Snowberry: cog thiab saib xyuas, piav qhia thiab luam tawm

Cov txheej txheem:

Snowberry: cog thiab saib xyuas, piav qhia thiab luam tawm
Snowberry: cog thiab saib xyuas, piav qhia thiab luam tawm

Video: Snowberry: cog thiab saib xyuas, piav qhia thiab luam tawm

Video: Snowberry: cog thiab saib xyuas, piav qhia thiab luam tawm
Video: Hmong movie | Yawg Lau Qaib Cog Thiab Maum 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Hnub no, ntau thiab ntau zaus koj tuaj yeem pom ib tsob ntoo zoo nkauj uas muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo dawb ntawm cov av hauv tsev thiab hauv nroog cog qoob loo. Thaum saib nws, zoo li thawj daus poob rau lub Cuaj Hli. Lub snowberry, vim nws compactness, organically haum rau txhua yam cog thiab decorates tus tsim. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws pleases nrog zoo nkauj flowering, thiab nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg - nrog ntom txhuam ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov nroj tsuag tsis zoo li txhua yam, yog li txhua tus neeg ua liaj ua teb tuaj yeem cog snowberry rau ntawm qhov chaw. Kev cog thiab tu tsob ntoo yuav tsis muaj teeb meem.

snowberry cog thiab tu
snowberry cog thiab tu

Ntseeg ntawm snowberry

Lub hav txwv yeem muaj qhov zoo nkauj oval-spherical zoo thiab loj hlob mus rau qhov siab tsis tshaj 1.5 m. Loj hlob snowberry tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb, vim tias nws yog unpretentious, zam qhov tsis zoo ntawm huab cua, yog li tsob ntoo tuaj yeem feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv nroog toj roob hauv pes tsim. Cov nroj tsuag blooms nrog paj yeeb nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov, thiab berries tshwm nyob rau hauv lub Cuaj Hli Ntuj los yog Lub kaum hli ntuj thiab kav mus txog rau thaum Lub ib hlis ntuj,ntog tawm hauv huab cua hnyav heev.

Snowberry tuaj yeem loj hlob hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, tsis ntshai frosts hnyav, tiv taus dej qhuav. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob nyob txhua qhov chaw, tab sis tseem, yog tias koj xav cog cov ntoo zoo nkauj, koj yuav tsum xaiv thaj chaw tshav ntuj nrog me ntsis alkaline lossis nruab nrab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov av ib puag ncig. Cov nroj tsuag zoo siab heev ntawm fertile loams.

snowberry liab cog thiab tu
snowberry liab cog thiab tu

Snowberry ntau yam

Deciduous shrub belongs rau tsev neeg honeysuckle, nyob rau hauv cov xwm muaj 15 ntawm nws ntau yam. Txawm tias lub npe hais rau nws tus kheej, lub snowberry dais txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis tsuas yog nrog dawb berries. Piv txwv li, Suav ntau yam surprises nrog dub txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Pink snowberry hlob nyob rau hauv North America. Cog thiab saib xyuas rau ntau yam no yog xyaum tsis txawv ntawm nws cov snow-dawb counterparts. Hauv qhov xwm txheej, tsob ntoo xaiv qhov chaw ze ntawm lub cev dej, nrog rau hauv hav zoov roob.

Zoo tshaj plaws rau cog ib lub snowberry

Cov tsob ntoo zoo li zoo nyob hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo thiab nyob rau hauv lub hnub, tiv taus lub caij ntuj qhuav ntev, nws tsis ntshai txawm tias huab cua hnyav heev. Tias yog vim li cas lub snowberry tuaj yeem kho thaj chaw uas tsis muaj dab tsi txais. Tab sis tseem, gardeners tau sau tseg tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws bushes loj hlob ntawm fertile av. Lub snowberry hnov zoo nyob rau hauv lub hnub, hlub av nrog ib tug nruab nrab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, nyob rau hauv heev mob, me ntsis alkaline. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav cog tsob ntoo zoo nkauj, koj yuav tsum mloog cov lus qhia saum toj no.

kev cog qoob loosnowberry
kev cog qoob loosnowberry

Ua ntej cog ib tsob ntoo rau qhov chaw nyob ruaj khov, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau khawb thiab fertilize lub site nrog rotted organic teeb meem. Xws li kev npaj yuav txaus siab los ntawm cov dawb snowberry. Kev tsaws thiab kev saib xyuas tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem tshwj xeeb. Yog hais tias cov seedlings raug khawb tawm hauv av, ces leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob shaken tawm. Yog hais tias lub snowberry tau raug thauj, ces nws yuav tsum tau dipped nyob rau hauv ib tug av nplaum mash ua ntej cog.

Shrub tuaj yeem siv tau ob qho tib si rau kev cog qoob loo thiab tsim cov hedge. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, koj yuav tsum tau khawb ib tug cog qhov tob thiab txoj kab uas hla ntawm 0.6 m. Ua kom zoo nkauj hedge, koj yuav tsum khawb ib tug trench mus txog 0.7 m tob thiab txog 0.4 m dav. nrog nws kom zoo nkauj npaj lub snowberry. Kev cog qoob loo thiab kev saib xyuas yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm bushes 1 m sib nrug, xws li kev ncua deb yog tsim nyog rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lub substrate rau snowberry yog npaj los ntawm humus, peat thiab xuab zeb, nws yog tso cai rau ntxiv ntoo tshauv, superphosphate thiab dolomite hmoov.

snowberry piav qhia txog kev yug me nyuam kev saib xyuas cog
snowberry piav qhia txog kev yug me nyuam kev saib xyuas cog

Reproduction by faib

Tsis yog hauv kev saib xyuas xwb, tab sis kuj tseem nyob hauv kev yug me nyuam, snowberry yog unpretentious. Ornamental shrubs loj hlob zoo nkauj thiab noj qab haus huv ob qho tib si los ntawm cuttings thiab los ntawm paus tua, txheej los yog noob. Tab sis tseem, txoj kev nrov tshaj plaws ntawm kev yug me nyuam yog kev faib cov hav txwv yeem. Ib tsob ntoo neeg laus txhua xyoo tso tawm ntau cov cag tua, nws kuj tuaj yeem siv los ua ib lub hedge luxurious.

