Ntshav stains yog suav tias yog ib qho nyuaj tshaj plaws los tshem tawm. Qhov xwm txheej yog exacerbated thaum cov txhais tau tias tsis tsim nyog tau pib siv. Niaj hnub no peb xav tham txog yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov qub ntshav stains hauv tsev. Peb yuav saib cov txheej txheem nrov tshaj plaws thiab siv tau zoo los tshem tawm cov av ntawm cov ntaub sib txawv.
Tshem tawm stains ntawm khaub ncaws
xav tias koj tsis tau pom tam sim ntawd cov tee liab ntawm koj nyiam. Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov qub ntshav stains ntawm khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no? Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tsau cov khoom hauv dej txias rau 2-3 teev. Tom qab ntawd, sim tshem tawm cov kab mob sib kis uas siv ib txoj hauv kev tau piav qhia hauv qab no.
dej ntxuav tais diav
Nws yuav zoo li xav tsis thoob, tab sis feem ntau cov gels ntxuav tais diav tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm cov teeb meem ntawm cov roj stains, tab sis kuj tso cai rau koj tshem tawm ntawm cov ntaub.tej ntshav. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov khoom ntawm cov khaub ncaws, tawm rau ib nrab ib teev kom cov gel tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov khoom, thiab tom qab ntawd rub nws. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem rov ua dua.
Siab
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov ntshav qub los ntawm cov khaub ncaws xim tsis ua kom puas lossis tsis muaj xim? Ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog siv cov dej qab zib zoo tib yam, uas yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau cov dej txias. Ib tablespoon yog xav tau rau ib nrab ib liter dej. Ib yam khoom uas puas lawm yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv dej no kom ntev li 8 teev. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau siv cov stain remover uas haum rau cov khaub ncaws xim, siv rau ntawm cov paj rwb swab thiab maj mam rub cov ntaub, tom qab ntawd cov khaub ncaws yuav tsum tau ntxuav hauv lub tshuab.
S alt
Tus pab zoo tshaj hauv kev tawm tsam cov ntshav stains yog ntsev. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog yuav ua li cas kom tau cov ntshav tawv tawv tawm ntawm cov nplooj ntawv lossis cov khaub ncaws xim xim, npaj cov tshuaj ntsev. Rau ib liter dej (yuav tsum txias), koj yuav xav tau ib thiab ib nrab tablespoons ntawm cov khoom no. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum raus cov ntaub hauv qhov sib tov thiab tawm hauv ib hmo. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov khoom hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Thov nco ntsoov tias siv ntsev ntau dhau tsis pom zoo. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov protein uas ua rau cov ntshav dissolves tsuas yog hauv cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog. Kev daws ntsev ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau khaub ncaws puas.
xab npum, peroxide thiab ammonia
Xav tau cov ntshav stains tawm? Yuav ua li cas yog cov khoom dawb? Ib qho ntawm feem txhim khu kev qhatxoj kev - siv ammonia, xab npum thiab peroxide. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los kho cov ntaub nrog ammonia. Yog tias cov stains qub heev, tsuas yog ib feem ntawm cov kab mob sib kis yuav ploj mus, cov xim xim av yuav nyob twj ywm rau ntawm cov khoom. Peroxide yuav pab tshem tawm lawv: koj yuav tsum tau siv nws ntawm paj rwb ntaub plaub thiab so cov ntaub kom huv si. Cov seem ntawm cov stain qub tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws. Koj tuaj yeem kho qhov chaw tsis huv, lossis tsau cov khoom hauv xab npum rau ib teev lossis ob teev. Tam sim ntawd tom qab no, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav cov khaub ncaws hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog ntxiv cov tshuaj tshem tawm.
Starch
Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj tshem tau cov ntshav qub los ntawm cov ntaub zoo xws li chiffon thiab txhob lo lo ntxhuav? Sim siv cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab. Moisten cov ntaub me ntsis (lub raj mis tsuag yog tsim rau qhov no), rub nws zoo nrog cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab ntawm ob sab. Tom qab lub gruel dries me ntsis, nws yuav tsum tau shaken tawm, thiab ces yaug tej yam nyob rau hauv dej txias. Los ntawm txoj kev, thaum yaug, koj tuaj yeem ntxiv ib teaspoon ntawm vinegar.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws
Kom paub meej tias cov ntaub tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov cuam tshuam ntawm ib qho ntawm cov khoom, ua ntej kev sim ntawm thaj chaw tsis pom ntawm cov khoom, thiab sai li sai tau thaum koj nkag siab tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis zoo, koj tuaj yeem pib ntxuav.
