Yog tias koj xav tau txhim kho lub laj kab zoo thiab pheej yig hauv lub tsev hauv lub tebchaws lossis thaj chaw ntiag tug, kev tsim kho corrugated yuav yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj. Cov khoom no tsis kim, thiab nws yog ib qho yooj yim rau siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm tej chaw.
Koj tuaj yeem tsim lub laj kab zoo ib yam ntawm koj tus kheej. Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov lus qhia ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Yuav ua li cas los tsim ib lub laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej tes yuav tham ntxiv.
Khoom nta
Thaum kawm cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib lub laj kab corrugated nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum xav txog nws cov yam ntxwv. Xws li lub laj kab muaj ntau yam zoo. Nws yog vim li no tias cov ntaub ntawv nthuav tawm yog nrov nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho ntawm laj kab nyob ib ncig ntawm tus kheej.
Lub laj kab ntawm hom nthuav tawm yog tsim sai heev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tswv ntawm qhov chaw xav tias muaj kev tiv thaiv thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho lub laj kab. Nws tsis yog xwbnkaum qhov chaw sab hauv ntawm lub tshav puam los ntawm qhov muag prying, tab sis kuj yog ib qho qauv tsim muaj zog.
Lub rooj tsav xwm corrugated ua haujlwm ua suab rwb thaiv tsev. Nws muffles lub suab uas yuav tuaj ntawm lub vaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev teeb tsa lub laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej tes tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm nws tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj tsis tas yuav siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb, hu rau cov kws tsim khoom (xws li kev tsim lub laj kab laj kab). Hauv qhov no, koj tuaj yeem xaiv qhov ntxoov ntxoo rau lub laj kab. Tus tsim yuav kav ntev li ntawm 20 xyoo. Yog tias koj yuav cov khoom siv coated nrog cov xim polymer, ces lub neej ntawm lub laj kab yuav ntev dua.
Kev xaiv tsim
Yuav ua li cas ua laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej tes? Qhov teeb meem no yuav tsum xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov laj kab zoo li no. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj qhov sib txawv. Muaj cov khoom ruaj khov, ntu ntu, txhawb nqa thiab lub hauv paus laj kab. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv mounting technology. Qhov kev xaiv nyob ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm cov tswv ntawm lub xaib, nrog rau lawv cov kev nyiam saj.
Cov laj kab khoom raug kaw los ntawm sab nraud ntawm kev txhawb nqa uas lawv tau kho. Hom laj kab no yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws. Nws raug xaiv hauv 80% ntawm cov neeg mob. Qhov no yog vim qhov yooj yim ntawm nws kev tsim kho thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm tus tsim.
Tsis tas li, laj kab tuaj yeem ua ntu. Hauv qhov no, txhua daim ntawv yuav raug cais los ntawm kev txhawb nqa. Qhov ntev ntawm ntu yog xaiv raws li qhov kev nplij siab ntawm qhov chaw. Qhov ntau tsis sib xws, ntau zaus nws yuav tsim nyog rau nruab kev txhawb nqa. Lawv yog ua los ntawm pob zeb los yogcib. Hom qauv no tsis tshua siv. Txawm li cas los xij, lub laj kab no zoo li zoo nkauj dua. Thaum tsim hom laj kab no, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom raug xam cov khoom siv thiab qhov ntev ntawm cov ntu. Qhov no yuav txo cov khoom pov tseg.
Nthuav thiab txhawb laj kab
Nyob ntawm hom lub hauv paus, muaj lub hauv paus thiab kev txhawb nqa. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv durability thiab feature ntawm installation. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem ua laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej tes nrog cov ncej, cov kev txhawb nqa yuav tsis txuas rau hauv ib qho system. Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv nyiaj txiag tshaj plaws uas tsim nyog rau fencing lub tsev lub caij ntuj sov (tus qauv tsim tau nthuav tawm hauv qab no).
1 - ib feem hauv av ntawm kev txhawb nqa;
2 - saum toj-hauv av ntawm qhov profile;
3 - txheej xuab zeb;
4 - txheej cement;
5 - lags (frame);
6 - corrugated board.
