Rau ntau tus tswv, cov lus nug ntawm kev tawm tswv yim ntawm kev txhim kho linoleum rau hauv pem teb ntoo tseem cuam tshuam, vim hais tias xws li txheej txheej ntxhib, txawm tias nws muaj ntau yam zoo, tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov khoom hais. Yog tias chav tsev tau ploj mus ntev, ces koj tuaj yeem hloov kho koj tus kheej los ntawm kev tshem tawm qhov tsis xws luag. Txawm li cas los xij, ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog cov plag tsev ntoo. Qhov no yog kev tsim kho ntawm ob peb txheej, uas tsis yog tsuas yog flooring, tab sis kuj cav, hydro thiab thermal rwb thaiv tsev.
Ib pem teb nrog cov txheej zoo li no tsim nws tus kheej microclimate nrog qhov hloov pauv me me thiab cov av noo tas li. Yog tias cov av noo nkag mus rau hauv ib puag ncig zoo li no, nws yuav qhuav sai sai, txij li lub hauv paus ntoo zoo muaj txheej txheej vapor barrier zoo. Yog tias koj nqa tawm linoleum flooring los ntawm saum toj no, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tsis zoo: piv txwv li, rau kev hloov pauv hauv thermal conductivity, high humidity thiab deformation ntawm cov khoom hauv paus. Txhawm rau txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo li no, cov av hauv av yuav tsum muaj qhov cua zoo.
Txawm yogkev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tso cov txheej txheej tiav tiav lawm, nws tsis yog lig dhau los tsim cov ducts cua. Lawv tuaj yeem ua ke nrog sab hauv, uas yuav pab kho cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, koj yuav muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov ntoo lwj, kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab tsuag thiab tsim cov fungus.
Npaj rau kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm
Ua ntej koj pib nteg linoleum, koj yuav tsum ua cov haujlwm npaj. Ua li no, lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj zog thiab txawm. Yog hais tias muaj kinks thiab tee rau ntawm nws, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov kab nrib pleb thiab tawg. Linoleum tsis kho, uas txhais tau tias nws yuav tsum tau hloov. Qhov no yuav raug nqi ntxiv.
Linoleum flooring tuaj yeem pib tsuas yog tom qab koj tau ua kom cov plag tsev ntoo tsis creak, tsis muaj qhov khoob thiab tawg ntawm lawv cov khoom, thiab cov laug cam yog qhov zoo. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tseeb tias cov khoom tsis muaj fungus thiab pwm. Cov teeb meem saum toj no yuav tsum raug tshem tawm, tab sis yog tias muaj txaus ntawm lawv, ces cov txheej yuav tsum tau hloov.
Ua ntej tso linoleum hauv ib lub tsev qub, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev hloov hauv pem teb. Yog hais tias muaj creaking thiab xoob boards, lawv hloov. Leaky thiab rotten kuj raug hloov. Cov kab nrib pleb thiab crevices yuav tsum tau muab ntim nrog cov sib tov tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm nrog ntoo. Alignment yog ua los ntawm scraping. Cov kauj ruam no yuav tsis tso cai rau koj kom tau txais lub subfloor zoo kawg nkaus. Hauv qhov no, yuav tsum muaj kev ntsuas ntxiv.
Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb yog siv rau qhov no. Qhov no yog hais txognoo noo resistant fiberboard los yog plywood. Rau hauv pem teb nrog ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm rotten boards, nws yog zoo dua mus siv gypsum fiber los yog particle boards. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog tsau rau ntawm lub hauv paus nrog self-tapping screws los yog ib tug nplaum sib tov. Yog tias koj muab cov txheej txheem no, koj tuaj yeem tsim kev txhawb nqa ruaj khov.
Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv tau muab tso rau ntawm lub lawj ntoo, ces cov ntsia hlau tau ntsia hauv qab ntawm qhov chaw. Lub kaus mom yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm me ntsis kom lub sij hawm xuab zeb lawv tsis ua rau cov khoom puas thiab tsis txhob rhuav cov linoleum thaum tso nws. Kev txhim kho cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj yog nqa tawm hauv kev khiav. Qhov no ua rau kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub hauv paus thiab tso cai rau koj faib cov khoom thauj mus rau tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm chav tsev.