Zoo duaTsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab caij nplooj ntoos hlav, ib tug snowberry siv paus nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshiab. Kev cog thiab kev saib xyuas suav nrog kev npaj lub qhov thiab substrate. Thaum propagating los ntawm kev faib cov hav txwv yeem, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los khawb cov nroj tsuag thiab faib nws mus rau ntau qhov chaw nrog rau hauv paus system. Ib txhia gardeners nyiam nce tus nqi ntawm snowberry nrog layering. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau ua ib tug me me zawj, muab Bush tua nyob rau ntawd thiab pin lawv nrog hlau rau zoo fixation. Los ntawm xws li cuttings, ib tug zoo hauv paus system yuav tsim los ntawm qhov kawg ntawm lub caij loj hlob. Yog tsis muaj kev hem thawj rau cov neeg laus Bush, cov tub ntxhais hluas snowberry tuaj yeem sib cais nrog pruner. Kev cog thiab tu cov txiav tsis txawv ntawm kev saib xyuas lwm tsob ntoo.

snowberry dawb cog thiab tu
snowberry dawb cog thiab tu

YPropagation by cuttings

Txhua tus tuaj yeem ua qhov zoo nkauj ntsuab hedge nyob rau hauv lawv cheeb tsam. Kev paub gardeners, thiaj li yuav txuag tau nyiaj, yuav ib Bush ntawm ib tug snowberry, thiab ces, thaum nws loj hlob, lawv txiav ntsuab los yog lignified cuttings rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev loj hlob. Nrog rau txoj cai mus kom ze, zoo nkauj shrubs loj hlob los ntawm xws li tua. Ntsuab cuttings yog harvested nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj, thiab lignified - nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg. Khaws lawv hauv ib chav txias hauv cov xuab zeb. Ib txhia gardeners sim loj hlob ib tug liab snowberry nrog kev pab los ntawm cov noob. Kev cog thiab kev saib xyuas hauv qhov no yog qhov teeb meem heev, vim tias qhov ntau yam tsis tshua muaj hauv paus hauv peb lub latitudes.

Snowberry tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ywg dej kom raws sijhawm thiab qee zaum xoob av, cov nroj tsuag nroj tsuag. Nyob rau hauv ib lub hav txwv yeem, ncuav txog 25 liv dej,ua kom zoo dua yav tsaus ntuj. Lub snowberry teb zoo rau kev pub mis. Rau lub hom phiaj no, chiv rau berry qoob loo yuav siv tau. Piv txwv li, cov tshuaj "Agrico" raws li 10 litres dej 50 g tuaj yeem fertilized ob zaug ib lub caij.

snowberry bushes dai kom zoo nkauj
snowberry bushes dai kom zoo nkauj

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tsim ib tsob ntoo thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum lub buds tseem tsis tau tawg. Nws yuav tsum tau borne nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias lub buds yuav tsim nyob rau hauv lub tshiab tua, yog li ntawd lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob raug txiav tawm, txwv tsis pub lub snowberry yuav tsis tawg nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Kev piav qhia, kev yug me nyuam, kev saib xyuas, cog - tag nrho cov nuances no yuav tsum paub zoo rau tus neeg saib xyuas uas txiav txim siab ua ib qho hedge ntawm nws qhov chaw. Thaum pruning, tua yuav tsum tau luv luv los ntawm ib lub hlis twg ntawm qhov ntev, nyob rau hauv heev mob - los ntawm ib nrab (nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm seb cov zoo li ntawm Bush). Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws tsim nyog tshem tawm cov shrunken, tawg, thickened, qub ceg. Yuav kom rejuvenate lub shrub, koj yuav tsum luas "nyob rau hauv stump", uas yog, ua kom qhov siab ntawm Bush nyob rau theem ntawm 60 cm los ntawm hauv av.

Tsim nyog kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm qhov chaw

Snowberry yog siv rau hauv pawg thiab cog ib leeg, nws kuj zoo li hedge. Cov nroj tsuag tuaj yeem pom hauv cov chaw ua si hauv nroog, hauv vaj hauv tsev. Vim nws unpretentiousness, lub snowberry puv cov cheeb tsam uas tsis muaj lwm yam nroj tsuag coj hauv paus. Bush pleases lub qhov muag nrog nws cov tsos thoob plaws hauv lub xyoo. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nws yog them nrog ntsuab nplooj, thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov nws blooms nrog daj ntseg paj, thiab txij li thaum pib ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg mus txog rau thaum loj Frosts, lub snowberry yog hnav nyob rau hauv ib tug dawb ib pab tub rog ua tsaug rau nws berries. compactnesshav txwv yeem tso cai rau koj muab nws cov duab. Ntau tus twb txaus siab rau cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm cov snowberry, thiab txhua txhua xyoo cov kiv cua tsuas yog nce.

Pom zoo: