Zoo li lwm yam khoom lag luam, qhov zoo tshaj plaws LED teeb rau lub tsev kuj tau muab faib ua cov kev ntsuas uas yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab thaum xaiv. Ntxiv rau qhov zoo, qhov no suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov chaw tsim khoom, cov qauv tsim, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev tsim khoom, hnub tas sij hawm, thiab lwm yam. Hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev, cov ntsiab lus no tau sawv cev los ntawm ntau lub tuam txhab. Xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo li no thiab kaum lub tuam txhab nrov tshaj plaws.
Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Txawm tias lub teeb zoo tshaj plaws LED rau lub tsev muaj lawv qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo. Qhov tseeb, cov teeb pom kev zoo no yog cov teeb pom kev zoo ib puag ncig. Kev puas tsuaj los yog hlawv ntawm cov khoom tsis cuam tshuam rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, vim lawv tsis muaj mercury thiab lwm yam khoom tsis zoo. Lawv tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau los ntawmfluorescent analogues, tsis yog hais txog cov pa roj teeb.
txiaj ntsig:
- zog txuag txog 9 zaug;
- ua haujlwm 30 zaug ntxiv;
- muaj ntau yam xim txawv;
- zoo nkauj zoo nkauj;
- ntsiab lus tsis flicker lossis overheat.
Flaws:
- tsawg zog txwv;
- tsis sib xws lub teeb faib;
- tus nqi siab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua lag luam tau sau nrog cov tuam txhab tsis raug cai uas ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov teeb pom kev tsis zoo txawm tias ua ntej lub sijhawm lav. Qhov ntsuas hauv qab no yuav tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob poob hauv dej hiav txwv ntawm kev muab.
pob hais li cas?
Kom paub seb lub teeb LED twg zoo dua rau kev xaiv hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov chaw tsim khoom yuav tsum qhia cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov khoom. Xws li:
- Ib hom plinth. Muaj ob peb txoj kev xaiv: nrog threads rau cov qauv sockets (E), nrog pins rau recessed fixtures (G). Tsawg nrov qhov chaw: S (soffit), R (recessed contact), B (automotive version with pin), P (rau teeb).
- Lub zog. Rau cov tes hauj lwm uas muaj qhov taw qhia tsis ruaj khov, yuav tsum xaiv ntau yam. Kev cim piv txwv - "180-230 V / 50 Hz".
- Kev sib piv lub zog nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau lub teeb incandescent parameter. Piv txwv li, 12W LED yuav ci ntsa iab li 100W teeb pom kev zoo li niaj zaus. Nyob rau hauv lub ntim, qhov no yog qhia raws li nram no - "12W=100 W".
- Cov dej ua haujlwm tawm hauv lub cuab yeej qhia lub zog ntawm LED teeb emission hom mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws. Cov qauv zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tsev tso cai rau koj los tsim cov teeb pom kev zoo hauv chav tsev, chav ntsuas yog lumen (lm).
- Siv lub kaum sab xis. Nyob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm microelectrodes tshwj xeeb hauv lub khob, ib qho kev qhia tshwj xeeb raug tsim, uas tuaj yeem nyob ntawm 30 ° txog 60 °.
- Kev hloov pauv xim. Cov yam ntxwv no nyob ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg uas LED muaju yog coated, txiav txim siab qhov sib piv ntawm qhov ntxoov ntxoo hauv cov teeb pom kev zoo thiab teeb pom kev zoo. Ntsuas hauv Ra. qhov ntsuas ntawm 80 thiab siab dua yog suav tias yog qhov zoo.
Lwm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom
Cov kev txwv hauv qab no ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tsev yuav tsum tau qhia rau ntawm lub ntim:
- Shades of white glow: "txias" (5-6 txhiab K), "universal" (3.4-5.0 txhiab K), "sov" (1800-3400 K).
- sijhawm ua haujlwm thiab peev txheej ua haujlwm. Cov yam ntxwv no zoo sib xws nrog cov coefficient ntawm kev txuag lub teeb fluxes. Piv txwv li, yog tias muaj qhov cim "L80" nrog cov peev txheej ua haujlwm ntawm 30 txhiab xuab moos, qhov no txhais tau tias tom qab lub sijhawm ua haujlwm tau teev tseg, qhov ci ntawm lub caij yuav yog 80% ntawm qhov taw qhia thawj. Unscrupulous manufacturers feem ntau overestimate no parameter.
- Lub sijhawm Warranty. Cov cim no qhia ncaj qha qhia qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom. Cov khoom tsis zoo feem ntau yog muab 12 lub hlis lav kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib pauv khoom loj. Cov neeg tsim khoom uas ntseeg siab rau lawv cov khoom muabXav tias dawb rau 2-3 xyoos warranty.
Best manufacturers ntawm LED teeb rau tsev
Cov hauv qab no yog cov npe ntawm kaum lub tuam txhab (hauv kev txiav txim siab ntawm qhov muaj koob meej thiab zoo) uas muaj kev koom tes hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev:
| 1 | Gauss ("Gauss") | Russian hom, uas nws cov khoom tsim nyob rau hauv Suav teb. 7 xyoo khoom warranty, ntse ntim, beam ntawm lub teeb - 360 ° |
| 2 | Philips ("Philips" | Nrov hom los ntawm Holland. Lub teeb muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab xis rau lub qhov muag, muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo |
| 3 | Camelion ("Cameleon") | German tuam txhab uas nws cov khoom tsim nyob rau hauv Suav teb. Lub neej ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws (txog 40 xyoo), ua kom pom kev ua tau zoo |
| 4 | Feron ("Feron") | Cov khoom ntawm Lavxias teb sab chaw tsim tshuaj paus tau txais kev tswj peb-theem, muaj kev pom zoo ua ke ntawm tus nqi / qhov tsis zoo |
| 5 | "Era" | txuag hluav taws xob hloov kho los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv tsev muaj lub kaum ntse ntse tawg |
| 6 | "Space" | Lwm hom Lavxias teb sab muaj flicker-dawb LEDs ntawm tus nqi zoo tshaj |
| 7 | ASD | tuam txhab Lavxias-Suav ua ntau yam ntawm cov teeb ci ntawm tus nqi pheej yig |
| 8 | Navigator ("Navigator") | Cov khoom ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom no yog kev lag luam nyiaj txiag, hauvassortment muaj xws li hniav collections. Lub Tebchaws Keeb Kwm: Russia-Tuam Tshoj |
| 9 | SmartBuy | khoom suav nrog cov khoom tsim tau zoo thiab ua kom muaj xim zoo nkauj |
| 10 | Jazzway | Russia-China. Teeb nrog cov vaj tse shockproof thiab dimmers |
ntsuas qhov zoo tshaj plaws LED teeb rau lub tsev
Cia peb pib tshuaj xyuas nrog cov thawj coj ntawm cov qauv no, suav nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom lag luam thiab cov neeg siv khoom tshuaj xyuas. Lub tuam txhab Gauss muab cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo, cov khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam no zoo tshaj rau cov neeg sib tw hauv ntau qhov kev hwm. Ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb: cov khoom lag luam xya xyoo warranty, 50,000 lub neej ua haujlwm (hauv teev), aluminium radiators, thawj tsim. Qhov ntau muaj xws li dimmable, capsule, soffit, daim iav thiab cov qauv kev hloov kho. Ntawm ntau tshaj 170 yam khoom, muaj LEDs nrog lub kaum sab xis ntawm 360 °.
Cov khoom lag luam zoo yog qhov loj vim yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, nrog rau kev ceev faj ntawm txhua theem. Cov lus teb ntawm cov neeg siv khoom nco txog cov ntim khoom, uas yog ua los ntawm tuab laminated cardboard, nrog lub teeb pom kev ruaj ntseg, uas tshem tawm cov dej noo thiab kev puas tsuaj. Nws muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau los xaiv lub teeb pom kev zoo.
Filips
Nyob rau hauv kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov tuam txhab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov teeb ci LED rau lub tsev, Philips tau nyobib qho chaw hwm thib ob. Lub hom tsis xav tau cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb, txawm hais tias nws paub zoo dua rau kev ua haujlwm hauv tsev thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm chaw ua haujlwm. Lub tuam txhab cov ntawv teev npe muaj kev xaiv loj ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo uas tau dhau qhov kev sim tshwj xeeb. Kev ntsuam xyuas tau lees paub tias cov khoom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau lub qhov muag thiab muab lub teeb pom kev zoo. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov chaw tsim khoom warranty yog 24 lub hlis, qhov nruab nrab kev pab cuam lub neej yog 10 xyoo.
Cais, cov neeg siv sau tseg SceneSwitch sau. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb lub teeb LED twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau koj lub tsev, xyuam xim rau cov kab no. Cov kev hloov kho uas tau nthuav tawm no hloov lub ci ntawm qhov txias mus rau qhov sov sov yam tsis muaj cov khoom siv ntxiv, siv tus qauv hloov. Imitators ntawm classic incandescent teeb thiab lub zog txuag qauv kuj nyob rau hauv kev thov.
Camelion
Qhov ntsuas ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws LED teeb rau lub tsev hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev muaj cai suav nrog Kamelion hom. Cov neeg muag khoom network ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom no yog sawv cev hauv yuav luag ib puas lub teb chaws thoob ntiaj teb. Thaum tsim cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo, kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yog them rau cov khoom tswj kom zoo, los ntawm ntau theem kev kuaj xyuas thiab kev sim. Tag nrho cov khoom raug muab faib ua ob pawg:
- BasicPower nrog lub neej ua haujlwm txog li 30 txhiab teev - cov qauv hloov kho rau lub tsev.
- BrightPower kav ntev txog 40,000 teev, yog kev lag luam thiab muaj lub teeb pom kev zoo.
LEDs los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom no ua tau raws li txhua tus qauv ib puag ncig, tsis txhobxav tau kev pov tseg tshwj xeeb. Cov khoom muaj zog ntxiv, lawv tsis muaj hluav taws xob ultraviolet. Ntawm qhov cim ntawm qee qhov qauv, kev lees paub tau qhia tias lub ntsiab lus yuav kav ntev li plaub caug xyoo ntawm ib qho xwm txheej - tsis pub ntau tshaj peb teev ua haujlwm ib hnub. Tib neeg ob lub qhov muag tuaj yeem pom qhov kaj ntawm cov LEDs no, vim lawv tsis flicker lossis pulsate.
Feron
Lub teeb LED twg yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev siv hauv tsev? Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas uas tso cai rau koj los nrhiav cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog txuas ntxiv los ntawm Feron cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo, uas tau sawv cev ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev txij li xyoo 1999. Kev tsim khoom yog tsim los ntawm cov cuab yeej siv niaj hnub, ua tau raws li txhua tus qauv zoo. Lub tuam txhab cov ntawv teev npe muaj ntau dua 100 tus qauv ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo, txhua tus tau txais kev tswj hwm peb theem ntawm cov txheej txheem teeb tsa.
Raws li cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas qhia, qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm hom no suav nrog cov teeb pom kev ntawm ntau yam luminescence hauv xim. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom lag luam muaj qib siab ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab tsis ua rau lub qhov muag tsis zoo. Cov tswv tau taw qhia tias cov chaw tsim khoom ncaj ncees sau cov khoom, txij li cov teeb nrog cov yam ntxwv tshaj tawm ua haujlwm ntev dua li lub sijhawm lav.
Era
Daim ntawv teev npe ntawm cov tuam txhab zoo tshaj plaws rau LED teeb rau lub tsev suav nrog Lavxias hom "Era", uas tau ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev ua lag luam txij li xyoo 2004. Cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev tsim khoom txog lub teeb ci tau teeb tsa hauv xyoo 2007. Tam sim no cov cim kev lag luam tau teev tseg yog nyob rau hauv thawjcov hauj lwm hauv ntu ntu. Cov neeg siv khoom hais lus zoo txog cov teeb pom kev zoo, nrog rau cov khoom qub tshiab uas tau tso tawm txhua xyoo.
Cov ntawv teev npe muaj 12 kab ntawm LEDs, los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom yuav xaiv qhov kev xaiv rau nws tus kheej yam tsis muaj teeb meem. Ntxiv nrog rau cov kev tsis sib xws, lub teeb sib txawv hauv kev teeb tsa: kev hloov kho pear-puab, tswm ciab, elongated versions thiab ntau ntxiv. Lub teeb qhov muag teev muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, hauv qee lub koob muaj lub kaum sab xis ntawm 270 degrees, uas tso cai rau cov iav hauv cov iav siv lead ua kom ci ntsa iab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nkauj.
Space
Cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab no poob rau hauv qeb "qhov zoo tshaj plaws LED teeb rau lub tsev" vim yog kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov nqi / qhov tsis zoo. Cosmos pawg tuam txhab tau tsim nyob rau hauv 1993, thiab kev tsim cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo tau dhau los ua ib qho ntawm cov chaw tshwj xeeb. Ntau tshaj 35 qhov chaw tsim khoom ntawm hom no ua haujlwm hauv Russia, Belarus, Tuam Tshoj.
Nyob rau hauv qeb ntawm LEDs, lub tuam txhab muaj ntau tshaj 130 ntau yam kev hloov kho, sib txawv hauv kev teeb tsa, hom socles, xim, ntxiv functionality, technical point. Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas, cov neeg yuav khoom nco txog lub neej ua haujlwm ntev, kev nplij siab ntawm lub qhov muag, cov ntaub ntawv thiab kev ntim khoom, nrog rau tus nqi tsim nyog.
ASD
Ntau tus neeg siv rau lo lus nug: lub teeb LED twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tsev, hauv kev tshuaj xyuas qhia raws nraim ASD hom. Qhov no yog vim lub tuam txhab muaj 116 qauv ntawm coj-cov ntsiab lus rau txhua tus saj thiab xim. Cov qauv sib txawv ntawm ib leeg nyob rau hauv tus qauv: nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm lub hwj chim, luminescence theem, hom puag, zoo li. Piv txwv li, LED-PRO series belongs rau feem ntau "advanced" qeb nrog cov kev ua haujlwm ntse. Cov teeb pom kev zoo, txawm tias lub teeb tso zis thiab txuag hluav taws xob tseem ceeb.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias ASD yog ib qho ntawm thawj zaug qhia cov khoom lag luam nrog LEDs rau kev lag luam hauv tsev, nrog rau cov phiaj xwm los muab kev tsim kho tshiab uas yuav muaj rau txhua tus neeg siv khoom Lavxias. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom ntawm lub tuam txhab no suav nrog kev ua haujlwm siab, nrog rau cov nqi qis. Qhov kev vam meej no tau los ua tsaug rau txo nqi thiab rov nqis peev hauv kev txhim kho kev lag luam.
Navigator
Lub tuam txhab hauv tebchaws Navigator tau pib ua haujlwm hauv xyoo 1993. Thaum pib, lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm lub tuam txhab yog kev muab khoom thiab muag cov khoom lag luam teeb pom kev zoo txawv teb chaws. Qhov kev txiav txim siab los tsim lawv tus kheej lub npe tau tsim nyob rau xyoo 2004. Thawj qhov kev tsim khoom loj hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev raws li hom no tau tshwm sim hauv 2006.
Cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas tau lees paub tias nws tsis yog rau tsis muaj dab tsi uas cov npe qhia tau poob rau hauv qeb ntawm cov tuam txhab zoo tshaj plaws ntawm LED teeb. Lub catalog muaj txhua yam ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo, sib txawv ntawm cov duab, puag, lub zog thiab lwm yam tsis muaj. Cov neeg siv cais cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom uas yuav haum rau hauv ib qho sab hauv, los ntawm loft mus rau retro. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ntau muaj xws li 3-D kev hloov kho uas yuav tsim kom muaj kev lom zem, ua tsaug rau cov nyhuv ntawm ntau xim.foob pob hluav taws.
Smartbuy
Koj tuaj yeem ua li cas yam tsis muaj cov neeg sawv cev ntawm Tuam Tshoj hauv qeb duas ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo tshaj plaws? Cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo "Smartbay" tau tshwm sim ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev hauv xyoo 2000. Thaum xub thawj, lub tuam txhab tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim khoom thiab muag cov khoom siv cia. Ntau tus neeg siv tseem koom nrog hom no nrog "flash drives" thiab CDs. Tam sim no cov haujlwm profile tau nyob los ntawm LEDs ntawm ntau yam kev teeb tsa.
Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas tau lees paub, cov khoom lag luam ntawm lub tuam txhab no muaj ib qho kev sib txuas zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus nqi / qhov tsis zoo. Cov ntawv teev npe muaj txhua hom teeb pom kev zoo. Hauv kev teb, cov neeg siv khoom hais lus zoo txog qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom sib dhos, kev ua xim siab, thiab kev nyab xeeb ib puag ncig. Smartby LEDs tiv taus kev ntxhov siab, tsis txhob flicker, lub neej ua haujlwm nruab nrab yog 30 txhiab teev.
Jazzway
Jazzway lub cim lag luam, uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim cov cuab yeej siv nyiaj txiag teeb pom kev zoo, tshaj tawm nws muaj nyob rau hauv kev lag luam Lavxias hauv xyoo 2008. Nyob rau hauv dav assortment ntawm lub tuam txhab muaj npe rau ntau tshaj ib thiab ib nrab txhiab units ntawm cov khoom. Qhov kawg tab sis tsis kawg, cov chaw tsim khoom muab cov qauv dimmable uas muab muffled mos dispersion ntawm cov flux nrog lub peev xwm los kho cov qib ntawm illumination.
Kev txiav txim los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tshuaj xyuas, ib qho ntawm cov npe nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom lag luam no yog Lub Hwj Chim kev taw qhia. Nws suav nrog LEDsnce zog nrog lub teeb txaus siab tshaj plaws. Kev sau "Eco" (cov peev nyiaj coj-cov ntsiab lus) kuj yog qhov xav tau. Cais, cov neeg siv khoom paub qhov txawv ntawm chav kawm ntawm lub teeb txuag hluav taws xob nruab nrog lub filamentous emitter, uas yog ib hom kev hloov rau cov plaub hau tsoos incandescent. Ntawm cov npe "chips" yog cov teeb tshwj xeeb nrog LEDs rau cov tub yees, cov teeb pom kev zoo. Cov neeg yuav khoom hais tias txhua yam khoom muaj cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj ruaj khov, tsis txhob kub thiab pheej yig.
Txoj Cai Xaiv
Yuav nrhiav dab tsi thaum yuav LEDs tau tham saum toj no. Thiab ua li cas txog cov chaw tsim khoom? Cov kws tshaj lij tau muab faib ua peb pawg:
- khoom lag luam hauv tsev thiab txawv teb chaws muab cov khoom zoo thiab tsis pheej yig.
- Suav thiab koom tes ua lag luam tshwj xeeb hauv LEDs nrog kev ua tau zoo ua ke nrog tus nqi tsim nyog.
- Suav thiab lwm yam tsis paub npe nrog cov khoom tsis zoo thiab me me lossis tsis muaj warranty.
Cov neeg yuav khoom hauv tsev nyob rau lo lus nug ntawm qhov twg LED teeb rau lub tsev zoo dua, cov tuam ntxhab feem ntau xaiv los ntawm qeb thib ob, uas yog qhov nkag siab zoo rau cov kev xav tau thiab cov nyiaj tau los ntawm cov pej xeem zoo tib yam.