Kev xaiv ntawm linoleum
Linoleum flooring pib nrog nws xaiv. Hauv qhov teeb meem no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los txiav txim seb hom chav tsev. Cov khoom siv ua lag luam yog ib qho zoo heev rau txoj kev hauv tsev, chav ua noj thiab hauv tsev. Rau chav pw thiab chav nrog tsawg tus qhua, koj yuav tsum yuav tsev neeg xaiv. Qhov dav ntawm cov nplooj ntawv tseem ceeb heev. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab tus nqi kawg ntawm qhov ntsuas no, nws yuav tsum ntsuas chav. Lub thickness ntawm linoleum yuav tsum tshaj 3 hli.
Yuav pib styling qhov twg?
Ua ntej koj pib nteg linoleum rau hauv pem teb ntoo, koj yuav tsum nqa cov khoom mus rau hauv chav thiab nthuav nws rau hauv pem teb, tawm hauv ob peb hnub. Yog li cov canvases yuav nrhiav tau lawv cov proportions thiab yuav sib haum mus rau cov av noo, nrog rau qhov kub thiab txias.hom.
kauj ruam tom ntej yog ntsuas thiab txiav cov khoom siv rab riam zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug centimeter qhov sib txawv yuav tsum tau sab laug ntawm lub linoleum thiab cov phab ntsa. Nws yog tsim nyog los them rau thermal expansion. Cov khoob yuav tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov rooj zaum.
Tsev ua haujlwm
Linoleum flooring nyob rau hauv pem teb ntoo yog ua raws li ib tug tej algorithm. Ntawm nws thawj theem, cov canvases yog folded nyob rau hauv ib nrab thiab stacked rau ib nrab ntawm chav tsev. Ib qho chaw tsis nyob hauv pem teb yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov kua nplaum uas siv cov txhuam los yog cov menyuam. Cov kua nplaum yuav harden me ntsis tom qab 15 feeb. Lub sijhawm no, sab saum toj ntawm daim ntawv yog khoov me ntsis, uas yuav tso cai rau koj kho nws ntawm thaj chaw kho mob hauv pem teb.
Nrog rau cov menyuam huv si, txhua qhov tsis sib xws tuaj yeem ua kom du ntawm qhov chaw. Qhov thib ob ntawm daim ntawv yog muab tso rau hauv ib nrab ntawm lub hauv pem teb; cov kua nplaum ntau dhau yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nrog daim txhuam cev lossis ntaub qhwv. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tsis txhob tau txais ntawm lub txheej los ntawm sab nraud, vim qhov no yuav pab tau rau tsim stains. Rau daim ntawv thib ob, cov algorithm ntawm kev ua tseem zoo ib yam. Nyob rau theem kawg, hauv pem teb sab laug kom txog thaum nws qhuav, uas yuav siv sij hawm ib hnub. Skirting boards ces tsau nyob ib ncig ntawm lub perimeter, uas yuav ua rau lub chav ua tiav.
ob-strip installation
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej linoleum flooring tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ob txoj kab. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov khoom siv sib tshooj, thiab tom qab ntawd txheej txheej saum toj kawg nkaus yog trimmed. Thaum ua haujlwm, siv rab riam thiab ib txoj hlua ntev. canvasespw hauv pem teb tsis muaj gluing. Nyob rau hauv qab daim ntawv nyob rau hauv ntev, ib txoj cai yog teem rau parallel rau phab ntsa. Cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus raug txiav tawm, tab sis qee tus tswv siv cov txheej txheem uas ob nplooj ntawv raug txiav ib zaug. Qhov no tso cai rau koj kom tau txais kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov txheej txheem.
Cov txiaj ntsig tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib piv nrog rau ntu dhau los. Ib qho kev ntsuas ntxiv rau kev kho cov khoom siv tuaj yeem yog siv cov nplaum nplaum, uas yog nchuav rau hauv qhov sib koom ua ke. Linoleum flooring nyob rau hauv pem teb tej zaum yuav nrog rau cov kev siv ntawm complex technology, uas yuav tsum tau siv lub vuam tshuab thiab ib tug polymer qaum. Cov tom kawg yog nchuav rau hauv lub seam ntawm cov nplooj ntawv. Yog tias koj yog tus tshiab rau kev tsim kho thiab kho, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los tsis kam siv thev naus laus zis.
