Chav ua mov yog chav nrog huab cua tshwj xeeb. Tias yog vim li cas cov khoom siv rau kev ua tiav nws qhov chaw yuav tsum muaj cov yam ntxwv tshwj xeeb. Cov av noo siab, kev hloov pauv ntawm huab cua kub thiab tawg ntawm cov roj kub sai sai lov tes taw ntau hom cladding.
Tab sis yuav ua li cas yog tias koj xav kho lub chav ua noj kom zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj? Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog qhov yooj yim: siv cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog xwb. Peb caw koj los xav txog cov kev xaiv kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv.
Yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv txhawm rau ua kom tiav qhov chaw ua noj
Damp thiab tib lub sijhawm cua kub prevails nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas npaj zaub mov. Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv txoj cai phab ntsa cladding. Muaj ntau ntau yam khoom siv hauv khw niaj hnub no, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem siv hauv chav ua noj.
Yuav kom cov hlua ua haujlwm rau koj ntau xyoo, nws yuav tsum ua raws li cov hauv qab no:
- muaj qishygroscopicity;
- tsis nqus cov ntxhiab;
- ntxuav cov av kom zoo;
- tsis txhob ntshai tsam dej;
- nrog qhov kub hnyiab;
- be pwm resistant.
Cov ntaub ntawv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev siv nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej ntawm kev hloov kub ntau zaus yog:
- ceramic vuas;
- pob zeb zoo nkauj;
- washable type wallpaper;
- plaster;
- paint.
Lwm hom kuj siv tau, tab sis lawv txoj haujlwm muaj qee qhov tshwj xeeb. Peb yuav tham txog tag nrho cov kev xaiv hauv qab no.
YCeramic Vuas
Cia peb pib nrog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa hauv chav ntub dej - nrog cov vuas luaj ceramic. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau txhua qhov chaw hauv chav ua noj, raws li cov khoom siv tiv taus qhov hnyav microclimate.
Ntxiv mus, tiling phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj tsis yog txheej txheem nyuaj. Koj ua tau koj tus kheej.
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom sib txawv nyob ntawm tus qauv, cov khoom tsis raug thiab hom raw khoom. Ceramics yog suav tias yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj yooj yim. Porcelain stoneware tiav yuav kav ntev dua, tab sis nws cov nqi ntau dua.
Cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm cov pobzeb tiav suav nrog:
- moisture resistant;
- muaj peev xwm siv tshuaj thaum ntxuav;
- hnav resistant;
- muaj peev xwm ntawm kev teeb tsa hauv thaj chaw ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm;
- kev huv.
Pobzeb cladding yog ntxuav zoo los ntawm cov av thiab tsis tsim pwm. Kev xaiv nplua nuj ntawm cov xim thiab textures tso cai rau koj siv cov khoom siv hauv txhua hom kev tsim sab hauv. Cov pobzeb mus zoo nrog txhua hom kev ua tiav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov chav nyob ib sab.
Tile nteg thev naus laus zis txhais tau tias ua tib zoo npaj cov nplais kom ua cov pobzeb. Nws yog ntshaw tias cov phab ntsa yog qhov ncaj, txwv tsis pub qhov kawg yuav nyob tsis sib xws thiab cov seams yuav tsis converge.
Cov npoo du yog primed ob peb zaug. Tom qab cov phab ntsa tau qhuav, cov vuas yog muab tso rau ntawm lawv. Rau lub hom phiaj no, ib tug tshwj xeeb kua nplaum yog siv. Txhawm rau tswj qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov khoom siv trim, cov yas hlais yog siv. Thaum kawg ntawm cov masonry, lawv raug tshem tawm, thiab cov seams tau ntim nrog cov khoom sib xyaw hauv cov xim ntawm txheej nws tus kheej.
Qhov no yog qhov kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa sab hauv hauv chav ua noj yog ua tiav nrog cov vuas. Lub neej kev pab cuam ntawm xws li txheej yog ntau tshaj 30 xyoo. Kev lees paub tseeb ntawm qhov no yog qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ceramic hauv cov tsev qub qub.
Wallpaper
Cov ntaub ntawv yob yog qhov thib ob nrov tshaj plaws siv hauv chav ua noj. Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tam sim ntawd tias tsuas yog cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxhua tau siv hauv chav ua noj. Lawv tiv taus ntau dua thiab tsis tig daj zoo li daim ntawv.
Kev pleev xim rau phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj nrog cov ntawv ntsa yog suav tias yog kev kho kev lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev pab ntawm dov canvases, koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov nthuav dav thiab txawv txawv sab hauv.
Hnub no peb muaj ntau hom ntawv ntsa uas koj tuaj yeem ua tausiv hauv chav ua noj. Vinyl-coated ntau yam yog suav tias yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv muaj ob txheej txheej: ntawv thiab polyvinyl chloride. Cov txheej tiv thaiv ntawm daim ntaub tso cai rau koj ntxuav cov roj txaws thiab lwm yam av ntawm phab ntsa.
Qhov thib ob ntau yam yog non-woven wallpaper. Niaj hnub nimno kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws. Ib txheej txheej tuab ntawm cov ntaub tsis-woven tso cai rau koj kom muaj ntau haiv neeg cov qauv thiab kev ntxhib los mos ntawm txheej. Niaj hnub no koj tuaj yeem pom cov ntawv ntsa nrog imitation ntawm pob zeb kim, hniav plaster thiab ntoo ntuj.
Daim ntawv hauv paus hauv cov ntawv ntsa no muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo, yog li lawv zam cov dej noo zoo, cua sov me ntsis thiab tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav tes.
Mounting wallpaper tsis xav tau kev txawj tshwj xeeb. Cov canvases yog tsau rau ntawm phab ntsa npaj ua ntej nrog cov kua nplaum zoo tib yam.
Txoj kev ua tiav nrog cov xim
Ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv nyiaj txiag rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj yog siv cov xim tsis muaj dej tsis zoo. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov ua kom zoo nkauj, cov txheej txheem zoo li no ua rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Ntawm ntawm phab ntsa, lawv tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab uas ruaj khov uas tiv thaiv lub hauv paus los ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm noo noo. Ua tsaug rau cov cuab yeej no, qhov tshwm sim ntawm pwm ntawm phab ntsa yog txo qis.
Cov xim hauv chav ua noj niaj hnub tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab qhuav sai heev. Leej twg siv tau. Rau qhov no, koj tsis tas yuav caw cov kws tshaj lij.
Cov xim nplua nuj ntawm cov txheej txheej tso cai rau koj ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj ob qho tib si hauv cov style minimalist thiab hauv cov ntawv ci avant-garde.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem no yog qhov tseeb ntawm lub hauv paus. Yog tias cov phab ntsa tsis sib npaug thiab muaj ntau qhov tsis zoo, cov xim yuav tsuas hais txog qhov no. Vim li no, ua ntej siv nws, cov phab ntsa yog pre-aligned.
Phab ntsa kho kom zoo nkauj nrog plaster
Zoo plaster muaj ntau ntau yam, tab sis tsuas yog silicate compounds thiab kev xaiv nrog pob zeb chips tuaj yeem siv hauv chav ua noj.
Cov txheej txheem zoo li no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm chav dej thiab ya raws, thaum muab qhov chaw tshwj xeeb nrog cov khoom kim heev thiab sov so. Cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub muaj ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo, suav nrog mica thiab niam-ntawm-pearl threads. Qhov no tso cai rau koj los kho kom zoo nkauj chav ua noj raws li cov style sab hauv.
Ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj nrog plaster muaj ntau qhov zoo:
- ua kom lub ntsej muag zoo kawg nkaus npog cov phab ntsa tsis sib xws;
- txheej tsis nqus cov ntxhiab thiab yooj yim los ntxuav;
- plaster tiv taus cov kab mob;
- tsis muaj seams ntawm phab ntsa;
- cladding zoo kawg nkaus zam kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.
Nrog kev pab ntawm cov hniav plaster, koj tuaj yeem kho tag nrho chav ua noj. Nws tiv taus cua sov txog li 50 degrees, yog li txawm tias qhov chaw ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua cov nplais nrog nws.
txheej txheem ntawm kev thov plasterntawm phab ntsa tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si yooj yim thiab complex. Nws nyob ntawm hom kev sib xyaw thiab cov qauv uas koj xaiv. Qee zaum, kev pab ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej phab ntsa kho kom zoo nkauj hauv chav ua noj hauv qhov no yog ua tiav nrog spatula lossis ib lub trowel. Cov txheej du yog tsuas yog siv rau ntawm phab ntsa thiab smoothed saum npoo.
