaum li cas yog lub tshuab ua khoom noj khoom haus uas koj nqa nrog koj mus rau qhov xwm txheej lossis siv hauv chav ua noj tsis ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lwm tus los ntawm cov pa taws sib kis.
Yog li ntawd, ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb yummy, haus luam yeeb nrog cov dej foob tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam. Dab tsi yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev hloov pauv? Cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws txoj haujlwm yog dab tsi?
About hom khoom
Cov kws tshaj lij faib cov pa luam yeeb raws li cov qauv sib txawv:
- los ntawm hom kev npaj ntawm cov khoom muaj cov khoom siv rau kev haus luam yeeb kub thiab txias, nrog rau kev sib xyaw ua ke;
- kev lag luam thiab tsev neeg haus luam yeeb sib txawv hauv qhov;
- los ntawm qhov ntev thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv - portable thiab nyob ruaj ruaj, thiab lwm yam.
Tau qhov koj xav tauQhov tshwm sim - tau txais cov khoom qab zib thiab tsw qab - tsis muaj nqi ntxiv pab cov neeg haus luam yeeb paub txog qhov tsis sib xws ntawm rooj plaub thiab, tau kawg, qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev npaj cov khoom siv uas lawv yuav tsum tau ua haujlwm.
Smokehouses with a water seal: design
Smokehouses yog ib qho khoom siv zoo rau kev haus luam yeeb ntau yam khoom: nqaij, lard, ntses, zaub xam lav. Lawv txaus siab los ntawm cov neeg nyiam noj mov thiab so hauv lub tebchaws.
Tus neeg haus luam yeeb kub kub nruab nrog lub foob dej yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua zaub mov zoo hauv tsev ua noj.
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim cov pa luam yeeb ntawm ntau qhov kev hloov kho yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Cov cuab yeej yog lub thawv, cov phab ntsa sab hauv uas tau nruab nrog welded brackets rau gratings. Cov khoom npaj rau kev haus luam yeeb yog muab tso rau ntawm lawv.
- Grates yog nruab nrog stiffeners uas muab lub peev xwm los haus luam yeeb cov khoom ntawm ntau qhov hnyav (qhov tseem ceeb yog tias lawv yuav tsum haum rau cov cuab yeej loj).
- Lub hau yog muab tso rau ntawm lub thawv, nruab nrog lub qhov hluav taws xob (lub qhov hluav taws xob qhov hluav taws xob me me ntev welded rau lub qhov). Rau kev siv sab hauv tsev (hauv chav ua noj lossis hauv lub tebchaws gazebo), cov yeeb nkab tau nruab nrog lub qhov cua sov, thiab lwm qhov kawg yog tso tawm los ntawm lub qhov rais.
- Ib lub tais tshwj xeeb tau teeb tsa hauv qab cov grate hauv cov pa luam yeeb kom khaws cov rog.
- Sawdust yog nchuav rau hauv qab.
- Kev teeb tsa hla hluav taws lossis dhauGas qhov cub muaj ob txhais ceg tshem tau.
- Ib lub foob dej rau saum lub tsev pa taws.
Nws ua haujlwm li cas?
Cov khoom yuav tsum haus luam yeeb yog muab tso rau ntawm grate kom tsis txhob kov ib leeg.
Ntoo chips (los yog sawdust) hauv qab ntawm lub thawv, thaum cua sov tsis muaj cua, pib smolder, tso pa taws.
Lub thawv ntim yuav tsum kaw kom nruj. Cov dej yog nchuav raws nws ib puag ncig kom nruj dua rau cov grooves.
Cov pa luam yeeb raug tshem tawm los ntawm qhov tshwj xeeb haum nrog cov yeeb nkab tso rau ntawm nws, uas tso tawm los ntawm qhov rais.
Qhov kub hauv lub tsev haus luam yeeb feem ntau nce mus txog 1200, uas ua kom muaj kev haus luam yeeb. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau kev txiav txim siab qhov kub thiab txias: yog tias tsis muaj tus pas ntsuas kub, koj yuav tsum tso dej rau ntawm lub hau. Nws yuav tsis boil, uas txhais tau hais tias txhua yam mus zoo, txwv tsis pub cov khoom yuav tig tawm tsis haus luam yeeb, tab sis boiled.
Qhov pib ntawm tus txheej txheem suav txij li lub sijhawm cov pa taws tshwm. Nws yuav siv sij hawm 20-40 feeb ua noj ntses, nqaij qaib yuav haus hauv 35 feeb - 1 teev, thiab lard yuav npaj hauv 30-40 feeb.