Tsis yog cov thev naus laus zis nrov thiab siv ob sab ntawm tus kheej nplaum daim kab xev, uas nyob ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev. Qhov kev xaiv no tsis tuaj yeem hu ua qhov kev ntseeg siab tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev pheej hmoo tias daim kab xev tsis zoo. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias linoleum yuav npaj tev tawm hauv ob peb lub lis piam tom qab muab tso rau hauv kev pabcuam.
Siv pob zeb ua qhov ntxhib: npaj
Cov pob zeb saum npoo kuj yuav xav tau qib. Rau qhov no, acrylic dej-dispersion primers feem ntau yog siv, uas tsis muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov no ua rau lawv sib nrug ntawm epoxy thiab polyurethane formulations.
Cov npoo npoo npoo yuav muaj cov nplaum nplaum zoo thiabyuav cia koj kho cov txheej txheem kom ruaj ntseg li sai tau. Acrylic primer yog siv rau cov menyuam los yog txhuam hauv ob peb txheej. Nyob rau hauv ib hnub, xws li saum npoo yuav npaj txhij rau kev ua tiav. Nrog kev pab los ntawm primer, koj tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim rau theem ntawm hauv pem teb, raws li cov khoom yuav sau rau hauv microcracks thiab me irregularities.
Ua ntej koj pib nteg linoleum rau hauv pem teb pob zeb, koj tuaj yeem siv cov sib xyaw ua ke uas muaj cov yas ntawm cov khoom xyaw uas ua rau kom muaj dej ntau ntxiv. Xws li cov sib tov nkag mus rau hauv txhua qhov pores thiab tsim ib qho chaw du. Lub hauv paus tshwm sim yog kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, raws li cov ntaub ntawv ntxeem tau tsim kom haum rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm pwm.
Xaiv txoj kev styling
Ua ntej koj pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum xaiv seb yuav nqa nws li cas. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum kwv yees thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev. Yog tias nws me me thiab tsis pub tshaj 20 m 2, koj tuaj yeem siv txoj kev tsis muaj kua nplaum, uas cov khoom raug kho nrog lub plinth. Qhov deb ntawm 0.5 cm yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau ntawm phab ntsa.
Linoleum flooring rau hauv pem teb pob zeb tuaj yeem ua tiav siv ob daim kab xev nplaum, nyob ib ncig ntawm ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev thiab raws cov pob qij txha npaj. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv cov kua nplaum los yog tshwj xeeb mastic. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub neej kev pab cuam ntawm lub txheej yuav txuas ntxiv. Cov khoom siv tsis tsim folds thiab yoj, yuav tsis deform thaum rov kho rooj tog thiab nce loads.
Siv kua nplaum
Ntawm cov hom tseem ceeb ntawm cov kua nplaum rau linoleum, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiabdispersion, lawv tau ua ke nrog qee hom primer. Dispersion muaj dej, yog li nws tsis yog tshuaj lom thiab tsis emit tej yam teeb meem. Koj tuaj yeem siv nws rau linoleum flooring ntawm cov hauv qab no hom:
- felt;
- jute;
- PVC ua npuas ncauj.
Dispersion nplaum muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tiv thaiv kev tsim pwm. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj epoxy thiab polyurethane cov khoom xyaw uas cuam tshuam nrog linoleum thiab nkag mus rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem. Txog niaj hnub no, muaj ntau hom universal kua nplaum tuaj yeem pom ntawm muag.
Yog tias cov flooring ntawm linoleum rau hauv pem teb pob zeb yuav ua raws li cov txheej txheem piav qhia, ces cov ntawv txiav yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv pem teb. Nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej, koj yuav tsum tau siv kua nplaum los yog mastic. Hauv qhov no, cov ntaub ntawv folding algorithm tau piav qhia saum toj no yog siv.
Kev faib tawm ntawm qhov sib tov tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov menyuam yaus lossis cov trowel, tom qab ntawd cov linoleum tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab theem. Cov txheej txheem kawg yuav tsum tau ua, txav los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau cov npoo. Yuav kom ua tiav ib qho kev sib koom ua ke thaum txuas cov strips, lawv yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib qho sib tshooj, thiab tom qab ntawd txiav nrog tus kav. Koj yuav tsum txiav los ntawm ob txheej nrog ib rab riam ntse. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas linoleum txuas nrog, ib qho tshwj xeeb compound hu ua txias vuam yog siv los kho. Txhawm rau kom nws tsis txhob ua kom zoo nkauj txheej, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau lo ib daim kab xev nplaum raws li kev sib koom ua ke, uas yog txiav los ntawm. Nrog kev pab los ntawm ib rab koob nozzle, cov nplaum muaj pes tsawg leegyuav tsum tau siv ntawm cov kab uas nyob ib sab.