Txhawm rau tsim tus qauv, koj yuav tsum yuav cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Nrog nws cov kev pab, cov kua sib tov yog siv rau lub hauv paus thiab smeared nrog ncig los yog wavy txav. Thaum kawg ntawm daim ntawv thov, qhov saum npoo tuaj yeem npog nrog ib txheej ntawm cov kua roj vanish.
ntoo vaj huam sib luag lossis laminate
Cov kev xaiv niaj hnub rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj yog siv cov khoom siv ntoo. Ntawm ib sab, xws li cladding hauv chav ua noj tuaj yeem ua tsis tau sai, ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tias koj tsim chav ua noj hauv tsev ntoo, koj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj kev koom tes ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim. Qhov no kuj tseem siv tau rau cov neeg nyiam ntawm lub teb chaws style, uas suav nrog kev siv ntau qhov kev ua tiav ntuj.
Ntoo vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem siv los kho ntau qhov chaw hauv chav ua noj, tshwj tsis yog cov nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub qhov cub thiab dab dej. Cov cua kub tsis tu ncua thiab cov dej noo ntau dhau yuav cuam tshuam sai txawm tias hom kim tshaj plaws.
Cov ntsiab lus cladding tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv ob qho tib si ntsug thiab kab rov tav. Lawv yuav ua tiav kev sib raug zoo nrog ntuj pob zeb txheej thiab cov hniav plaster.
Qhov zoo ntawm kev ua tiav phab ntsa nrog laminate hauv chav ua noj muaj xws li:
- tsim kom muaj kev nplij siab thiab sov so;
- easy care;
- ntev ntev (thaum siv raws li kev pom zoo);
- xaiv loj ntawm cov xim thiab cov khoom siv;
- ib lub sijhawm los tsim ib qho chaw sab hauv.
Furnishing the walls in the kitchen with laminate is done in such as to exclude (lossis txo) qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm noo noo nkag mus rau sab ntawm lub caij. Cov seams yuav bulge thiab rub sib nrug thaum ntub.
Thaum xaiv cov cladding zoo li no, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub laminate muaj qhov hnyav hnyav, yog li nws tsis pom zoo kom siv nws ua tiav rau cov qauv plasterboard.
Ntawm qhov chaw ntsug, lub laminate yog tsau nrog cov kua nplaum dej. Nws tiv thaiv dej los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv seam.
thev naus laus zis ntawm nws qhov kev teeb tsa yog raws li hauv qab no:
- phab ntsa yog leveled, tawg thiab recesses yog puttied.
- Lub ntsej muag pib ntawm lub qab nthab. Lub vaj huam sib luag yog npog nrog ib txheej ntawm cov kua nplaum thiab nias rau ntawm phab ntsa.
- Lub caij tom ntej no kuj raug kho nrog cov kua nplaum, koom nrog lub vaj huam sib luag dhau los thiab nias rau ntawm lub hauv paus. Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas tag nrho cov tiav yog assembled.
Yog tias thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa cov kua nplaum ntau dhau los ntawm cov seams, lawv yuav tsum tau so tam sim. Cov khoom xyaw qhuav yuav nyuaj rau tshem tawm.
Siv pob zeb zoo nkauj
Ntawm tag nrho cov khoom siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj, cov pob zeb zoo nkauj tshwj xeeb tshaj yog. Nws muaj ntau ntau yam sib txawv ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov tsos. Niaj hnub no peb tau nkag mus rau pob zeb los ntawm gypsum, av nplaum, xuab zeb, nthuav av nplaum granules thiab pob zeb.
Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv rau chav ua noj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau ntau yam uas tsis muaj dej noo. Yog tias koj nyiam ntau dua rau cov khoom siv plaster, ntxiv rau lawv, tau txais cov kua roj vanish. Nws siv yuav ua rau lub neej ntev ntawm lub pob zeb.
Ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj nrog cov pob zeb zoo nkauj muaj nws qhov zoo:
- sustainable;
- kev nyab xeeb hluav taws;
- lub neej ua haujlwm ntev;
- zoo nkauj heev;
- moisture resistance (tsis yog rau txhua qhov kev xaiv pob zeb!);
- easy installation;
- tsis muaj fungus thiab pwm;
- easy cleansing ntawm av.
Txoj kev zoo nkauj pob zeb thiab qhov tseeb tias nws tau ua tiav nrog ntau hom kev ua tiav. Lub cladding yog nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog wallpaper, ntoo thiab pleev xim.
Pob zeb tuaj yeem siv los npog phab ntsa ob qho tib si ze ntawm thaj chaw ua haujlwm thiab qhov chaw deb ntawm tshav kub thiab ya raws. Cladding tuaj yeem npog phab ntsa tag nrho lossis ib nrab.
Kev txhim kho pob zeb zoo ib yam rau cov cuab yeej ntawm kev tso cov vuas. Ua ntej, qhov saum npoo yog ntxuav ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab primed. Ntawm lub hauv paus qhuav, lawv pib ua kua nplaum rau lub pob zeb. Yog hais tias muaj ib tug seam ntawm lub ntsiab, koj muaj peev xwm siv crosses los yog nyias ntoo planks. Qhov chaw khoob ntawm lub pob zeb yog ntim nrog grout. Cov nplaum nplaum yog siv los ua cov nplaum.
Tiav nrog yas panels
nrawm thiab raug nqiua kom tiav cov phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj nrog cov yas panels. Yuav kom mount lawv rau ntawm phab ntsa, koj yuav tsum tau sib sau ua ke ib tug crate ntawm nyias ntoo slats. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib lub rooj tog stapler los yog lub hau ntswj, tag nrho cov ntsiab lus yog tsau rau ntawm tus ncej.
qhov kev xaiv no yuav yog txoj kev cawm seej tiag tiag rau cov tswv ntawm thaj chaw uas tsis muaj phab ntsa. Lub hauv paus tsis tas yuav tsum tau leveled, raws li qhov tiav yuav npog tag nrho cov flaws.
Kev siv cov yas vaj huam sib luag tso cai rau koj hloov kho chav sai sai. Lub tiav yog kiag li tsis ntshai ntawm noo noo thiab zoo kawg nkaus ntxuav ntawm av. Ua tsaug rau kev xaiv loj ntawm cov xim thiab cov qauv, chav tsev tuaj yeem hloov pauv dhau qhov kev lees paub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov ua tiav yuav sib haum xeeb nrog ib puag ncig sab hauv.
Yog tias peb tham txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm PVC panels, ces lawv suav nrog:
- siv cov khoom siv hluavtaws los tsim cov khoom;
- fragility;
- tsis muaj cua sov.
Tsis txhob siv cov vaj huam sib luag ze ntawm qhov cub thiab qhov cub. Nyob rau hauv cov huab cua sov, lawv tuaj yeem deformed. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas thaum rhuab, cov khoom yuav emit ib tug unpleasant tsw thiab teeb meem tshuaj. Vim li no, nws yuav tsum tau siv kom zoo.
Ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau cov yas vaj huam sib luag tuaj yeem yog cov ntoo hauv ob sab phlu. Nws tau txuas rau hauv ib txoj kev zoo sib xws thiab yog cov khoom siv muaj kev nyab xeeb kiag li. Cov cladding no yuav tsum tau siv cov kua roj vanish tiv thaiv.
iav
iav qhov chaw tau pom ntau dua hauv cov tsev nyob sab hauv. Cov khoom siv yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab yooj yim los tswj. Vim li nonws pib siv hauv chav ua noj.
Thaum koj xav tau kho cov phab ntsa ze ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm, iav panels yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo. Lawv qhov zoo yog tias lawv tsis ntshai ya raws, hluav taws kub, ncu thiab tee roj.
Qee tus neeg yuav tsis meej pem los ntawm cov av thiab cov ntiv tes ntawm cov iav, tab sis lawv tsis pom ntau dua li ntawm cov vuas ceramic.
Hnub no ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom cov iav panels nrog cov duab luam ntawv, cov qauv nyuaj (thov rau ntawm cov pob tshab lossis xim zaj duab xis) thiab cov khoom pleev xim yooj yim. Pob tshab ntau yam tuaj yeem ntsia tau ncaj qha rau saum lub wallpaper. Lawv tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov ntaub pua plag los ntawm cov av thiab kev puas tsuaj, tsis tas yuav hloov qhov tsos ntawm chav tsev.
Cov khoom zoo li no tau teeb tsa hauv thaj chaw ua haujlwm. Kev kho ntawm daim iav yog ua los ntawm kev siv tus kheej tapping screws nrog lub hau dav.
Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los kho cov phab ntsa hauv chav ua noj, tab sis tsuas yog qee qhov ntawm lawv ua tau raws li qhov xav tau. Qhov no yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account thaum tsim ib qhov project tsim.
Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau qhov loj ntawm chav tsev. Piv txwv li, cov pob zeb tsaus nti ua tiav visually nqaim thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev. Kho kom zoo nkauj plaster hauv maub tones muaj cov nyhuv tib yam.
Plastic thiab ntoo panels ntsia rau ntawm lub crate "noj" 3-6 cm ntawm qhov chaw dawb ntawm txhua phab ntsa.
Phab ntsa kho kom zoo nkauj hauv chav ua noj me me feem ntau ua rau cov xim teeb. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws raug nquahu kom tso tseg cov ntoo thiab pob zeb thiab muab kev nyiam rau cov xim pastel thiab xim.