Tshem cov qub txeeg qub teg ntawm lub rooj zaum
Xav txog yuav ua li cas tshem cov ntshav qub ntawm lub rooj zaum ntawm lub rooj zaum lossis rooj zaum? Zoo meej rau qhov nontxhua khaub ncaws. Koj yuav xav tau ib daim ntaub huv si, yaug nws zoo hauv dej thiab so cov kab mob ntawm cov ntshav los ntawm ntug ntawm cov stain mus rau nruab nrab. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau rub daim txhuam cev, ua tib zoo rub lub upholstery. Koj yuav tsum muaj cov npuas tuab. Nrog ib daim txhuam cev huv, cov npuas dej no yuav tsum tau ntxuav tawm. Cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav kuj tseem yuav pab tiv thaiv kev ua qias tuaj. Koj yuav tsum tau muab nws nrog dej hauv qhov sib piv ntawm ib mus rau ob. Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj koj yuav tsum tau ntub daim txhuam cev thiab txhuam cov pa phem, ces tawm rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom ntej no, koj yuav xav tau ib tug txhuam hniav. Nws yuav tsum rub cov pa phem. Tsis txhob nias cov cuab yeej nyuaj dhau, txwv tsis pub cov stain tsuas yog plooj, thiab cov ntshav yuav nkag mus tob rau hauv cov fibers ntawm cov ntaub. So cov tshuaj ntxuav tes nrog ib daim ntaub ntub dej, huv si. Hais txog yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov ntshav qub los ntawm cov rooj tog zaum, cov tshuaj aspirin yuav tsum tau hais cais. Yog lawm, qhov kev kho no yuav pab daws tsis tau tsuas yog mob taub hau xwb, tab sis kuj nrog cov pa phem! Koj yuav tsum noj ib khob dej sov thiab ib qho tshuaj aspirin. Hauv qhov sib tov no, koj yuav tsum tau moisten paj rwb ntaub plaub los yog ntaub, so cov av kom huv si.
Lwm txoj hauv kev zoo los tshem tawm cov stains ntawm koj lub rooj zaum yog siv nqaij nyug ci hmoov. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum npaj ib qho kev daws teeb meem: rau ob tablespoons dej koj yuav xav tau ib diav ntawm cov tshuaj no. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los txuas lawv hauv lub thawv sib sib zog nqus. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ua lwm yam rau ib teev tag nrho, nws yog lub sijhawm no qhov kev kho yuav "mus txog tus qauv". Tom qab ntawd, nws tsim nyog pib ua haujlwm: nqa ib rab diav thiab siv qhov sib xyaw no rau qhov stain. Tso nws rau 60-90 feeb. So cov khoom seem nrog ib daim ntaub ntub dej ntau.
Yog tias koj xav tau tshem tawm cov stains los ntawm cov rooj tog zaum nrog tawv tawv, koj yuav xav tau ammonia, ib khob dej, ib tablespoon ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav. Sib tov tag nrho cov khoom xyaw zoo, ntxuav cov stain nrog lawv. Tom qab ntawd, siv cov txhuam hniav qub, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los so cov av, tom qab ntawd tshem tawm cov tshuaj ntxiv nrog ib daim ntaub huv, ntub dej. Yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem rov kho qhov kev kho no dua.
Tshem cov ntshav stains los ntawm tawv tawv
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj pom cov ntshav stains ntawm cov khaub ncaws tawv lossis cov ntaub pua tsev? Tau kawg, kev siv tshuaj lom neeg yuav ua rau cov khoom puas. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tais diav thiab ammonia, uas tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov protein. Koj yuav xav tau ib diav ntawm xab npum thiab ammonia, 200 milliliters dej. Qhov kev sib xyaw no yuav tsum tau sib xyaw kom koj tau txais cov npuas tuab. Cov npuas dej yuav tsum tau siv rau cov khoom tawv tawv, sab laug rau ib nrab ib teev. Tom qab lub sij hawm no, dipped ib daim txhuam cev rau hauv ammonia, dej, thiab tshuaj ntxuav tais diav thiab rov qab mus rau qhov stain dua. Siv daim ntaub huv, qhuav kom tshem tawm cov khoom ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Ib qho ntawm cov lus qhia me me tshaj plaws rau kev ua cov khoom tawv tawv, cov kws tshaj lij hu ua cov tshuaj shaving ntau tshaj plaws. Ib qho me me yuav tsum tau muab rub rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, thiab tom qab ib nrab teev, ntxuav tawm cov khoom seem nrog cov ntaub ntub dej huv. Yog hais tias cov txheej txheem saum toj no tsis yogpab, sim siv ib tug sib tov ntawm txiv qaub kua txiv thiab qab zib ntawm tartar nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 2: 1. Cov khoom xyaw no yuav tsum maj mam muab rub rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, tom qab 10 feeb, tshem tawm cov seem nrog ib daim ntaub.