YSiv plywood
Linoleum flooring ntawm plywood tso cai rau koj ua tiav qhov chaw tiaj tus. Yog tias cov ntoo hauv pem teb siv los ua phab ntsa, nws tuaj yeem creak, thiab txhim kho plywood zam qhov no. Cov laug cam tuaj yeem ntxiv dag zog nrog ntev tus kheej tapping screws. Cov tom kawg yuav tsum yog qhov ntev li kom ntseeg tau qhov haum ntawm txhua yam. Cov kauj ruam ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov ntsia hlau yuav tsum yog 10 cm lossis ntau dua.
Sau qhov khoob nrog mounting ua npuas ncauj lossis ntoo wedges. Linoleum flooring thev naus laus zis nyob rau theem tom ntej suav nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm plywood. Yog hais tias nws yuav nyob rau saum lub pob zeb screed, ces nws yog preliminarily waterproofed nrog yas qhwv. Plywood nyob rau ntawm lub cav, tab sis lawv siv tau tuaj yeem tso tseg. Cov ntawv loj yog yooj yim dua los txiav rau hauv 4 qhov chaw. Cov khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob khoob. Qhov sib txawv ntawm 1.5 cm yuav tsum tau sab laug ntawm lub plywood thiab phab ntsa.
Ua haujlwm hauv pem teb
Ua ntej pib nrog linoleum flooring, nws raug nquahu kom xav txog cov duab. Lawv yuav pab koj nkag siab yam xim thiab kev ntxhib los mos zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, koj tuaj yeem xaiv lub tshuab installation. Nws tuaj yeem yog glueless. Thaum lub hauv paus plywood tau npaj lawm, cov txheej txheem ntawm nteg cov hniav txheej raws li nram no. Yog hais tias thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev tsis ncav cuag 15 m2, qhov notxoj kev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Yog tias muaj kev khiav tsheb ntau hauv chav, ces koj yuav tsum siv txoj kev thib ob, uas suav nrog kev siv cov kua nplaum.
Thaum thawj, lub yob yog dov ib ncig ntawm chav tsev. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem pib txiav. Thaum cov canvases nyob rau hauv pem teb, lawv yuav tsum tau leveled, txav los ntawm qhov chaw mus rau cov npoo. Siv rab riam, koj yuav tsum tau txiav tawm qhov dhau, nqis rov qab los ntawm phab ntsa 1 cm. Rau fastening, siv lub plinth, thaum lub steel rail yog ntsia rau ntawm qhov pib.
Tso thiab flooring ntawm linoleum kuj yog ua los ntawm kev siv cov nplaum nplaum. Thawj ob kauj ruam tseem zoo li qub. Tab sis nyob rau hauv peb ib nrab ntawm cov khoom yog khoov thiab lubricated nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb compound. Txhawm rau siv nws, koj tuaj yeem siv lub grater lossis ib qho trowel. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau tos ntev npaum li tau hais hauv cov lus qhia. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias tsis muaj cua npuas. Thaum thawj ib nrab tso thiab ntxiv dag zog, koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov thib ob.
Siv linoleum ua qhov ntxhib tiav
Ntau tus xav paub yog tias linoleum tuaj yeem siv los ua lub hauv paus ntxhib. Cov lus teb yog yog. Tab sis ua ntej, qhov saum npoo yuav tsum tau npaj. Cov kab nrib pleb dav thiab cov seams tau ntim nrog sealant, tom qab ntawd los ntawm leveling saum npoo. Cov txheej qub yuav tsum tsis txhob raug mob hnyav, yog li nws raug nquahu kom txiav cov ntu ntawm tus kheej nrog qhov tsis xws luag thiab hloov lawv nrog thaj ua rau lub thickness haum.
Cov av qub tau ntxuav zoo thiab qhuav. Linoleum flooring rauqub linoleum yog nqa tawm siv ob-sided daim kab xev los yog kua nplaum. Yog tias huab cua npuas tsim thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, lawv raug yuam tawm. Skirting boards tuaj yeem ntsia tau tom qab cov kua nplaum qhuav.
