Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua tiav cov phab ntsa sab nraud ntawm lub tsev niaj hnub no, ntau cov ntaub ntawv tau siv, tab sis ib qho kev daws teeb meem nrov tshaj plaws yog vapor-permeable plaster. Nws cov lus dag nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias condensate tsis nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm cov qauv yog npaj txhij mus kav ntev tshaj li ib txwm.
Ib qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav ua tiav koj tus kheej. Qhov no yog vim qee qhov nyuaj uas tus neeg muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm hauv cheeb tsam no muaj peev xwm kov yeej.
Kev piav qhia ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg rau aerated qhob thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm nws siv
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab nrib pleb los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov phab ntsa aerated, lawv yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm carbonization shrinkage. Kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov khoom siv hauv lub hauv paus yooj yim tiv thaiv cov teebmeem ntawm huab cua thiab noo noo, uas yuav nkag mus rau hauv. Vapor-permeable plaster yog kev tiv thaiv zoo heev.
Aerated pob zeb phab ntsa muaj ib yam tseem ceeb uasyog muaj peev xwm mus dhau chav. Kev ua tiav plaster yuav tsum muaj cov khoom qub. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias kev nkag mus ntawm chav nkag mus rau hauv thiab tawm ntawm lub tsev. Yog hais tias nws nyob ntawm sab hauv, ces nrog kub hloov pauv, cov dej noo yuav khov thiab thaw, uas yuav ua rau cov tsos ntawm cov kab nrib pleb. Sab nraud, txheej yuav poob, thiab pwm yuav tsim rau hauv.
Thaum ua haujlwm tiav, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom txiav txim siab qhov tuab ntawm txheej. Tsis muaj kev suav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kev paub ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, lub cladding yog siv rau sab nraud nyob rau hauv ib tug 2 lub sij hawm thinner txheej dua nyob rau hauv. Kev ua tiav yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj txheej tuab, los ntawm sab ntawm qhov chaw qhov ntsuas no yog 2 cm lossis tsawg dua.
Cov phab ntsa plastered yuav tsum tau pleev xim nrog cov xim façade, uas yog qhov txawv ntawm cov yam ntxwv vapor-permeable. Ib txhia ntseeg hais tias aerated qhob plaster yog sib tov ntawm xuab zeb, dej thiab cement. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum muaj plasticity, siab adhesion rau lub hauv paus thiab tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj. Yog tias koj yuav cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke, ces xaiv nws kom raug tsis yog kev lees paub ntawm kev ua tiav, koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom kom raug.
Thaum ua haujlwm nrog vapor-permeable plaster, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tom qab tshuaj xyuas lawv, koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tias koj yuav tsum saib xyuas qhov ntsuas kub hauv chav, uas yog sib npaug ntawm qhov txwv ntawm +5 txog +30 ° C. Ua ntej pib ua hauj lwm, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxuav cov phab ntsa ntawm cov av thiab stains, thiab yog hais tias cov khoom exfoliates, ces nws yog ntxuav. Thaum ua hauj lwm nrog lub cib ntsa, uas absorbs cov khoom zoo, nws yuav tsum yogua tsaug.
Yog tias koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog cov phab ntsa pob zeb lossis cov nplais pob zeb uas tsis nqus dej noo zoo, ces lub hauv paus tseem yog primed, tab sis cov sib tov yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau adhesion ntawm ob cov ntaub ntawv. Yog hais tias lub plaster rau aerated qhob yog siv nyob rau hauv 2 txheej, ces koj yuav tsum tau tos kom txog thaum thawj ib yog qhuav thiab tawv.
Kev piav qhia thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm qee qhov sib xyaw rau aerated pob zeb
Ntawm lwm cov khoom lag luam, peb tuaj yeem xav txog txiv qaub-cement mortar, uas yog siv feem ntau. Nws muaj qhov zoo-tus nqi piv. Cov npe nrov heev yog:
- KrasLand.
- Bolars.
- "Win".
- HandPutz Baumit.
Lub plaster tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm 5 mus rau 20 hli, cov txheej txheej yuav muab lub zog txaus thiab muaj peev xwm ua haujlwm rau 15 xyoo. Ua ntej yuav khoom sib tov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev siv ntawm plaster, uas yuav yog 15 kg ib square meter. Tau tsim ib da dej ntawm aerated qhob, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav nws nrog silicate muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas yog tsim los ntawm potash iav. Cov khoom yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm tus nqi qis thiab lub neej kev pab cuam txog li 15 xyoo. Ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom nrov ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw no yuav tsum tau qhia:
- Baumit Silikat Top.
- Knauf Kati.
Plaster yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm theem nruab nrab ntawm electrostatics, uas tshem tawm cov plua plav ua paug ntxov ntxov. Cov khoom yog muab rau hauv ib lub thawv thiab npaj txhij rau tag nrhodaim ntawv thov, uas tshem tawm qhov xav tau los npaj kev daws teeb meem. Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav ib qho aerated pob zeb da dej nrog silicone plaster raws li cov khoom tsim nyog. Cov khoom sib tov no yog nyob rau hauv cov nqi kim thiab muaj qhov adhesion thiab elasticity.
Koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom xyaw rau cov tsev tshiab lossis ua haujlwm. Lub neej kev pab cuam ntawm kev sib tov ntawm phab ntsa tshaj 25 xyoo. Ntawm cov npe nrov tshaj plaws peb yuav tsum tau hais txog:
- Ceresit CT75.
- Kreisel Silicone Putz.
- Terracoat Sil.
Qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom sib xyaw yog:
- UV tiv taus;
- sib xyaw ua ke ntawm vapor permeability thiab dej tsis kam;
- muaj peev xwm siv rau sab nrauv thiab sab hauv kho kom zoo nkauj;
- yooj yim siv;
- kam rau siab hloov pauv tam sim;
- kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig.
Cov khoom yog npaj txhij rau daim ntawv thov. Qhov saum npoo ntawm prefabricated aerated qhob blocks yuav tsum tau npaj los ntawm txheej nrog primer. Rau kev kho mob ua ntej, ib qho hluavtaws-raws li primer yog siv. Tom qab siv lub plaster, koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov nyem ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub façade siv lub ntab yas.
Kev piav qhia ntawm acrylic compounds rau aerated qhob
Tiav aerated pob zeb tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov tshuaj acrylic raws li cov resin ntawm tib lub npe. Cov khoom sib tov no yog elastic heev, yog li ntawd cov chips thiab cov kab nrib pleb tsis tsim rau saum npoo. Cov txheej yog txaus nyiam vim muaj peev xwm xaiv cov xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos.
Acrylic compositions yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog los tiv thaiv aerated qhob, tab sis kuj ua tiav. Ntawm cov npe nrov, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua kom pom tseeb:
- Ceresit CT60.
- Bolix KA.
- Baumit Nanopor Top.
Cov cons yog:
- flammability;
- siab electrostatic kev ua tau zoo.
Kev piav qhia ntawm gypsum mortars
Gypsum compounds yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv qhov txwv kub ntawm +5 txog +20 ° C. Cov phab ntsa tau npaj ua ntej thiab ntxuav cov plua plav. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev nqus ntawm noo noo los ntawm kev daws, facade yog them nrog primer. Raws li nws tuaj yeem siv sib tov rau cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tes xws li "Knauf Grundirmittel" lossis "Pobedit Soil Concentrate".
Yog tias tsim nyog, siv cov hlua khi ua los ntawm cov polymers lossis hlau, uas ua rau cov tuab thiab cov txheej txheem ntau ntxiv, thiab tseem tiv thaiv kev deformation ntawm cov khoom thaum nws ua haujlwm ntxiv.
Tus nqi ntawm cov vapor-permeable uas nrov tshaj plaws
Yog tias koj xav yuav plaster rau sab nraum zoov siv, tus nqi ntawm qhov sib tov no yuav tsum txaus siab rau koj. Thaum muas KrasLand cement-based khoom, koj yuav tau them 240 rubles. ib lub hnab ntawm 25 kg. "Bolars" yog me ntsis pheej yig dua - 205 rubles, tab sis "Egida XI-S-42 yuav yeej" belongs rau tib tus nqi qeb raws li thawj ntawm cov hais sib tov.
Kev ua lag luam lwm yam
MuajTus neeg sawv cev kim ntawm cov kab yog HandPutz Baumit, koj tuaj yeem yuav qhov sib tov no rau 260 rubles. Tus nqi ntawm plaster rau sab nraum zoov ua haujlwm nyob ntawm cov khoom siv hauv lub hauv paus. Piv txwv li, Baumit Silikat Sab saum toj silicate sib tov yuav raug nqi 4,000 rubles. Raws li cov khoom siv silicone, koj tuaj yeem yuav Ceresit CT75 rau 5200 rubles. 15 kg Kreisel SilikonPutz muaj muag ntawm tus nqi ntawm 2000 rubles. Ib lub hnab 25-kg ntawm Terracoat Sil tuaj yeem yuav rau 4000 rubles. Ceresit CT60 acrylic mixs muaj tus nqi sib npaug rau 1900 rubles. Qhov twg Baumit Nanopor Top tuaj yeem yuav rau 4400 rubles.
Properties of Ceresit CT 75 plaster
Qhov no vapor-permeable plaster yog ib txheej txheej nyias los tsim lub tsho loj. Ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau hais txog:
- siab vapor permeability;
- resistance to pollution;
- weatherproof;
- zoo heev hydrophobicity;
- zoo UV tiv taus;
- haum rau siv sab nraum zoov thiab sab hauv tsev;
- kev nyab xeeb;
- frost resistance.
Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib xyaw
Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj: pigments, dej dispersion ntawm acrylic thiab silicone copolymer nrog cov ntxhia pob zeb. Lub sij hawm ziab ua ntej kev ntxhib los mos yog 15 feeb. Qhov ntom ntawm qhov sib tov yog 1.73 kg / dm 3. Tom qab ib hnub, uas yuav nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, koj tuaj yeem tawm ntawm lub ntsej muag yam tsis muaj kev ntshai tias nws yuav puas los ntawm nag.
Adhesion rau pob zeb tshaj 0.3 MPa. Ua haujlwm kubNws txawv ntawm -50 txog +70 ° C. Lub neej ua haujlwm tau kwv yees yog 10 xyoo. Ib square meter yuav xav tau 2.5 kg ntawm vapor-permeable plaster, qhov no muaj tseeb yog hais tias lub grain feem yog 2 hli.
Nyob hauv kaw
Yog tias koj xav tau los tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm ya raws, tab sis khaws lawv lub peev xwm kom dhau huab cua hauv thiab tawm, ces koj yuav tsum siv cov khoom tsim nyog. Cov ntaub ntawv uas tau piav qhia hauv kab lus no yuav muaj qhov sib txawv, uas txiav txim siab seb lawv siv li cas.
Vapour-permeable facade plasters muaj xim sib txawv, uas tso cai rau koj los siv cov kev daws teeb meem nthuav dav. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv cov xim rau qhov sib tov, ces cov txheej yuav tig tawm tsis yog monophonic, tab sis yuav muaj tag nrho cov xim palette.