Cov khoom lag luam hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev haus luam yeeb yog saturated nrog cov yam ntxwv smoky aroma.
khoom
Feem ntau, 1.5 hli tuab hlau yog siv los ua cov khoom siv rau kev tsim cov tsev ua luam yeeb. Ntau tus neeg nyiam cov khoom siv ua los ntawm cov zaub mov qib stainless hlau. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm stainless hlau yog hu ua siab tiv thaiv xeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg siv khoom siv sab nraum zoov, nyob ze ntawm lub cev dej, hauv thaj chaw uas muaj cov av noo siab. Tsimua los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj steel, cov cuab yeej yuav khaws nws cov yam ntxwv thiab cov tsos rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev kub-kub haus luam yeeb ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj hlau tsis tshua muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov xuab zeb ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm. Nws yooj yim dua los ntxuav cov khoom seem ntawm cov rog thiab haus luam yeeb.
Dab tsi yog dej foob: khoom siv, txiaj ntsig
Cov cuab yeej feem ntau yog ntsia rau saum lub cev raws li ib puag ncig ntawm ntug ntawm lub tsev haus luam yeeb. Nrog lub foob dej, cov neeg haus luam yeeb uas tsim cov khoom siv nrog lawv tus kheej txhais tes qee zaum muaj teeb meem.
Lub foob dej yog kab kab rov tav ua los ntawm U-shaped profile, nyob nrog qhib qhov. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj partitions, tus tsim ntawm lub fixture yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug kaw daim duab plaub.
Lub kaw lus yog welded sab hauv lossis sab nraum lub tsev haus luam yeeb. Qhov kev tso chaw sab nraud ntawm cov cuab yeej suav tias yog qhov tseeb dua - thaum rhuab, dej evaporates tsawg dua, thiab qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom nquag plias yog tshem tawm. Thaum cov dej ntws tawm, cov pa luam yeeb tuaj yeem nkag mus hauv chav, thiab ntxiv rau cov zaub mov, chav ua noj kuj tseem yuav haus luam yeeb.
Cov khoom siv npog haum rau hauv qhov zawj ntawm lub qhov rooj nrog nws cov npoo. Lub xub ntiag ntawm dej hauv nws tiv thaiv huab cua los ntawm kev nkag mus rau nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom siv, uas yog fraught nrog ignition ntawm sawdust smoldering nyob rau hauv qab.
Ua tsaug rau cov cuab yeej, cov pa taws ntawm lub chamber raug tshem tawm tsuas yog los ntawm cov yeeb nkab qhov hluav taws xob, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum ua haujlwm lub tsev haus luam yeeb nrog cov dej foob hauv qhov chaw kaw.
Tsis tas li ntawd, lub foob dej kuj tseem ua haujlwm ntxiv rau stiffener, uas txo cov khoom siv.deformation raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov kub thiab txias thiab ncua lub neej kev pab cuam.
Smokehouse thermometers: vim li cas lawv thiaj xav tau thiab lawv siv li cas
Lub sijhawm ua noj ntawm cov nqaij haus luam yeeb yog nyob ntawm qhov ntsuas kub hauv tus neeg haus luam yeeb.
Cov neeg haus luam yeeb paub yuav ua li cas txiav txim siab nws ntawm qhov muag thiab kov, tab sis siv cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum muaj kev paub dhau los uas tsis yog txhua tus muaj.
Meanwhile, nws paub tias thaum lub sijhawm kev haus luam yeeb nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tswj hwm qhov kub thiab txias ntawm nws ntau theem. Piv txwv li, thaum haus luam yeeb ntses kub rau 15-20 feeb, nws yuav tsum tau qhuav ntawm qhov kub ntawm 30-40 ° C, tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsum tau khaws cia ntawm 90 ° C rau ib nrab ib teev. Thaum kawg, nws raug nquahu kom haus cov khoom haus luam yeeb rau 30-40 feeb ntawm qhov kub ntawm 120-130 ° C.
Nws yog qhov nyuaj los tswj cov txheej txheem no yam tsis muaj tus ntsuas kub, vim tias qhov ua yuam kev ntawm ob peb qib tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm cov nqaij ua tiav.
Ntxiv rau, qhov pom lossis los ntawm kev kov nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los txiav txim siab qhov kev npaj ntawm tus noog. Cov nqaij tau pom zoo kom txiav txim siab npaj txhij thaum nws nce mus txog qhov kub hauv:
- nqaij nyuj - txog 75 °С;
- nqaij npuas thiab yaj - txog 85 °С;
- noog - txog 90 °С.
Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog nqaij los yog ntses, siv cov ntsuas kub rau cov pa taws nrog lub cev elongated (30 cm). Nws tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau sab saum toj ntawm lub tsev haus luam yeeb. Thaum lub sij hawm installation, tus pas ntsuas kub yuav tsum tau cais tawm ntawm cov hlau. Ib qho yooj yim cork los ntawm lub raj mis cawv yog tsim raws li rwb thaiv tsev. Qhov ntsuas kub ntsuas kub yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm 0-200°C. Qee cov kws ua haujlwm ua haujlwm pom qhov ntsuas kub ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, raws li cov neeg haus luam yeeb tau paub, yog txhawm rau txhim kho tus pas ntsuas kub tshwj xeeb rau cov nqaij, qhov ntsuas ntau txog 400 ° C. Xws li tus pas ntsuas kub feem ntau yog nruab nrog kev sojntsuam - ib qho kev sojntsuam rau immersion nyob rau hauv cov nqaij mus txog 150 mm ntev. Qhov kev sojntsuam tau raug ntsia mus tas li hauv lub tsev haus luam yeeb thiab qhia qhov ntsuas kub hauv qhov chaw haus luam yeeb.
Nws raug nquahu kom yuav ob lub ntsuas kub ib zaug: kho ntawm lub hau thiab tswj kev npaj cov nqaij.
Qee lub sij hawm tus ntsuas kub tau nruab rau hauv lub tsev haus luam yeeb (nrog rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob los yog lub tshuab hluav taws xob): lub ntsuas hluav taws xob tau teeb tsa hauv chav los pab tswj lub zog ntawm lub rhaub.
Kev haus luam yeeb hauv chav ua noj
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua noj nqaij haus ob qho tib si sab nraum zoov thiab hauv chav ua noj yog qhov yooj yim. Cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb yog siv tau thaum nruab nrog lub foob dej.
Cov neeg haus luam yeeb hauv tsev los ntawm ntau qhov sib txawv. Qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub tsev haus luam yeeb nrog ib qho hnyav txog li 5 kg yog suav tias yog qhov zoo rau kev ua noj hauv tsev.
Thaum xaiv cov cuab yeej siv hauv chav ua noj, koj yuav tsum xam seb lub tsev haus luam yeeb twg haum rau qee tus neeg hauv tsev neeg. Tus nqi hauv khw muag khoom rau cov khoom siv no txawv ntawm 2,600 txog 35,500 rubles.
Qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm kev haus luam yeeb hauv chav ua noj yog lub qhov cub roj. Nws muab cov cua sov sib xws, ua kom yooj yim tswj qhov kub thiab txias.
Cov neeg uas xav ua cov khoom haus luam yeeb hauv tsev yuav tsum paub tias cov kws tshaj lij tsis uaKev siv cov ceramic, iav lossis hlau hobs yog pom zoo. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ncav cuag qhov kub uas yuav tsum tau pib smoldering sawdust. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev haus luam yeeb yuav ua rau cov cua sov ntawm lub qhov cub puas.
Hais txog qhov zoo ntawm Dymok hluav taws xob smokehouse
Rau cov neeg nyiam cov nqaij haus luam yeeb, cov kws tshaj lij tau hais kom ua tib zoo mloog cov khoom siv uas yuav pab tau txawm tias tus pib ua noj tiag tiag yam tsis tas siv zog tshwj xeeb thiab sijhawm. Qhov no yog lub tsev hluav taws xob hluav taws xob "Dymok", kev siv uas yuav tshem tawm qhov yuav tsum tau tua hluav taws, tswj nws, thiab lwm yam. Nws yog qhov yooj yim: ncuav sawdust, thauj khoom, npog nrog lub hau thiab txuas lub cuab yeej rau lub qhov hluav taws xob.
Ntses yuav siv sij hawm li ib nrab teev ua noj, lard thiab nqaij yuav npaj nyob rau hauv ib teev.
Lub cuab yeej tso cai rau koj ib txhij haus luam yeeb cov khoom sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv, yog li cov nqaij thiab ntses yuav tshwm sim ntawm lub rooj yuav luag ib txhij, uas yooj yim heev thaum npaj noj mov.
Features:
- power - 1000 W;
- qhov ntev - 465x360x200 mm (yuav tso cai kom tsis txhob faib ntau qhov chaw rau khaws cia hauv chav ua noj);
- sab nrauv los tiv thaiv corrosion txheej (yuav tiv thaiv chav tsev los ntawm ya raws thiab roj);
- tsim los ntawm stainless hlau;
- volume - 18 l;
- tag nrho qhov hnyav yog 4.5 kg.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij thiab ntau tus neeg siv, "Dymok" yog lub tsev haus luam yeeb heev. Nws tus nqi (3000-5000 rubles) tag nrho them nrog lub sijhawm rau hnub so thiab hnub ua haujlwm yam tsis muajkev mob siab rau lub tsev nrog cov khoom qab zib.
Cov zaub mov siav hauv lub tsev haus luam yeeb tau txais qhov tsw txawv txawv ntawm cov txuj lom ntsim thiab cov pa luam yeeb ntoo. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv khaws naturalness thiab environmental friendliness. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov dej foob hauv cov cuab yeej ua kom yooj yim rau nws siv hauv tsev, ua rau koj nyiam cov khoom noj khoom haus zoo thiab lom zem.