Thaum ntxov, lub qhov cub sauna tsis muaj qhov chimney. Tom qab ntawd cov poj koob yawm txwv ntawm cov neeg niaj hnub ntxhua khaub ncaws dub. Niaj hnub no tsis tas yuav tsum nqus cov pa roj carbon monoxide ntxiv lawm, kuj tseem tsis muaj kuab lom - tag nrho cov no yog qhov tseeb, vim tias cov da dej niaj hnub no tau tsim raws li cov kev cai tshiab tsim. Yeej, tib neeg tsim chav chav rau lawv tus kheej. Koj yuav tsum tsim lub qhov cub thiab tsim lub chimney rau da dej. Tab sis peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov no yog ib lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau muaj txoj hauv kev loj. Koj tuaj yeem ua yuam kev me me, thiab chav chav chav yuav tsis ua haujlwm raws li qhov xav tau. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau ua hauj lwm maj mam thiab ceev faj tshaj plaws.
Hom pa luam yeeb cov qauv
Lub chimney rau chav chav dej tuaj yeem yog sab nraud lossis sab hauv. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, koj tuaj yeem pom nws feem ntau yog cov kev xaiv sab hauv. Ntawm lawv qhov zoo yog qhov tsis muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev tsim vaj tsev, nrog rau kev txuag cua sov hauv chav.
Txhua qhov cua sov nyob hauv chav chav. Internal systems yog zoo vim hais tias lawv muaj zoo traction. Lawv kuj yooj yim dua rau tu. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov qauv sab hauv tsis tas yuav tsum tau insulated.
Cov kab ke sab nrauv zoo ib yam li American tsoos chimneys. Yav dhau los lawv tau siv los ntawm cov neeg Asmeskas ntawm lawv cov ranches. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv heev nthuav tsos. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab los tsim ib qho kev daws teeb meem sab nraud, ces tsis tas yuav ua ib lub qhov hauv lub ru tsev thiab qab nthab, uas nws muaj qhov zoo. Phab ntsa rau lub chimney sab hauv yuav tsum tsis pub tsawg tshaj 12 cm tuab, thiab rau sab nrauv phab ntsa, lub thickness yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 38 cm.
Nrov sauna chimney designs
Tus qauv rau qhov hluav taws xob ua pa li cas? Txhua yam khoom yog cov qauv ntawm cov kav dej, flanges, fasteners. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tsev no yog lub peev xwm ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub thiab txias yam tsis muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov khoom thiab emissions ntawm combustion khoom.
Yog li ntawd lub chimney rau da dej tsis poob ntau npaum li cas ntawm tshav kub, nws nyob ze li sai tau mus rau lub puab phab ntsa.
Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tau txais kev txhawb nqa zoo tshaj plaws. Thiab yog tias muaj cov laj thawj vim li cas qhov kev teeb tsa no tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, ces ib phab ntsa tuab yog tsim.
Thickness tsis nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Piv txwv li, yog tias qhov ntsuas kub qis dua 20 °, ces nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua cov phab ntsa tuab, los ntawm 38 cm. Yog hais tias muaj hnyav Lavxias teb sab frosts nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam, ces lub thickness yuav tsumyog 58-65 cm.
Thaum muaj ntau dua ib lub qhov cub hauv chav chav lossis da dej, ces txhua tus yuav tsum tau nruab nrog nws lub qhov cub. Txwv tsis pub, lub thrust yuav poob lub zog. Cov kws tshaj lij tshem tawm cov pa luam yeeb pom zoo cov hauv qab no. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim ntau lub tshuab rau cov cua sov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub tshuab txiav ntawm qhov siab txog 75 cm. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tias sab hauv ntawm lub chimney yav tom ntej yog du li sai tau. Yog hais tias muaj ib qho roughness nyob rau hauv, ces soot yuav sau rau ntawm phab ntsa. Qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm hluav taws.