Stains ntawm suede
Yuav ua li cas kom cov ntshav qub tawm ntawm suede? Koj yuav xav tau ammonia thiab dej. Rau plaub feem ntawm dej, koj yuav tsum tau ntxiv ib feem ntawm ammonia, moisten ib daim ntawm paj rwb ntaub plaub nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj no thiab maj mam so cov stains. Ntawm chav kawm, paj rwb swabs yuav tsum tau hloov raws li lawv tau qias neeg. Thaum koj tau ua tiav cov ntaub, nco ntsoov hla nws nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb txhuam tsim rau suede. Qhov no yuav ncaj cov pawg.
Yuav ua li cas tshem cov ntshav tawm ntawm lub txaj pw hauv tsev nrog kev kho pej xeem?
Tsis zoo li cov khaub ncaws lossis rooj tog zaum, lub txaj pw tsis tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws thiab ntxuav kom zoo. Zoo, yog tias koj yog tus tswv ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev ntxhua khaub ncaws lossis lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws nrog lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws. Qhov no yuav pab kom tshem tau cov qub stains thiab detergents los ntawm lub txaj. Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov ntshav, koj yuav xav tau ntsev, dej txias, pob kws thiab hydrogen peroxide. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj rags, ib rab diav yas thiab lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum. Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm cov ntshav qub los ntawm lub txaj? Peb tau npaj ib kauj ruam qhia rau koj:
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab tias cov kua yuav tsum tsis txhob nkag mus tob rau hauv lub txaj, txwv tsis pub nws yuav ua rau tsis zoo. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los npaj ib qho tshuaj ntxuav tshwj xeeb. Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb: Peroxidehydrogen thiab ntsev. Nws yog cov tshuaj no uas rhuav tshem cov ntshav protein.
- Y Koj yuav tsum sib tov ib nrab khob ntawm pob kws, ib lub khob ntawm peroxide thiab ib tablespoon ntawm ntsev. Qhov sib xws ntawm cov tshuaj ntxuav lub txaj yuav tsum zoo ib yam li cov tshuaj txhuam hniav. Los ntawm txoj kev, hydrogen peroxide tuaj yeem hloov nrog dej txias.
- Siv ib rab diav, muab tshuaj txhuam rau tag nrho saum npoo, ces cia nws qhuav tag.
- Thaum cov khoom dries, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab qhov chaw nqus kom huv si. Tom qab ntawd, koj tuaj yeem ntsuas cov txiaj ntsig thiab rov ua cov txheej txheem dua yog tias qhov tsis tau ploj mus.
Yog tsis tshem tawm
Yuav ua li cas tshem cov ntshav qub ntawm lub txaj hauv tsev yog tias txoj kev piav qhia saum toj no tsis ua haujlwm? Koj yuav tsum noj hydrogen peroxide, ammonia, ntsev, dej txias, paj rwb swabs, ib diav thiab ib daim ntaub qhwv. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum moisten qhov chaw nrog dej me ntsis. Tom qab ntawd, ntsev yuav tsum tau nchuav rau hauv cov ntshav, uas yuav tsum tau tso tseg tsawg kawg yog ob teev. Tom qab 120 feeb, nws raug nquahu kom tshem tawm cov ntsev, tshem tawm cov stains ntxiv nrog lub swab, abundantly moistened nrog hydrogen peroxide. Thov nco ntsoov: peroxide yuav pib ua npuas ncauj, nws yog qhov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas pab tshem tawm cov ntshav. Thaum foaming nres, so cov stain nrog ib daim ntaub huv, qhuav. Rov siv tshuaj peroxide yog tias tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim uas stains tseem, sim combining ib tablespoon ntawm ammonia thiab ib khob dej, siv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg rau cov ntaub nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev raws liperoxide. Thaum cov stain ploj mus lossis pom tsawg dua, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab nqus tsev tshem tawm cov ammonia thiab peroxide ntawm lub txaj thiab tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau txheej sab hauv.