Txoj kev txhawb nqa lub laj kab tsis cuam tshuam nrog lub ntuj ncig ntawm dej thiab av ntawm qhov chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, lub laj kab zoo li no yuav tsis tshua ntseeg tau yog tias nws qhov siab loj. Tus tsim yuav tsis ruaj khov txaus. Nws yuav tsim nyog los tsim ib hom laj kab zoo sib xws yog tias qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov av xoob lossis yog tias muaj txoj kab nqes tseem ceeb. Hom kev tsim kho no yog tsim los tsim kom muaj kev faib tawm ntawm cov chaw nyob sib ze.
Foundation ntau yam yog qhov txawv los ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm cov ncej txhawb nqa. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv lub sawb foundation system. Xws li ib lub laj kab yuav tiv taus cua load. Nws kuj tsis pub cov plua plav thiab av dhau los ntawm txoj kev, uas yog cua tshuab hauv qab hom kev txhawb nqa.laj kab hauv qab no. Qhov kev xaiv no tsim nyog yog tias koj xav tau los tsim lub laj kab ruaj khov. Kev ua haujlwm yuav xav tau ntau lub sijhawm thiab cov khoom siv hauv tsev.
Cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij
Kev teeb tsa ntawm cov laj kab laj kab thaiv los ntawm corrugated board yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Nws yog ua tau los tsim ib lub tsev los ntawm txhais tes ntawm cov tswv ntawm lub site, tab sis ob peb nuances yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Yog tias kev tsim kho tau npaj yuav ua rau cov av uas muaj cov dej ntau (loam, xuab zeb loam), thaum lub caij ntuj no nws tuaj yeem soj ntsuam cov nyhuv ntawm cov av heaving. Thaum khov, xws li av tuaj yeem sawv. Qhov no cuam tshuam rau lub hauv paus.
Txhawm rau zam qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum tau mus rau ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no. Qee zaum, nws yuav tsum tau tshem tawm tag nrho cov txheej ntawm loamy ntiaj teb nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hauv paus yav tom ntej. Nws yog hloov nrog xuab zeb. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus resort rau xws li drastic ntsuas, nws yog tsim nyog los muab lub hauv paus hauv qab no theem ntawm av khov. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, heaving av yuav tso siab rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm tus ncej. Qhov no yuav ua rau deformation.
Yog tias kev tsim kho yog lub teeb, koj yuav tsum tau insulate lub hauv paus. Thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog pw ib ncig ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub hauv paus. Cov txheej yuav tsum sib haum mus rau qhov tob ntawm cov av khov.
Qhov kev xaiv tau txais txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws yuav yog txhawm rau txhim kho cov dej hauv qab lub hauv paus. Nws nyob ntawm qhov deb li ntawm 40 cm ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub hauv paus. Qhov no tso cai rau koj tshem tawm cov dej noo ntau dhau. Thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho, cov cai hauv tsev yuav tsum tsis txhob muab pov tseg thiabkev xav tau. Txwv tsis pub, tus qauv tsim yuav tsis yooj yim thiab luv luv.
thaj chaw tsis sib xws
Koj tuaj yeem sib sau laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej tes yam tsis muaj vuam. Qhov no kuj yog lwm qhov laj thawj vim li cas hom laj kab no nrov niaj hnub no. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub sij hawm tsim kho, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov kev nplij siab saum npoo. Yog tias nws txawv los ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov siab, nws raug nquahu kom ntsuas qhov av. Qhov no tuaj yeem raug nqi kim heev.
Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem ntsuas qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw ua ntej txhim kho lub laj kab, koj yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account tag nrho cov kev tsis sib xws thaum tsim lub tsev npaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv yuav yog rau nruab ib seem los yog ua ke laj kab. Lub hauv paus nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav stepped. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua kom raug xam cov theem ntawm qhov siab hloov pauv thiab qhia cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntsuas ntawm txoj kev npaj.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum ntsuas qhov nqes hav tag nrho ntawm qhov chaw. Yog tias nws tsis ntau tshaj 35º, koj tuaj yeem nruab cov kev txhawb nqa ntawm qhov deb ntawm 2.5 m. Nrog rau txoj kab nqes tsis sib xws, cov ntu yuav muaj qhov dav sib txawv. Yog tias tag nrho qhov siab qhov sib txawv ntau dua 35º, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov ntu yuav raug txo. Hauv qhov no, lub hauv paus sawb yog siv. Sab saum toj ntawm lub laj kab yuav tsum tau nqis los, qhia txog kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov siab qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw.
Cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej tsim lub laj kab los ntawm corrugated board yog ua los ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov cuab yeej siv. Lawv yuav tsum tau npaj ua ntej. Txhawm rau xam cov khoom siv, koj yuav tsum tau tsim cov phiaj xwm ntxaws. Koj yuav xav tau cov nplooj ntawv ntawm corrugated board nrog yoj qhov siab ntawm 8 txog 20 mm.
Koj kuj yuav tsum tau yuav tus lej txaus ntawm tus kheej tapping screws. Xuab zeb, gravel, thiab cement mortar yuav tsum tau npaj. Cov ntsiab lus hlau yuav tsum tau coated nrog ib txheej ntawm cov xim tshwj xeeb. Rau kev kos, ib txoj hlua rubbed nrog cov xim chalk yog siv. Koj kuj yuav tau npaj pegs.
Rau av, yuav tsum muaj duav. Qee zaum, koj yuav tsum siv lub tshuab vuam. Koj tseem yuav xav tau ib lub laum, ib lub ntswj ntsia hlau, lub tshuab txiav, hlau txiav, thiab cov cuab yeej rivet. Kev txhawb nqa tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm cov yeeb nkab profiled nrog ntu ntu ntawm 6 x 4 cm. Rau kev hloov pauv cov qauv (lag), siv cov yeeb nkab hlau nrog hla ntu ntawm 4 x 2 cm.
Txhawm rau ntsuas, koj yuav xav tau daim kab xev ntsuas, qib tsev, xaum. Nws tseem tsim nyog yuav vov tsev ntaub.
Markup
Txhawm rau ua txhua txoj haujlwm koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov cuab yeej ntawm kev tsim lub laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej tes hauv theem. Ua ntej, qhov chaw yog cim. Pegs yuav tsum tau tsav nyob rau hauv raws perimeter ntawm lub laj kab yav tom ntej. Ib txoj hlua los yog hlua yog rub ntawm lawv. Tom ntej no, ntsuas qhov kev ncua deb thiab lub kaum sab xis ntawm qhov av. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los xam tus naj npawb ntawm qhov ncua sij hawm thiab lawv qhov chaw nyob.
Qhov kev txhawb nqa yuav raug teeb tsa, koj kuj yuav tsum tau tsav hauv pegs. Qhov chaw ntawm lub rooj vag yuav tsum tau qhia thaum kos npe. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog qhov kev ncua debnruab nrab ntawm cov ntawv sib raug rau qhov dav ntawm daim ntawv.
Yog tias lub hauv paus yog daim kab xev thiab kauj ruam, teeb cov cim ntawm txhua qib sib txawv. Cov cim yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov pib thiab qhov kawg ntawm txhua ntu, suav nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev nyem.
Tsim
Thaum tsim lub laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes nrog lub hauv paus lossis ntawm kev txhawb nqa, koj yuav tsum tau tsim cov phiaj xwm ntxaws thiab kos duab kos duab. Kev ntsuas yog nqa tawm raws li cov cim tsim. Ntawm txoj kev npaj koj yuav tsum tau muab cov kab, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog txoj kab nqes ntawm cov av. Yog tias muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev ntawm lub laj kab (piv txwv li, cov ncej hluav taws xob, cov kav dej), lawv kuj raug cim rau ntawm txoj kev npaj.
Tom qab ntawd, xaiv hom kev tsim kho ntawm lub laj kab. Kev suav yog ua los ntawm cov khoom kom muaj nuj nqis thiab cov khoom siv tsis yog rau corrugated board nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj rau kev txhawb nqa ncej thiab cov hauv paus. Koj kuj yuav tsum xam tus naj npawb ntawm cov fasteners thiab cov khoom siv rau kev ua tiav cov ncej. Yog tias tsim nyog, tsim ib hom laj kab ua ke. Qhov no yuav muab cov qauv kev ruaj ntseg thiab durability.
Txhim kho qhov profile txhawb nqa
Ua ntej pib kev teeb tsa, koj kuj yuav tsum xav txog cov kev xaiv yuav ua li cas muab lub laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej tes. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias xws li ib tug laj kab tsis muaj ib tug ntau ntawm qhov ceeb thawj, yog li ntawd nws tsis exert tseem ceeb rau cov av. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum tsim cov spans loj, cov khoom siv yuav muaj windage nrog cua daj cua dub. Yog li ntawd, cov kev txhawb nqa yuav tsum ntseeg tau.
Raws li cov racks, koj tuaj yeem siv cov yeeb nkab profiled, ntoo, cov pob zeb muaj zog, cov qauv cib lossis ntawm pawg. Nyob ntawm qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom sivtechnology ntawm lawv installation.
Txhawm rau tsim kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov yeeb nkab profiled, koj yuav tsum khawb qhov hauv qhov chaw uas cov ncej tau teeb tsa. Lawv yuav tsum yog 1-1.5 m tob thiab 20-40 cm nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, ib tug yooj yim piv yuav tsum tau ua raws li: 65% ntawm kab saum toj no hauv av thiab 35% hauv av. Kev them nyiaj yug yog ntsia raws li lub cim. Lawv txoj hauj lwm yog tswj los ntawm ib tug stretched qaum thiab ib theem tsev. Tom qab ntawd, cov npoo ntawm cov pits tau nteg tawm nrog cov khoom siv vov tsev, cov kev txhawb nqa yog nchuav nrog cov pob zeb kom tob txog 1 m. Cov seem ntawm lub qhov yog cov xuab zeb.
Kev txhim kho ncej ntoo, pob zeb
Thaum kawm thev naus laus zis ntawm yuav ua li cas ua lub laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev txhim kho lwm hom kev txhawb nqa. Yog tias siv cov pob zeb ua pob zeb lossis cov ntoo txhawb nqa, cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa yuav luag txhua zaus rov ua cov txheej txheem ntawm cov hlau profile txhawb nqa. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog xav txog qee qhov nuances. Ntoo racks tsis tshua muaj zog. Lawv tau them nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshwj xeeb thiab cov kua roj vanish.
Cov ncej pob zeb yog qhov nyuaj rau mount. Lawv xav tau strip foundations vim lawv qhov hnyav.
Brick support
Ib lub laj kab ua-nws-koj tus kheej corrugated tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm kev txhawb nqa cib. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj kuj yuav tsum tau nruab lub hauv paus sawb. Thaum npaj lub hauv paus, koj yuav tsum tau nteg ib txheej ntawm waterproofing. Xuab zeb, crushed pob zeb yog poured rau hauv lub qhov npaj, thiab ib txheej ntawm waterproofing yog lined. Tom qab ntawd ib lub yeeb nkab profile yog ntsia rau hauv qhov chaw, nyob ib ncig ntawm uas brickwork yog erected.
Kev teeb tsa tiav
Lub laj kab ua-nws-koj tus kheej ua los ntawm corrugated board yog mounted rau hauv av thiab ntxivntxiv dag zog los ntawm transverse lags. Lawv raug ntsia nyob rau hauv parallel. Hauv qhov no, welding yog siv. Yog tias lub laj kab siab txog 1.7 m siab, koj yuav tsum tau nruab ob kab ntawm cov cav. Rau cov laj kab siab dua, peb kab ntawm crossbars yuav tsum tau teeb tsa. Lawv yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau.
tuaj yeem siv rau kev txhim kho es tsis txhob vuam clamps, brackets, brackets. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog kev pab los ntawm screws, nplooj ntawv ntawm corrugated board yog tsau rau lub thav duab npaj. Los ntawm saum toj no koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib lub U-shaped profile. Nws tso cai rau koj los ua kom tiav cov qauv tsim.
Tau txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas los tsim lub laj kab los ntawm corrugated board nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj tuaj yeem tsim lub laj kab muaj zog, ruaj khov.