Easyest chimney
Cov khoom no yuav ua raws li cov yeeb nkab steel hlau. Thiab ntxiv rau nws, koj yuav tsum tau npaj ib lub luj tshib nrog lub cheeb ntawm 20x120 cm ua los ntawm galvanized steel, ob lub luj tshib ntawm 16x120 cm, peb ntawm stainless hlau ntawm 16x10 cm. rau nws. Koj kuj xav tau ib qho fungus uas haum rau qhov loj me. Txoj kab uas hla ntawm qhov chimney rau da dej tshwj xeeb hauv qhov no yuav yog 16 cm.
Cov kav dej npaj yuav tsum txuas nrog ib leeg siv tus kheej tapping screws.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua ib lub qhov hauv qab nthab, txoj kab uas hla yuav yog 16 cm. Tom ntej no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau tshem lub ru tsev mos thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub ru tsev nto 15 cm ntawm lub qhov ua.
Ntu ntawm cov yeeb nkab uas yuav sab nraud yog qhwv nrog ntaub plaub bas alt. Cov txheej yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 16 cm. Koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv cov paj rwb ntaub nrog ib txoj hlua asbestos. Tom qab ntawd ib lub yeeb nkab nrog lub cheeb ntawm 20 cm yog txuas nrog, uas yog tsau thiab ua tib zoosmeared nrog bituminous mastic. Ib txoj hlua asbestos tau muab tso rau hauv qhov sib txawv ntawm ob lub kav dej. Qhov no yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv los nag.
Nov yog qhov koj tuaj yeem tsim nws tus kheej thiab nruab cov chimneys stainless hlau rau da dej. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev pheej yig heev.
Txoj kev txhim kho chimneys rau ntau hom qhov cub
Cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub rau da dej yog nruab nrog cov pa taws ua pa tawm.
Cov kav dej ua los ntawm cov hlau zoo tib yam lossis stainless hlau kuj tseem siv tau. Txhua yam khoom muaj qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, thiab tseem muaj qee qhov nuances hauv kev teeb tsa.
Txhim lub chimney rau da dej rau lub qhov cub hlau
Tom qab kev teeb tsa ntawm lub qhov cub ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem pib teeb lub chimney tam sim ntawd. Thawj kauj ruam yog txhawm rau txuas ntau qhov kev txhawb nqa rau cov yeeb nkab. Zoo, yog tias cov no yog cov kav dej ua los ntawm asbestos lossis "Sandwich". Cov tom kawg tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias, tsis zoo li lwm cov analogues. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob tso cov nplaim taws ncaj qha rau cov yeeb nkab zoo li no. Tias yog vim li cas cov yeeb nkab steel raug teeb tsa ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd, tom qab thawj khoov, cov qhaub cij lossis cov qauv asbestos-cement tuaj.
Tam sim no nws tseem tsuas yog npaj kev tiv thaiv sab sauv los ntawm nag. Ib lub taub hau tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau qhov no. Los ntawm hauv qab no, lwm cov yeeb nkab yog mounted rau ntawm cov yeeb nkab, uas yuav pab kom cov txheej txheem ntawm draining condensate thiab ntxuav.
Yog qhov cub ci
Lub qhov chimney sauna no yooj yim tsim nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Thaum ib kab ntawm masonry thaiv lub qhov cub,kev tsim kho ntawm lub chimney system pib.
Yog li, ntawm 21st kab ntawm brickwork nws yog tsim nyog los tsim ob txoj kev. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav raug muab tso ua ke. Ntxiv mus - ntawm sab xis, qhov chaw saum lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau thaiv. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov tub ntxhais thiab cov masonry yuav yog 2-3 cm, txhua qhov voids yog sau nrog cov ntxhia wool rwb thaiv tsev. Nrog 22 kab ntawm masonry, qhov qhib yuav raug kaw, thiab tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem pib tso thiab hloov cov channel mus rau nruab nrab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub qab nthab los ntawm kev tawg rau yav tom ntej, nws raug nquahu kom nteg lwm kab ntawm masonry saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm lub qhov cub.
Tom ntej - lub chimney yuav pib nqaim. Cov rooj vag li qub raug ntsia ntawm no. Lawv muab tso rau ib sab saum toj ntawm lwm tus. Tam sim no lub cib yuav tig mus ua fluff.
Rau cov uas tswj kev tsim lub qhov cub cib, ua lub chimney yuav tsis yooj yim. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog tias tsis muaj kab nrib pleb. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov cai rau ntu ntu ntawm cov yeeb nkab yuav tsum tsis txhob dhau. Txwv tsis pub, cov pa roj yuav txias sai.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau lub chimney rau da dej hauv qab nthab
Ntau zaus da dej niaj hnub yog tsim los ntawm ntoo thuv. Cov ntoo no qee zaum overheats. Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov pa luam yeeb yuav tsum tau tsim nrog kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws. Lub phab ntsa yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv los ntawm tej yam khoom uas tsis yog-combustible. Koj tuaj yeem txiav cov nplooj ntawv hlau, cov ntaub plaub lossis cov pob zeb cib kuj tsim nyog.
Lwm txoj kev tiv thaiv zoo yog lub rooj sib txoos tshwj xeeb hauv qab nthab.
Ua li no, txiav qhov hauv qab nthab uas lub thawv no yuav raug teeb tsa. Tom qab qhov kev ua haujlwm no, cov yeeb nkab yog rub los ntawm lub pob. Nws, nyob rau hauv lem, ntawm txhua sab yuav tsuminsulated.
Tom ntej no, cov yeeb nkab tau tsa saum lub ru tsev. Nws qhov siab yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 1.5 m. Thaum nws dhau los ntawm lub ru tsev npog, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv lub sealing cover. Nrog rau qhov kev ua haujlwm no, koj tuaj yeem txuas cov kav dej chimney hermetically.
Txhawm rau kom tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo thiab ua haujlwm ntev, koj yuav tsum ntxuav cov yeeb nkab los ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab khib nyiab ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis. Thiab ces lub tsev da dej yuav txaus siab rau nws tus tswv rau lub sij hawm ntev heev.
paj dej
Lub chimney plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kom muaj lub microclimate zoo. Kev xaiv cov khoom siv yeeb nkab rau nws kuj tseem ceeb heev. Cov yeeb nkab tsis yog tsuas yog lub tshuab hluav taws xob, tab sis kev nyab xeeb thaum muaj hluav taws kub, nrog rau kev noj qab haus huv. Cia peb kawm seb lub chimneys twg zoo tshaj rau da dej.
Cov yeeb nkab hauv chav ua mov tuaj yeem ua los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv stainless hlau rau qhov no. Cov khoom siv no muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb, xws li tsis kam mus rau qhov kub thiab txias, lub teeb yuag, yooj yim ntawm kev siv, zoo traction, tsis kam mus rau aggressive ib puag ncig. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws sauna chimney yog ua los ntawm stainless hlau.
Asbestos cement kav tsis xav tau. Lawv ua tsis tau raws li cov qauv kev nyab xeeb hluav taws.
Thaum raug kub hnyiab, cov khoom ua los ntawm cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem tawg thiab ua rau hluav taws kub, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai heev hauv chav chav dej uas cov phab ntsa yog ua los ntawm ntoo. Qhov no yog kev txuag nyiaj tsis zoo.
Ceramic yog kev ntseeg tau thiab kav ntev. Xws li chimney muaj peev xwm tiv taus siabkub txog li 600 degrees. Tab sis rau da dej, cov kav dej no kuj tsis zoo. Nws tag nrho yog vim qhov hnyav. Lawv yeej tsis haum rau cov qauv ntoo.
Sandwich
Nov yog ib qho tshiab. Cov qhov cub hluav taws kub hnyiab tau ua los ntawm nws.
Cov khoom no yog ob lub kav dej. Tsis-combustible rwb thaiv tsev yog muab nruab nrab ntawm lawv. Cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub yog siv raws li nws, xws li bas alt lossis ceramic wool, vermiculite. Cov yeeb nkab me me ua raws li lub chimney. Qhov loj yog lub thawv sab nrauv. Nws txoj haujlwm yog ua kom lub rwb thaiv tsev kom qhuav. Lub casing tuaj yeem yog galvanized lossis stainless hlau.
Cov no yog hom chimneys rau lub qhov cub sauna, thiab txhua tus tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv zoo li no nrog lawv tus kheej tes.
