Txawm tias ob peb xyoos dhau los, cov phooj ywg lossis cov txheeb ze tau qhia koj cov qhov rais ob chav glazed uas khaws cov cua sov zoo dua thiab zoo nkauj dua, hnub no kaum lub sijhawm ntau cov tuam txhab tau tshwm sim hauv khw, thiab kev xaiv ntawm cov lus qhia ntawm kwv tij, alas, yog obsolete. Qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim ntau zaus rau cov neeg uas siav rau kev kho dua tshiab ntawm chav tsev qub lossis tau yuav vaj tsev nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam thib ob - raws li txoj cai, cov tsev tshiab tau nruab nrog ob chav glazed qhov rais ntawm cov kev teeb tsa yooj yim, thiab qhov no txaus.
Txhawm rau nkag siab qhov twg ob lub qhov rais rau kev txiav txim, qhov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau "Khrushchev", "Stalin" lossis "Czech", koj yuav tsum nkag siab tsis yog tsuas yog cov tswv yim engineering ntawm lub tsev, tab sis kuj tsim khoom. cov tuam txhab, thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws - cov yam ntxwv ntawm ntau hom windows.
Cov cim qhia txog kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb ntawm ob chav glazed windows
Feem ntau, cov tuam txhab lag luam ua si ntawm qhov tsis paub ntawm cov neeg yuav khoom nrog cov lej tsis txaus ntseeg thiab cov yam ntxwv: "Peb nruab zawv zawg ob chav glazed qhov rais nrog tuab txog li 36 hli, 4-6-4-6-4, 0.54 m2 C ° / W. Ceev ceev thiab ua tau zoo". Yog li xav txog seb lawv dag koj lossis tsis muaj sijhawm.
Cia peb pib nrog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws thiabmodifiable yam ntxwv ntawm ob-glazed qhov rais - xws li thickness. Cov tuam txhab xav kom siv cov pob qhov rais nrog qhov dav ntawm 36 hli es tsis txhob tsim 24 hli, ua haujlwm ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov qhov rais no yog 60-70 feem pua. Feem ntau, qhov no yog qhov tseeb los ntawm qhov pom ntawm physics, vim hais tias ob chav glazed qhov rais - qhov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws qhia nrog piv txwv - muaj ob peb blocks raws li "sandwich" tswvyim. Nruab nrab ntawm cov iav yog cov khoom siv roj: cov pa oxygen xav tau 15 hli nrug ntawm cov iav, krypton - 9 hli, argon - 12 hli. Tab sis ntawm no peb tab tom kawm txog cov nyhuv ntawm recoil nkaus xwb, poob pom ntawm hluav taws xob, uas cuam tshuam txog li 75% ntawm cov cua sov poob. Qhov no yog qhov uas cov lus teb rau lo lus nug dag: lub thermal conductivity ntawm lub qhov rais nyob ntawm tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub thickness ntawm cov pob khoom, thiab nws yuav luag tsis muaj pointless txiav txim kom lawv thicker tshaj 24 hli.
Lwm yam hauv qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau txoj haujlwm: "Insulating iav - qhov twg yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv?" - qhov kub ntawm qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm cov iav blocks. Lub xub ntiag ntawm condensate nyob ntawm nws - ib qho tsis kaj siab surprise uas loggias thiab balconies surprise nyob rau hauv lub caij txias. Qhov qis cua txias ntws mus rau hauv qab ntawm lub qhov rais ob chav glazed plays lub luag haujlwm ntawm no - yog li tsuas yog cov npoo ntawm lub qhov rais pos huab.
Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob poob rau cov kab nuv ntses thiab xaiv qhov zoo tshaj plaws ob glazed qhov rais
Ua ntej yuav khoom thiab kos daim ntawv cog lus, kawm cov ntaub ntawv txuas rau lub qhov rais thiab sib piv nrog cov kev xav tau ntawm SNiP: dab tsi yog qhov tsis kam, thickness thiab kub hloov ntawm pob, qhov kub thiab txias ntawm lub khob nto?
Nco ntsoov qhov kajkev txhawb nqa kev ntxias ntxiv cov yam ntxwv feem ntau tsim nyog tsuas yog txhawm rau nce kev thov, qhov tseeb, tsuas yog ua rau tsis zoo lossis tsis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm windows. Ntau kuj nyob ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm installation. Piv txwv li, nws tsis yog qhov tseeb hais tias lub suab rwb thaiv tsev yog txiav txim siab los ntawm lub thickness ntawm iav - es, tus naj npawb thiab hom huab cua txheej, lub uniformity ntawm iav thickness thiab lawv muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Xav txog qhov twg ob chav glazed qhov rais yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv, xyuam xim rau lub xub ntiag ntawm cov npe, cov cim thiab muaj cov khoom hnyav - txhuas thiab cadmium. Tom qab tag nrho, cov qhov rais zoo hauv chav tsev tsis yog tsuas yog kev sib txuas lus nrog lub ntiaj teb sab nraud, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev lees paub ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tsev neeg.